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Grewia tiliifolia |
Grewia asiatica |
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Synonyms |
G.tilaefolia;Grewia tiliifolia var.leptopetala,G.inequalis |
G.subinaequalis |
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Local Names |
Dhaman; Rodgi;Sonsaman;Tadsal(BSI) |
Phalsi(BSI);Phalsa |
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Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type- |
Wild, common in deciduous forests |
Cultivated for fruits; also found wild |
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Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb- |
Large tree 3-8m(BSI)30-35 Feet;bark pale brown(Cooke) |
Large shrub or small tree(BSI; EfP) |
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Stipules |
Foliaceous(BSI);Leafy falcate,auricledwith a rounded lobe on the lower side,veined(Cooke), Leafy falcate auriculate(Brandis) |
Not foliaceous,broadly ovate or suborbicular(BSI),Linear lanceolate(Cooke) Linear(Brandis)Hairy narrowly oblique-lanceolate,falcate(EfP)Linear lanceolate acute,Nearly as long as the petiole(Cooke) |
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Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size- |
1.5-11.583.2-6cm(BSI)Ovate,acuminate at apex;obliquely cordate at base. Margins serrate to crenulate serrate. Glabrescent above, pubescent or tomentose beneath(BSI)6 nerves on the leaf 3 on the larger and 2 on the smaller side of midrib(Cooke) |
7.5-16*6-12.5cm(BSI);Ovate to orbiculate(EfP)Acute or subacuminate at apex. Obliquely cordate or rounded at base(BSI). Scabrous(rough)above,tomentose below(EfP).Both half more symmetric.(Neil)Petiole 1/2 inch long thicker at the top(Cooke) |
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Inflorescence Type/ Size- |
Cymose(BSI)Buds obovoid oblong or subglobose,tomentose(Cooke) |
Umbellate cymes(BSI) Cymes 3 flowered,peduncle2-3cm(EfP)Buds obovate oblong ribbed,pubescent(Cooke) |
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Flowers Size/ Colour/ Calyx/ Bracts- |
Yellow, stamens many,Petals bifid or notched at apex or entire or slightly emarginate at apex(BSI) Petals half long as sepals,oblong spathulate entire or notched,ovary villous,style longer than stamens(Cooke) |
Yellow bracteate,stamens many(BSI) Orange yellow,2cm across,pedicel 1.5cm,Stamens numerous(EfP)Petals 2/3the length od sepals(Cooke) |
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Petal gland; Ovary stigma |
0.5mm long(BSI)Stigma 4 lobed(EfP) gland 1/3 the length of petal,stigma somewhat irregularly 5 lobed(Cooke) |
Petal gland with white hairy margins(BSI)Ovary globose,strigose,stigma indistinctly 4 lobed(EfP)Gland 1/3 the length of petal,ovary villous(Cooke) |
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Drupes |
0.5-0.7 cm across,entire or 2 lobed,sparsely hirsute(BSI) |
Globose,1-2 lobed hairy(BSI)(Cooke) |
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Fls. And fruits |
Apr-Jun |
Apr-Sep |