A durable topic subscriber MDB uses its name to generate its client-id. Since JMS enforces uniqueness on this client-id, this means that if a durable subscriber MDB is deployed to multiple servers only one server will be able to connect. Some applications want a different behavior where each MDB pool on each server gets its own durable subscription. The MDB durable subscription id, which must be unique on its topic, comes from: 1) MyClientID (the weblogic dtd) 2) if (1) is not set then the client-id comes from the ejb name. The durable subscription is uniquely identified within a cluster by a combination of "connection-id" and "subscription-id". Only one active connection may use a particular "connection-id" within a WebLogic cluster. The connection id comes from: 1) The "ClientId" attribute configured on the WebLogic connection factory. This defaults to null. Note that if the ClientId is set on a connection factory, only one connection created by the factory may be active at a time. 2) If (1) is not set, then, as with the subscriber-id, the connection-id is derived from jms-client-id descriptor attribute: MyClientID (the weblogic dtd) 3) If (1) and (2) are not set, then, as with the subscriber-id, the connection-id is derived from the ejb name. Work-around: A) Create a custom connection-factory for each server: 1) configure "JNDIName" to the same value across all servers ("myMDBCF" in this example) 2) configure "ClientId" to a unique value per server 3) enable "UserTransactionsEnabled" 4) enable "XAConnectionFactoryEnabled" 5) set "AcknowledgePolicy" to "ACKNOWLEDGE_PREVIOUS" 6) target the CF at a single WebLogic server (Number 5 is required for non-transactional topic MDBs) B) In the MDB's weblogic-ejb-jar.xml descriptor, set the MDB's connection factory to the JNDI name of the custom connection factories configured in (A). Optionally, also specify the subscriber-id via the jms-client-id attribute. exampleBean ... myMDBCF ... myClientID ... ... C) Target the application at the same servers that have the custom connection factories targeted at them. Notes/Limitations: 1) If the MDB is moved from one server to another, the MDB's corresponding connection-factory must be moved with it. 2) This work-around will not work if the destination is not in the same cluster as the MDB. (The MDB can not use the local connection factory, which contains the connection-id, as connection factories do not work unless they are in the same cluster as the destination.) 3) This work-around will not work for non-WebLogic JMS topics.