Further Information RE: RE: No understanding How We Won the War: By General Vo Nguyen Giap & Van Tien Dung. Preface -- "In fact, there is no way that the U.S. could have won in Vietnam." ------------------------------- Ralph McGehee CIABASE Other sources: Vietnam, Giap explained people's war: "every inhabitant was a combatant; every village a fortress; every party cell and village adm committee a staff hqs. entire people took part in armed struggle..." Burchett, w. (1977). grasshoppers & elephants why Vietnam fell 263 Vietnam, 54-75 neither French nor U.S. truly comprehended nature of war in vn. this despite fact that Vo Nguyen Giap, the military theoretician, had repeatedly explained in print, for over three decades the theory and practice of "people's war" in Vietnam. gettleman, franklin, young & franklin, (95), Vietnam and America 193 Vietnam, 45-75 book edited by robert manning, 1988, war in the shadows: the Vietnam experience. a number of scholars and participants in war wrote individual chapters of the book. the book in many aspects is the most informative, concise and accurate of many of the books on clandestine ops in Vietnam of the special operating groups (SOGs) and cia's various programs. the U.S.'s leading wartime writer/scholar on the vietcong, douglas pike, wrote the chapter, "the vietcong secret war." he states liberation associations of the vc were villagers molded into tight-knit, self-controlled, self-contained associations. mao tse-tung of china and Vo Nguyen Giap had called liberation associations the initial phase and the sine qua non of their revolutions. in 63, the vc announced that seven million south Vietnamese (generally rural civilians) had joined these associations. pike's article avoids numbers but those massive figures were intel community's most sacrosanct secret or most egregious failure. if cia had known and/or reported the seven - million - person - strong association structure -- it would have invalidated all U.S. justifications for the war; ergo, no war. liberation association members -- or to put it another way -- most of the South Vietnamese -- and their dedication, caused our defeat in Vietnam. Victory was never a possibility. CIABASE Update 1/95 Vietnam, 55 Vo Nguyen Giap on 3/55 re migration. after withdrawal of French, opposite side began entice and coerce nvnese catholics from thanh-hoa and nghe-an provinces to go south using themes: god has gone south, those who remain will lose souls. those going south will get land and draught animals, those who stay behind will die from american atomic bombs. tried to slander nvn for violating geneva agreements. levant, v. (1986). quiet complicity: canadian involvement in the Vietnam war 134