d...@gatekeeper.vic.com (David DeLaney) wrote in
news:slrnjb96e...@gatekeeper.vic.com:
> Robert Carnegie <
rja.ca...@excite.com> wrote:
>>Bill Snyder wrote:
>>> It's just barely possible that seceding to preserve slavery and
>>> fighting to preserve slavery are neither semantically nor
>>> practically synonymous. In the views of most of the South's
>>> soldiers, which are not hard at all to ferret out, they were
>>> fighting because the Yanks had invaded them.
>>
>>Or fighting for the right to secede or for... is this where one says
>>"states' rights"?
>
> Yeah, but if you look even a millimeter deeper, those both turn back
> into "the right to secede so we won't be in a USA that prohibits
> slavery" and "states' rights to allow people to own slaves". But
> current Southerners will go through all SORTS of contortions to try to
> make it apper that slavery was nowhere near any of the thoughts that
> any of the politicians or generals were having at the time. (Somewhat
> along the same lines as how certain kinds of Republican will
> incredibly contort their own views to try to eliminate any trace of
> the 'they're not the right color' that they actually feel.)
>
>>But please don't mistake me for a friend of, or apologist for, the
>>South. Even if Constitutionally right, they were horribly wrong.
>
> Dave "agreed" DeLaney
I am rather surprised no one has mentioned this earlier:
"The new constitution has put at rest, forever, all the agitating
questions relating to our peculiar institution African slavery as it
exists amongst us the proper status of the negro in our form of
civilization. This was the immediate cause of the late rupture and
present revolution. Jefferson in his forecast, had anticipated this, as
the "rock upon which the old Union would split." He was right. What was
conjecture with him, is now a realized fact. But whether he fully
comprehended the great truth upon which that rock stood and stands, may
be doubted. The prevailing ideas entertained by him and most of the
leading statesmen at the time of the formation of the old constitution,
were that the enslavement of the African was in violation of the laws of
nature; that it was wrong in principle, socially, morally, and
politically. It was an evil they knew not well how to deal with, but the
general opinion of the men of that day was that, somehow or other in the
order of Providence, the institution would be evanescent and pass away.
This idea, though not incorporated in the constitution, was the
prevailing idea at that time. The constitution, it is true, secured every
essential guarantee to the institution while it should last, and hence no
argument can be justly urged against the constitutional guarantees thus
secured, because of the common sentiment of the day. Those ideas,
however, were fundamentally wrong. They rested upon the assumption of the
equality of races. This was an error. It was a sandy foundation, and the
government built upon it fell when the "storm came and the wind blew."
Our new government is founded upon exactly the opposite idea; its
foundations are laid, its corner- stone rests, upon the great truth that
the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery subordination to
the superior race is his natural and normal condition. This, our new
government, is the first, in the history of the world, based upon this
great physical, philosophical, and moral truth."
--Alexander Stephens, Vice-President of CSA
Savannah, GA, 1861
(The "Cornerstone Speech")
http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/index.asp?documentprint=76