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There is nowhere on earth that a windshield wiper motor runs anywhere near
the duty cycle of a fuel pump motor. And, setting a windshield wiper motor
under a panel where it remains dry, filling it with grease where it remains
lubricated, and putting it behind a reduction gear where the mechanical
advantage can be leveraged makes it entirely different than a motor that is
submerged in gasoline where the lubricant is compromised, and the power of
the motor is not leveraged with reduction gears.
A wiper motor is mucl closer to a window motor than to a fuel pump motor,
although these motors are also quite different. The operating environment is
similar, although the duty cycle is not even close. Lots of stuff is
different, but the idea that the motors are located in dry locations instead
of wet ones is the same, the lubrication lasts for decades is the same,
there are reduction gear mechanisms which are similar, and so on.
The point being, a fuel pump motor lives in a hostile environment, and some
of the hostility is used to the benefit of the motor if the fuel levels are
kept high instead of being held low. The external presence of fuel
surrounding the motor has a cooling influence. If the fuel level is held low
for extended periods, the impact is that the motor runs hotter than it has
to if it is submerged, and this additional heat shortens the life of the
motor.
Perhaps the motor lasts 15 years instead of 20, or 7 years instead of 15,
whatever. I'm driving a car that was built 19 years ago, has 150,000 miles
on it, and the pump is the original. I keep the tank filled -- rather, when
the tank gets to E, I fill it instead of just putting in a few dollars-worth
of gas. In EVERY instance of fuel pump failure in cars of similar age as
mine, or younger, the drivers report they let the tank remain below 1/4 for
extended periods -- they drop in a few dollars-worth of gas to get to the
next day or day after then repeat.
Is keeping the tank filled a guarantee that the pump will never fail?
Probably not. But, why not fill the tank hoping to avoid early replacement
of a part that is typically $150-ish to purchase, and often requires the gas
tank to be removed from the car to replace?