How technical are gismu?

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Romaji ####

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Sep 29, 2014, 11:04:53 AM9/29/14
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I'm trying to express the existence theorem for first order linear differential equations, and to do this, I have to express the "open" rectangle, which is a rectangle without it's very edge (so a point as close as you wish to the limit of the rectangle is inside, but the limit of the rectangle itself isn't)
Would {kurfa na korbi} express this?

Pierre Abbat

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Sep 29, 2014, 11:57:07 PM9/29/14
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{kurfa na korbi} is ungrammatical (but prefixing an article makes it
grammatical). How about {kortolvau clakurfa}?

Pierre
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li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du
li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci

Romaji ####

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Sep 30, 2014, 8:12:29 AM9/30/14
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two questions
  1. does that show the precise mathematical concept as a sumti?
  2. How would that be broken down in English? Or with split lujivo?

Pierre Abbat

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Sep 30, 2014, 9:21:08 AM9/30/14
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On Tuesday, September 30, 2014 05:12:29 Romaji #### wrote:
> two questions
>
> 1. does that show the precise mathematical concept as a sumti?
> 2. How would that be broken down in English? Or with split lujivo?

It's a selbri. To get a sumti, precede it with an article.

{kortolvau} is a lujvo of {korbi to'e vasru}, "boundary opposite-of
containing". Substituting the other members of NAhE or zero we get:
korvau: x1 is closed
korbi zei je'a zei vasru ({je'a} has no rafsi): x1 is indeed closed
kornalvau: x1 is not closed
kornorvau: x1 is neither closed nor open
and there are two experimental cmavo in the selma'o, which I'll ignore. This
leaves "not open" and "clopen", which are {na'e kortolvau} and, I guess, {to'e
kornorvau}. Another possibility for "clopen" is {korcau}, "lacking a
boundary". Sets that consist entirely of boundary, such as the Julia set of i,
could be called {nercau}.

Pierre
--
Don't buy a French car in Holland. It may be a citroen.

Romaji ####

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Sep 30, 2014, 12:48:24 PM9/30/14
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Still confused about what {clakufa} is.
So, I'm going to try to construct the first sentence of the theory, which is "Let R be an open rectangle centered at (a,b) with length L  and height H in which f(x,y) is smooth."
I believe {va'o} would be useful here, but the definition doesn't make a lot of sense to me

Pierre Abbat

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Sep 30, 2014, 6:47:41 PM9/30/14
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On Tuesday, September 30, 2014 09:48:24 Romaji #### wrote:
> Still confused about what {clakufa} is.
> So, I'm going to try to construct the first sentence of the theory, which
> is "Let R be an open rectangle centered at (a,b) with length L and height
> H in which f(x,y) is smooth."
> I believe {va'o} would be useful here, but the definition doesn't make a
> lot of sense to me

{clakurfa} is a lujvo from {clani kurfa}. Length and height are a bit
problematic, since the Lojban words for dimensions {clani ce'o ganra ce'o
rotsu} are in order of magnitude, irrespective of orientation. I think there
ought to be a set of words for dimensions by orientation.

Translate the sentence and let us look at it.

Pierre
--
I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.

Romaji ####

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Sep 30, 2014, 8:57:17 PM9/30/14
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Uh... I don't believe I'm ready to translate that.
I'm only beginning.
Also, why say it's a long square/rectangle, when the dimensions are arbitrary, so it might be tall, or it might be even a square?


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Pierre Abbat

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Sep 30, 2014, 9:48:53 PM9/30/14
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On Tuesday, September 30, 2014 20:57:15 Romaji #### wrote:
> Uh... I don't believe I'm ready to translate that.
> I'm only beginning.
> Also, why say it's a long square/rectangle, when the dimensions are
> arbitrary, so it might be tall, or it might be even a square?

{clani} covers both "tall" and "long". {clakurfa}, which has only a noralujv
definition, is glossed as "rectangle". Rectangles include squares, in
mathematical terminology, and I see no need to change that when talking about
math in Lojban.

Pierre
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sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera

Romaji ####

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Sep 30, 2014, 10:34:30 PM9/30/14
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Ah. So a square is a kind of "long square". got it.
Still not ready to formulate that first sentence yet.

MorphemeAddict

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Oct 1, 2014, 4:36:48 AM10/1/14
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No, the long 'square' would be a non-square rectangle. Rectangles have four equal (90 degree) angles, regardless of length of the sides. If the sides happen to all be the same length, then the rectangle is also a square. 

stevo

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Romaji ####

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Oct 1, 2014, 9:30:06 AM10/1/14
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The question I had was if {clakurfa} covered the case where the rectangle is actually a square.
Does what you said mean that I am right to think that?
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