~ On Monday, January 2, 2023 at 10:21:37 AM UTC-8, BillB wrote:
~ "The use of deadly force to prevent the escape of all felony suspects, whatever the circumstances, is constitutionally unreasonable. It is not better that all felony suspects die than that they escape. Where the suspect poses no immediate threat to the officer and no threat to others, the harm resulting from failing to apprehend him does not justify the use of deadly force to do so. It is no doubt unfortunate when a suspect who is in sight escapes, but the fact that the police arrive a little late or are a little slower afoot does not always justify killing the suspect. A police officer may not seize an unarmed, nondangerous suspect by shooting him dead." -- Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (1985)
>
~ Of course, riskytard thinks citizens lose all their constitutional rights when the mayor of Bumfuk, USA unilaterally declares martial law, which riskytard claims is well within his or her authority to do. That's what he said, so it must be true! Riskytard has a high IQ, y'know. He said so himself. Such a brilliant legal mind!
'Martial law is the imposition of direct military control of normal civil functions or 👉suspension of civil law by a government👈, especially in response to an emergency where civil forces are overwhelmed..'
'The martial law concept in the United States is closely tied with the right of habeas corpus, which is in essence the right to a hearing on lawful imprisonment, or more broadly, the supervision of law enforcement by the judiciary. The ability to suspend habeas corpus is related to the imposition of martial law.[39] Article 1, Section 9 of the U.S. Constitution states, "The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it.'
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_law
The Posse Comitatus Act does not restrict a state government
'The Act does not prevent the Army National Guard or the Air National Guard under state authority from acting in a law enforcement capacity within its home state or in an adjacent state if invited by that state's governor.'
👉'The title of the Act comes from the legal concept of posse comitatus, the authority under which a county sheriff, or other law officer, can conscript any able-bodied person to assist in keeping the peace.'👈
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posse_Comitatus_Act
'The Great Chicago Fire was a conflagration that burned in the American city of Chicago during October 8–10, 1871.
On October 11, 1871, General Philip H. Sheridan came quickly to the aid of the city and was placed in charge by 👉a proclamation, given by mayor Roswell B. Mason👈:
"The Preservation of the Good Order and Peace of the city is hereby intrusted to Lieut. General P.H. Sheridan, U.S. Army."[9]
To protect the city from looting and violence, the city was put under martial law for two weeks under Gen. Sheridan's command structure with a mix of regular troops, militia units, police, and a specially organized civilian group "First Regiment of Chicago Volunteers." Former Lieutenant-Governor William Bross, and part owner of the Tribune, later recollected his response to the arrival of Gen. Sheridan and his soldiers:
"Never did deeper emotions of joy overcome me. Thank God, those most dear to me and the city as well are safe."
For two weeks Sheridan's men patrolled the streets, guarded the relief warehouses, and enforced other regulations. On October 24 the troops were relieved of their duties and the volunteers were mustered out of service.'
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Chicago_Fire
Mayor Walter C. Jones declares martial law after the Great Galveston hurricane, 1900.
Covered Area: Galveston, Texas
State or Federal: State
Duration: September 11, 1900 – September 21, 1900 (8–9 days)
Precipitating Event: Great Galveston hurricane
👉Declaring Authority: Mayor Walter C. Jones👈
Terminating Authority: Mayor Walter C. Jones
Relevant Presidential Proclamations or Executive Orders: None
Civilians Tried by Military Tribunal? Yes
Related Litigation: 43 African Americans tried by court martial, convicted, and ordered shot
https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/guide-declarations-martial-law-united-states#top