Utterance-level information

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Bridget Rennard

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Sep 1, 2021, 4:28:44 PM9/1/21
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Hello,

Do you know if there is a command in CLAN to calculate utterance-level information? For example, instead of calculating the MLU for a speaker for the entire transcription, looking at the number of morphemes in each utterance line in the transcription.

Thank you!

Brian Macwhinney

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Sep 1, 2021, 5:20:14 PM9/1/21
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Dear Bridget,
The answer to this depends a lot on which of the 25 or so CLAN commands you wish to use. It also depends on what you mean by “utterance-level”. In the case of MLU, perhaps you mean that you want to compute MLU on the basis of the main tier, rather than the %mor tier. Perhaps the transcript you have only has a main tier. In that case, you would add the -t%mor code to work on the main tier only. Or perhaps you really want each turn separately, and then you would use the -u switch. Or perhaps you just want to merge across all speakers. In that case you would use the +t* switch. If you are working with some other program, there would be still other possible configurations and ways of interpreting what you might want.

Best,

— Brian MacWhinney
Teresa Heinz Professor of Cognitive Psychology,
Language Technologies and Modern Languages, CMU
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Bridget Rennard

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Sep 15, 2021, 4:45:42 PM9/15/21
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Hi,

Thank you for the response! To clarify, I'm looking at MLU and/or number of morphemes per line for the two speakers (Mom and child) that are in the transcriptions I'm working with. The conversational turn option with the -u switch gave me some interesting information, but I am hoping to get more specific information for each line apart from conversational turn. For example, something like this:

*MOM:     what is that ? (3 morphemes)
*CHI:         ball . (1 morpheme)

Does that make sense? Based on the codes you described I'm not sure if any of them would give this type of information.

Thank you,
Bridget
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