[PATCH] clk: sunxi-ng: h6: Use sigma-delta modulation for audio PLL

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Jernej Skrabec

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Sep 14, 2019, 9:51:09 AM9/14/19
to mri...@kernel.org, we...@csie.org, mturq...@baylibre.com, sb...@kernel.org, linux-ar...@lists.infradead.org, linu...@vger.kernel.org, linux-...@vger.kernel.org, linux...@googlegroups.com
Audio devices needs exact clock rates in order to correctly reproduce
the sound. Until now, only integer factors were used to configure H6
audio PLL which resulted in inexact rates. Fix that by adding support
for fractional factors using sigma-delta modulation look-up table. It
contains values for two most commonly used audio base frequencies.

Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej....@siol.net>
---
drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-h6.c | 21 +++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-h6.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-h6.c
index d89353a3cdec..ed6338d74474 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-h6.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-h6.c
@@ -203,12 +203,21 @@ static struct ccu_nkmp pll_hsic_clk = {
* hardcode it to match with the clock names.
*/
#define SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG 0x078
+
+static struct ccu_sdm_setting pll_audio_sdm_table[] = {
+ { .rate = 541900800, .pattern = 0xc001288d, .m = 1, .n = 22 },
+ { .rate = 589824000, .pattern = 0xc00126e9, .m = 1, .n = 24 },
+};
+
static struct ccu_nm pll_audio_base_clk = {
.enable = BIT(31),
.lock = BIT(28),
.n = _SUNXI_CCU_MULT_MIN(8, 8, 12),
.m = _SUNXI_CCU_DIV(1, 1), /* input divider */
+ .sdm = _SUNXI_CCU_SDM(pll_audio_sdm_table,
+ BIT(24), 0x178, BIT(31)),
.common = {
+ .features = CCU_FEATURE_SIGMA_DELTA_MOD,
.reg = 0x078,
.hw.init = CLK_HW_INIT("pll-audio-base", "osc24M",
&ccu_nm_ops,
@@ -753,12 +762,12 @@ static const struct clk_hw *clk_parent_pll_audio[] = {
};

/*
- * The divider of pll-audio is fixed to 8 now, as pll-audio-4x has a
- * fixed post-divider 2.
+ * The divider of pll-audio is fixed to 24 for now, so 24576000 and 22579200
+ * rates can be set exactly in conjunction with sigma-delta modulation.
*/
static CLK_FIXED_FACTOR_HWS(pll_audio_clk, "pll-audio",
clk_parent_pll_audio,
- 8, 1, CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
+ 24, 1, CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
static CLK_FIXED_FACTOR_HWS(pll_audio_2x_clk, "pll-audio-2x",
clk_parent_pll_audio,
4, 1, CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
@@ -1215,12 +1224,12 @@ static int sun50i_h6_ccu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
}

/*
- * Force the post-divider of pll-audio to 8 and the output divider
- * of it to 1, to make the clock name represents the real frequency.
+ * Force the post-divider of pll-audio to 12 and the output divider
+ * of it to 2, so 24576000 and 22579200 rates can be set exactly.
*/
val = readl(reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
val &= ~(GENMASK(21, 16) | BIT(0));
- writel(val | (7 << 16), reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
+ writel(val | (11 << 16) | BIT(0), reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);

/*
* First clock parent (osc32K) is unusable for CEC. But since there
--
2.23.0

Chen-Yu Tsai

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Sep 17, 2019, 2:54:25 AM9/17/19
to Jernej Skrabec, Maxime Ripard, Mike Turquette, Stephen Boyd, linux-arm-kernel, linux-clk, linux-kernel, linux-sunxi
You need to fix the factors for the other two outputs as well, since all
three are derived from pll-audio-base.

ChenYu

> @@ -1215,12 +1224,12 @@ static int sun50i_h6_ccu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> }
>
> /*
> - * Force the post-divider of pll-audio to 8 and the output divider
> - * of it to 1, to make the clock name represents the real frequency.
> + * Force the post-divider of pll-audio to 12 and the output divider
> + * of it to 2, so 24576000 and 22579200 rates can be set exactly.
> */
> val = readl(reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
> val &= ~(GENMASK(21, 16) | BIT(0));
> - writel(val | (7 << 16), reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
> + writel(val | (11 << 16) | BIT(0), reg + SUN50I_H6_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
>
> /*
> * First clock parent (osc32K) is unusable for CEC. But since there
> --
> 2.23.0
>
> --
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Jernej Škrabec

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Sep 18, 2019, 1:21:05 AM9/18/19
to Chen-Yu Tsai, Maxime Ripard, Mike Turquette, Stephen Boyd, linux-arm-kernel, linux-clk, linux-kernel, linux-sunxi
Dne torek, 17. september 2019 ob 08:54:08 CEST je Chen-Yu Tsai napisal(a):
Fix how? pll-audio-2x and pll-audio-4x clocks have fixed divider in regards to
pll-audio-base, while pll-audio has not. Unless you mean changing their name?

Best regards,
Jernej

Chen-Yu Tsai

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Sep 18, 2019, 1:46:50 AM9/18/19
to Jernej Skrabec, Maxime Ripard, Mike Turquette, Stephen Boyd, linux-arm-kernel, linux-clk, linux-kernel, linux-sunxi
Argh... I got it wrong. It looks good actually.

Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <we...@csie.org>
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