lucee.war on vanilla Tomcat install

[Adam Cameron]

G'day:

Whilst troubleshooting an issue that might exist in the Lucee express install, I decided to try the WAR install instead. I will hasten to add my knowledge / degree-of-comfort with Tomcat is minimal, but I can follow instructions (if they're available to find, that is).

I've done this:

1) D/L the Windows 64-bit version of Tomcat 8 from their site

2) unzip it into C:\apps\apache\tomcat\8. This is the first and only install of Tomcat on this computer

3) create a setenv.bat file in the bin subdirectory of the above. This sets CATALINA_HOME to the directory above, and for good measure set JAVA_HOME to point to where my Java 8 JDK is installed.

4) I add a user to the tomcat-users.xml file so I can access the app manager GUI.

5) I start Tomcat with startup.bat. It starts A-OK. I can access the app manager GUI too. Everything is all-present and correct as far as my understanding of things goes.

6) I stop Tomcat

7) I D/L the latest (5.0.0.45) Lucee WAR file.

8) I put it in Tomcat's webapps subdir, and rename it as just lucee.war

9) I start Tomcat. I see it deploying Lucee

10) I return to the app manager UI, and see that Lucee is not running. I opt to start it.

11) I get an error that it failed to start in the status area @ the top of the screen.

12) consulting the catalina-out log, I see this lot:

30-Apr-2015 08:33:50.084 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deploying web application archive C:\apps\apache\tomcat\8\webapps\lucee.war

30-Apr-2015 08:33:50.410 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: 

 org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/lucee]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:940)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1738)

at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: no manifiest section for signature file entry org/bouncycastle/jce/provider/JDKMessageDigest$RIPEMD256.class

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.verifySection(SignatureFileVerifier.java:440)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.processImpl(SignatureFileVerifier.java:295)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.process(SignatureFileVerifier.java:238)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.processEntry(JarVerifier.java:316)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.update(JarVerifier.java:228)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.initializeVerifier(JarFile.java:383)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getInputStream(JarFile.java:450)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResource.getJarInputStreamWrapper(JarResource.java:46)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractArchiveResource.doGetInputStream(AbstractArchiveResource.java:218)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractResource.getInputStream(AbstractResource.java:94)

at org.apache.catalina.util.ExtensionValidator.validateApplication(ExtensionValidator.java:152)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4992)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 10 more

30-Apr-2015 08:33:50.414 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Error deploying web application archive C:\apps\apache\tomcat\8\webapps\lucee.war

 java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/lucee]]

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:728)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:940)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1738)

at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

30-Apr-2015 08:33:50.419 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deployment of web application archive C:\apps\apache\tomcat\8\webapps\lucee.war has finished in 334 ms

I have highlighted the bit I suspect is a problem.

I have experienced the following issue on two machines: one running Windows 7 64-bit, and one running Windows 8.1 64-bit.

Questions:

1) have I done something wrong? I could find no docs saying that to deploy Lucee as a WAR I have to do anything other than the default approach, and my understanding is "drop the WAR file into the webapps dir and start Tomcat" is all that's required for that.

2) Do I need to configure something for this library to work?

3) Is there a problem with the WAR file?

I'm erring towards me doing something wrong, but not sure what to do about working out what, other than asking here. I looked for other threads here with ppl having similar issues, and also consulted the wiki, but found nothing relevant.

Cheers.

-- 

Adam

[Ron Stewart]

Adam,

I use a similar approach on my development boxes, so I tried deploying the current Lucee 5 WAR on both Tomcat 7.0.61 and Tomcat 8.0.21 on one of my boxes. In both cases, I use a Host stanza like the following to do the initial deploy of the WAR (but not start it):

<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="false" deployOnStartup="false">

<Context path="" docBase="lucee.war" />

</Host>

And then use something like the following to start Tomcat:

$ CATALINA_BASE=. ~/opt/ron/t7/bin/startup.sh

or 

$ CATALINA_BASE=.~/opt/ron/t8/bin/startup.sh

On both Tomcat 8 and Tomcat 7, I get errors very similar to yours in just deploying the context, so it seems like either there's a problem with the WAR or there is something else needed in order to deploy successfully.

My ./logs/catalina.out for the Tomcat8 instance shows:

01-May-2015 05:30:54.547 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version:        Apache Tomcat/8.0.21

01-May-2015 05:30:54.559 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server built:          Mar 23 2015 14:11:21 UTC

01-May-2015 05:30:54.559 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server number:         8.0.21.0

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name:               Mac OS X

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Version:            10.10.3

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Architecture:          x86_64

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java Home:             /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Version:           1.8.0_45-b14

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE:         /Users/ron/opt/t8i/l5

01-May-2015 05:30:54.560 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME:         /Users/ron/opt/t8

01-May-2015 05:30:54.561 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=./conf/logging.properties

01-May-2015 05:30:54.561 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager

01-May-2015 05:30:54.561 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/Users/ron/opt/t8/endorsed

01-May-2015 05:30:54.561 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=.

01-May-2015 05:30:54.561 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/Users/ron/opt/t8

01-May-2015 05:30:54.562 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=./temp

01-May-2015 05:30:54.562 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /Users/ron/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.

01-May-2015 05:30:55.389 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]

01-May-2015 05:30:55.533 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read

01-May-2015 05:30:55.538 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]

01-May-2015 05:30:55.541 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read

01-May-2015 05:30:55.542 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 2706 ms

01-May-2015 05:30:55.599 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service Catalina

01-May-2015 05:30:55.600 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.21

01-May-2015 05:30:57.350 SEVERE [Catalina-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start

 java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

... 6 more

Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: no manifiest section for signature file entry org/bouncycastle/jce/provider/JDKMessageDigest$RIPEMD256.class

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.verifySection(SignatureFileVerifier.java:440)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.processImpl(SignatureFileVerifier.java:295)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.process(SignatureFileVerifier.java:238)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.processEntry(JarVerifier.java:316)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.update(JarVerifier.java:228)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.initializeVerifier(JarFile.java:383)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getInputStream(JarFile.java:450)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResource.getJarInputStreamWrapper(JarResource.java:46)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractArchiveResource.doGetInputStream(AbstractArchiveResource.java:218)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractResource.getInputStream(AbstractResource.java:94)

at org.apache.catalina.util.ExtensionValidator.validateApplication(ExtensionValidator.java:152)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4992)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 6 more

01-May-2015 05:30:57.358 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start

 java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:925)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 6 more

01-May-2015 05:30:57.359 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.

 org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 7 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 9 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:925)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 11 more

My ./catalina.out for the Tomcat 7 instance shows:

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/7.0.61

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Server built:          Mar 27 2015 12:03:56 UTC

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Server number:         7.0.61.0

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: OS Name:               Mac OS X

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: OS Version:            10.10.3

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Architecture:          x86_64

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Java Home:             /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: JVM Version:           1.8.0_45-b14

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: CATALINA_BASE:         /Users/ron/opt/t7i/l5

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: CATALINA_HOME:         /Users/ron/opt/t7

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=./conf/logging.properties

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/Users/ron/opt/t7/endorsed

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=.

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/Users/ron/opt/t7

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log

INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=./temp

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent

INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /Users/ron/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init

INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init

INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load

INFO: Initialization processed in 1220 ms

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal

INFO: Starting service Catalina

May 01, 2015 5:44:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal

INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.61

May 01, 2015 5:44:21 AM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile

INFO: validateJarFile(/Users/ron/opt/t7i/l5/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/lib/javax.el-2.2.0.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 3.0, section 10.7.2. Offending class: javax/el/Expression.class

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal

SEVERE: A child container failed during start

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1123)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1575)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1565)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

... 6 more

Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: no manifiest section for signature file entry javax/activation/DataContentHandlerFactory.class

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.verifySection(SignatureFileVerifier.java:440)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.processImpl(SignatureFileVerifier.java:295)

at sun.security.util.SignatureFileVerifier.process(SignatureFileVerifier.java:238)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.processEntry(JarVerifier.java:316)

at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.update(JarVerifier.java:228)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.initializeVerifier(JarFile.java:383)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getInputStream(JarFile.java:450)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.getEntryInputStream(FileUrlJar.java:97)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:1964)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:1931)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:1916)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1330)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:889)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:386)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5416)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 6 more

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal

SEVERE: A child container failed during start

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1123)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:443)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:739)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:689)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:321)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:455)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1575)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1565)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1131)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 6 more

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start

SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.

org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:689)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:321)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:455)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:739)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 7 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:443)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 9 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1131)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

... 11 more

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause

INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause

INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal

INFO: Stopping service Catalina

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]

May 01, 2015 5:44:23 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]

[Luis Majano]

Hi Adam,

Did you try executing the application context.

I actually did the same process yesterday when building our ContentBox war and express editions: http://integration.stg.ortussolutions.com/artifacts/ortussolutions/contentbox/2.1.0/

What I did, was the following:

1. Download tomcat

2. expand

3. Drop lucee or contentbox war in webapps folder as "lucee" or "cb"

4. Startup.sh or startup.bat

5. Hit localhost:8080/lucee

[Luis Majano]

I forgot to mention there is a bug with the assets, where the java application context is not accounted for.  So the admin and resources do not show up.  I submitted a tiket for this.

[Adam Cameron]

On Saturday, 2 May 2015 15:36:28 UTC+1, Luis Majano wrote:

Hi Adam,

Did you try executing the application context.

G'day Luis.

As per my original post, the process errors during deployment, so it's not running, so there's nothing to browse to.

I've done some more testing: OpenBD, Lucee 4.5 both deploy and run fine. Am currently D/Ling ContentBox and will try that, but unless I report back, let's assume that will work too.

At this point, I suspect something not right in the Lucee 5 WAR.

Can you pls confirm you JVM version (and if yer using a JDK or JRE) and your Tomcat version. Also your OS might be relevant too? Dunno.

Anyone else had success?

CB is almost D/Led, so I'll wait and try it before pressing SEND...yep it installed fine.

So I have faith that Tomcat is working OK here.

-- 

Adam

[Adam Cameron]

On Saturday, 2 May 2015 15:40:33 UTC+1, Luis Majano wrote:

I forgot to mention 

Oh and I forgot to mention "cheers for trying to help me here". I do appreciate it, and it jogged my troubleshooting efforts into trying other WAR files to check whether any others worked.

Thanks mate.

-- 

Adam 

[Luis Majano]

Adam

I just read your post again and realize a big difference. I was using 4,5. Not the 5 war. So maybe that's why. I have not tried with 5 just yet. I am letting it brew some more. 

However I will try it with 5 and see what I get. 

Luis Majano
CEO
Ortus Solutions, Corp
www.ortussolutions.com

P/F: 1-888-557-8057

Direct: (909) 248-3408

ColdBox Platform: http://www.coldbox.org

ContentBox Platform: http://www.gocontentbox.org

Linked In: http://www.linkedin.com/pub/3/731/483

Social: twitter.com/ortussolutions | twitter.com/coldbox | twitter.com/lmajano | twitter.com/gocontentbox

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[Allen Weng]

I had similar issue when I tried to deploy the Lucee 5 war to Tomcat 7/8

I found this article http://www.bytebucket.org/lucee/lucee/wiki/Lucee_5_Upgrading_Railo

and also compared with the file structure I installed from 'Express' edition, now it is working on my Tomcat

Allen

[Adam Cameron]

On Sunday, 3 May 2015 04:37:15 UTC+1, Allen Weng wrote:

I had similar issue when I tried to deploy the Lucee 5 war to Tomcat 7/8

I found this article http://www.bytebucket.org/lucee/lucee/wiki/Lucee_5_Upgrading_Railo

and also compared with the file structure I installed from 'Express' edition, now it is working on my Tomcat

To be very clear, I'm not performing an upgrade, I'm performing a new install. So "upgrade" guidance would not seem to apply in this situation.

-- 

Adam

[Allen Weng]

Adam - I should reply you in a different way... :)

I can not just deploy the Lucee 5 WAR and have it work.

The same process when I deploy Railo 3/4, Lucee 4.5 war files on Tomcat 7

So my current solution is to follow the 'upgrade' steps, and make it work.

to reply your 3 questions, my 2 cents are
1) I think your steps are OK, that's what people usually will do.
2) I hope we don't need to configure anything, but now I do
3) I personally think there's problem with the custom WAR file.

I also noticed the jars in the bundles folder (from Lucee 5.0.45 jar (not war) vs. the previous express edition I installed (I think it was 5.0.0.41?)) are different. 

I can not list the details now but I can provide information after I turn on that computer.)

Allen

[Adam Cameron]

On Sunday, 3 May 2015 13:34:02 UTC+1, Allen Weng wrote:

Adam - I should reply you in a different way... :)

Cheers for the clarification, Allen.

TBH I'm just testing, so not inclined to horse around too much getting it to work. If what I did is supposed to work - you and others have clarified: "yes", then I'm OK to conclude the WAR is borked, and I'll raise a ticket.

Perhaps I should have raised this on the "Lucee Supporters" forum where I'm apparently guaranteed to get a response from actual Lucee (although Luis comes close, I guess).

I'll raise a Jira ticket, and move on.

https://luceeserver.atlassian.net/browse/LDEV-335

-- 

Adam

[Jesse Shaffer]

Just out of curiosity. Try removing all other web apps except for the lucee 5 war, then try startin. Tomcat up.

That's the same error I get when trying to configure Lucee 5 server wide. I reported my particular experience as a blocker on the issue tracker.

[Ron Stewart]

In my attempts to deploy the Lucee 5 war where the deployment fails, it is in fact the only thing deployed on that instance of Tomcat on both Tomcat 7 and Tomcat 8.

[Joseph Lamoree]

I encountered the same problem. Actually, a few, related issues. My setup: OS X 10.3, Oracle Java 1.8.0u45, Tomcat 8.0.23, and Lucee 5.0.0.49.

Bouncy Castle

An exception on starting Tomcat right away:

java.lang.SecurityException: no manifiest section for signature file entry org/bouncycastle/asn1/ocsp/ResponderID.class

I went into WEB-INF/lib and found bcprov-jdk14-1-36-0.jar, which apparently is intended for JDK 1.4. I replaced the old version with a newer one (bcprov-jdk15on-152.jar) from https://www.bouncycastle.org/latest_releases.html. That resolved that problem. On to the next.

Java Activation

This was a little tricky to resolve because I was getting this error in the Tomcat output:

java.lang.SecurityException: Invalid signature file digest for Manifest main attributes

That didn't point me to the right JAR to deal with. From WEB-INF/lib, I executed the following:

  for F in *.jar; do echo $F; jarsigner -verify $F; done

The culprit was sun-activation-1-1-0.jar. So, I grabbed an updated version of that from http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/jaf11-139815.html. I removed the old version and put the new one in as sun-activation-1-1-1.jar.

PDFRenderer

While running the JAR signature verification above, I also the same sort of "java.lang.SecurityException: Invalid signature file digest for Manifest main attributes" error on PDFRenderer-1-0-5.jar. Since I won't be doing any PDF generation, I just deleted that file.

Those three JAR adjustments let Lucee start up and function properly, as far as I can tell.

I did notice that shortly after the first start, Lucee downloaded all of it's JARs to $TOMCAT_HOME/lucee-server/bundles/:

  download:flex.messaging.opt:3.3.0.22497

  download:openamf:1.5.8

  download:sun.jndi.ldapsec:1.2.4

  download:xml.apis:1.3.2

  ...

  download:PDFRenderer:1.0.5

  ...

  download:bcprov.jdk14:1.36.0

  ...

  download:sun.activation:1.1.0

  ...

That's a little concerning, since I've already established that three of them are no good.

-joseph

[Samuel W. Knowlton]

Using the JARs (not WARs) from the web site:

https://bitbucket.org/lucee/lucee/downloads/lucee-5.0.0.49-jars.zip

All of this still happens. I followed Joseph's instructions and Tomcat now runs.

[Samuel W. Knowlton]

Left out - one other required step was to find and download lucee-inst.jar from Bitbucket, because the JAR .zip on the web site doesn't contain it but these instructions still refer to it:

https://bitbucket.org/lucee/lucee/wiki/Installing%20and%20configuring%20Lucee%20(JAR%20files)%20on%20Windows

[Ron Stewart]

For anyone following this thread, I was able to successfully deploy and start the current snapshot WAR (5.0.0.84-SNAPSHOT.war) this morning on both Tomcat 7 and Tomcat 8 (current release versions, respectively) running on Java 1.8.0_60 on Mac OS X 10.10.5. I didn't do any testing other than verifying that it would deploy successfully and then start. I was able to access the Lucee 5 server and web admins.

Seems promising.

Thanks, Micha, for following up on this in the bug-tracker.