2007年河南省普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试(语文,英语)试卷

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Mar 19, 2008, 10:11:59 AM3/19/08
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语文(100分)


得分 评卷人


一、填空题(每空2分,共12分)

1.《 》是《诗经》的第一首,是我国爱情诗歌的开山之作。
2.《雨巷》是现代诗人 的著名诗篇。
3.莎士比亚是文艺复兴时期 国最伟大的戏剧家。
4.汉代无名氏选辑的《 》被刘勰誉为“五言之冠冕”。
5.安得广厦千万间, ,风雨不动安如山?
6.一篇文字广告的“眼睛”是 。
得分 评卷人

二、选择题(每小题3分,共15分。每小题中只有一个选项是
正确的,请将正确选项的序号填在题后的括号内)

7.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 ( )
A.美味佳肴 囫囵吞枣 循规蹈矩 倾轨
B.以逸待劳 剑拨弩张 焕然一新 恻隐
C.从谏如流 阿谀奉承 恬不知耻 落魄
D.不胫而走 穷乡辟壤 讳疾忌医 纨绔

8.下列文言句式不属于宾语前置的一项是 ( )
A.沛公安在 B.君安与项伯有故
C.忌不自信 D.大王来何操
9.下列句子中有语病的一项是 ( )
A.写景状物要抓住景物特征,就是此景物与其他景物不同的地方。
B.教育战线肩负着培养大批的科技队伍的历史任务。
C.四川人用白萝卜炖牛肉,甚佳。
D.然而这都是事实,我没有半个字的虚构。
10.下列句子中加点词语的意义,与现代汉语相同的一项是 ( )
A.才能不及中人 B.君子博学而日参省乎己
C.蹑足行伍之间 D.沛公居山东时
11.用于表彰先进、批评错误、传达重要精神或者情况的机关公文是 ( )
A.通报 B.总结 C.请示 D.通知


得分 评卷人

三、现代文阅读(21分)

阅读下面的文字,完成12—14题(12分)
(1)《水浒》的人物描写,向来就受到最高的评价,(2)所谓一百单八人个个面目不同,A不免言之过甚,B全书重要人物中至少有一打以上各有各的面
目,C是事实。(3)记得有一本笔记,杜撰了一则施耐庵如何写《水浒》的故事,大意是这样的:施耐庵先请高手画师把宋江等三十六人画了图像,挂在一间房
内,朝夕揣摩,久而久之,此三十六人的声音笑貌在施耐庵的想像中都成熟了,然后下笔,故能栩栩如生。(4)这一则杜撰的施耐庵的创作方法,有它的显然附
会的地方,如说图像是宋江等三十六人,就是从《宣和遗事》的记述联想起来的,但是它所强调的朝夕揣摩,却有部分的真理,虽然它这说法基本上是不科学的。
(5)因为,如果写定《水浒》的,果真是施耐庵其人,那么,他在下笔之前,相对朝夕揣摩的,便该是民间流传已久的歌颂梁山泊好汉的口头文学,而不是施耐
庵自己请什么高手画师所作的三十六人的图像。
12.解词。(每空1分,共4分)
杜撰 揣摩
笔记
附会
13.本文段选自《谈〈水浒〉的人物和结构》,其作者是 。(1分)在文中ABC三处依此应填入的关联词
是 、(1分) 、(1分)和 。(1分)
14.这段话的(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五个句子,属于记叙的是 ,(2分)属于议论的
是 。(2分)
阅读下面的文字,完成15—17题(9分)
甲:这样布置后,它打开了它的云库,拨给这区域的,有倏来倏去的云,扑朔迷离的雾,绮丽多彩的霞光,雪浪滚滚的云海。云海五座,如五大洋,汹涌澎湃。被
雪浪拍击的山峰,或被吞没,或露顶巅,沉浮其中。
乙:只见云气氤氲来,飞升于文殊院,清凉台,飘拂过东海门,西海门,弥漫于北海宾馆,白鹅岭。……却永有云雾,飘去浮来;整个的公园,藏在其中。几枝
松,几个观松人,溶出溶入;一幅幅,有似古山水,笔意简洁。
15.解释加点的字词。(每空1分,共2分)
倏来倏去
云气氤氲
16.这两段文字的描写对象都是 ,(1分)但甲文以写 (1分)为主,而乙文以
写 为主。(1分)
17.“有倏来倏去的云,扑朔迷离的雾,绮丽多彩的霞光,雪浪滚滚的云海”、“云海五座,如五大洋,汹涌澎湃”所运用的修辞手法分别
是 、
。(每空2分,共4分)

得分 评卷人


四、文言文阅读(12分)


阅读下面的文字,完成18—20题
沛公旦日从百余骑来见项王,至鸿门,谢曰:“臣与将军戮力而攻秦,将军战河北,臣战河南,然不自意能先入关破秦,得复见将军于此。今者有小人之言,令将
军与臣有郤……”项王曰:“此沛公左司马曹无伤言之。不然,籍何以至此?”项王即日因留沛公与饮。项王、项伯东向坐;亚父南向坐,——亚父者,范增也;
沛公北向坐;张良西向侍。范增数目项王,举所佩玉玦以示之者三,项王默然不应。范增起,出招项庄,谓曰:“君王为人不忍。若入前为寿,寿毕,请以剑舞,
因击沛公于坐,杀之。不者,若属皆且为所虏。”庄则入为寿。寿毕,曰:“君王与沛公饮,军中无以为乐,请以剑舞。”项王曰:“诺。”项庄拔剑起舞,项伯
亦拔剑起舞,常以身翼蔽沛公,庄不得击。
18.解释下列句子中加点的词语。(每空1分,共4分)
范增数目项王 因击沛公于坐
若入前为寿 常以身翼蔽沛公
19.翻译下列句子。(每空2分,共4分)
此沛公左司马曹无伤言之。不然,籍何以至此

举所佩玉玦以示之者三
20.本文段节选自司马迁的《史记》,鲁迅誉之为“史家之绝唱, ”。(1分)“不者,若属皆且为所虏”属于文言句式中
的 。(1分)“令将军与臣有郤”中的“郤”通假 ,(1分)意思
是 。(1分)


得分 评卷人


五、作文(40分)


21.请给父母或亲属朋友写一封200字以内的短信,谈谈你将如何面对即将来临的高考。(10分)
要求:格式正确,内容完整,写作中,凡涉及到本地的地名、单位名、学校名、人名均以××代替,否则按标记卷处理。





22.阅读下面的材料,按要求作文。(30分)
在家里,我们受到父母的呵护、亲戚的关心;在学校,我们得到老师、同学的厚爱与鼓励;在社会,我们也会得到人们的真诚帮助;就是在大自然,我们同样享受
到它的恩泽……对此,我们应当心存感激,并知恩图报。
要求:请以“感恩”为话题,自拟题目,写一篇不少于600字的议论文。
题目


题目









英语(100分)
得分 评卷人


六、词汇判断(每小题1分,共10分。下列每组单词中,只有一个单词符合所给汉语意思,找出这个单词并将其序号填入括号内)

1.好客 ( )
A.hospital B.friendly C.hospitality D.enjoy
2.可利用的 ( )
A.changeable B.available C.handful D.useful
3.比赛 ( )
A.watch B.match C.prepare D.major
4.提起 ( )
A.manage B.mention C.message D.mean
5.决定 ( )
A.discussion B.decision C.direction D.intention
6.奖章 ( )
A.model B.medical C. medal D.modern
7.环境 ( )
A.protection B.pollution C.environment D.position
8.气候 ( )
A.weather B.climate C.date D.mountain
9.镇静的 ( )
A.silent B.quiet C.calm D.peaceful
10.独立的 ( )
A.dependent B.independent C.separate D.liberate


得分 评卷人

七、选择填空 (每小题2分, 共20分。每小题中只有一个选项是正确的,请将正确选项的序号填在题后的括号内)

11.His door is locked, he ______ be at home.
( )
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t
12.Do you still remember the day ______ we met for the first time.
( )
A.what B.when C.where D.that
13.______we’ll take a trip depends on the weather.
( )
A.Which B. That C.Whether   D.What

14.The film is so funny that we can’t help ______.
( )
A.to laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
15.Tom was badly hurt in the accident and his life was
_______. ( )
A.in dangerous B.of danger C.in danger D.on danger
16.We’ve worked for three hours, let’s stop ______.
( )
A.to have a rest B.having a rest C.have a rest D.having
rest
17.He said he didn’t like any other coat ______ this one.
( )
A.besides B.beside C.except for D.except
18.The dress is rather expensive, it ______her two thirds of her
salary. ( )
A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid
19. My bicycle is broken. I have no ______ but to walk home.
( )
A.idea B.way C.choice D.possibility
20.— What do you think of this plan?
— In my ______, it is wonderful! ( )
A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.opinion


得分 评卷人

八、补充对话(每空2分,共20分。用对话后面A—E 5个句子完成对话,并将其序号填入题后的括号内)

A:Hello, Can I speak to David?
21.B: __________ ( )
A: David, this is Mary, your American pen friend.Tomorrow my friend
Tom and I will arrive in London by air.Could you meet us at the
airport at 10 o’clock?
22. B: __________ ( )
A: I’m pretty tall and I have long brown hair and I wear glasses.
23. B:_ __________ ( )
A: Oh, my friend is tall and handsome.
24. B: __________
( )
A: I’m wearing a white T-shirt and jeans.
B: Can you tell me more about your friend?
25. A: Yes, __________
( )
B: OK! Tomorrow I’ll meet you at the airport on time, Good-bye!


A.What does your friend look like?
B.Great! But how will I recognize you?
C.This is David speaking.Who is that?
D.What are you going to wear?
E.He will wear a red cap and have a bag in his hand.






A: Good morning, what can I do for you?
26. B: __________ I want to buy one for my mother.Could you show
me some?

( )
27. A: Of course! __________
( )
B: Size 8, she is as tall as I.
28. A: What about this one? It’s made of cotton and
__________ ( )
29. B: I like it very much, __________
( )
A: Yes, here is the fitting room.
30. B: It fits me well.I like it very much and__________
( )
A: If she doesn’t like it, you can return or change it for another
one.
B: Can I pay by check?
A: Yes, here is the receipt.


A.can I try it on?
B.I’d like to look at some coats.
C.I hope my mother will like it too.
D.What size does your mother wear?
E.it’s very comfortable.


得分 评卷人


九、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共20分)


阅读下列短文,完成31—35小题。
31.Which will be the results if many trees are cut down?
( )
A.The soil will be washed down the hills and into the rivers
when it rains.
B.Fish and other life will be killed.
C.Many types of animals and plants will disappear.
D.Both A and C.
32.Water pollution is caused by ______.
( )
A.all waste from factories B.all waste from cities
C.waste from factories and cities D.cars and other
vehicles in big cities
33.In order to protect our environment, which of the following
statements (说法)is NOT
true? ( )
A.We should try to use the wind, the sun and the sea to make
electricity.
B.Rubbish from factories and cities should be dumped in
rivers.
C.More trees should be planted.
D.We can use electric cars and buses.
34.Which of the following may cause air
pollution? ( )
A.driving cars and other vehicles
B.planting many trees
C.dumping waste in rivers
D.using the wind, the sun to make electricity
35.The best title (标题) for the passage is
______. ( )
A.Changing the Earth B.Saving the Earth
C.Polluting the Earth D.Damaging the Earth

阅读下列短文,完成36—40小题。
36.Solomon was _______. ( )
A.a cruel man B.a king C.an emperor D.a queen
37.One night, what happened to the two women?
( )
A.One woman killed her own baby.
B.One woman killed the other woman’s baby.
C.One woman took the other woman’s baby as her own baby died.
D.One woman fought with the other woman.
38.Why did the two women have a quarrel the next morning?
( )
A.They couldn’t get along well with each other.
B.They didn’t want to live in the same house any longer.
C.Each of them wanted to have the living baby.
D.They lost their babies.
39.How did Solomon help to solve the baby problem?
( )
  A.He cut it in two and gave each woman one half.
B.He gave it to the woman in tears because she was the
baby’s mother.
C.He gave it to the dead baby’s mother because she looked very poor.
D.He kept the baby by himself.
40.The passage shows that
( )
A.Solomon was a very clever king. B.Solomon was a very cruel king.
C.Solomon was rather stupid. D.Solomon was a fair-minded king.


得分 评卷人


十、完形填空 (每空1分,共10分)


41.Once there was an old man in a town. He always(1) a lot of
things.So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this or
that!”
One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he (2) home, his wife
said, “Now you have all these (3) . They are what you need for your
trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the
station, bought a(4) and got on the train with it.
About half (5) hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He
came to the old man and (6) , “Will you please show me your ticket?”
The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not
find it. He was very(7) . “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a
ticket(8)I got on the train,” said the old man.
“I believe you bought a ticket.All right, you don’t have to buy(9)one,
” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I
can’t (10) my station! ” the old man said sadly.

(1) A.remembered B.forgot C.thought D.missed ( )
(2) A.went B.got C.moved D.left
( )
(3) A.clothes B.money C.things D. tickets
( )
(4) A.picture B.book C.ticket  D.bag
( )
(5) A.the B.an C.a D.this
( )
(6) A.say B.says C.said D.saying
( )
(7) A.worried B.excited C.happy D.tired
( )
(8) A.till B.when C.before D.after
( )
(9) A.the other B.another C.other D.others
( )
(10) A.get B.forget C.remember D.see  ( )


得分 评卷人


十一、汉译英(每个句子4分,共20分)


42.我最喜爱的运动是游泳和滑冰。


43.问题是我们能否准时完成工作。


44.这正是我正在找的那本书。


45.他没有我姐姐那么年轻。


46.我记不得把书放哪儿了。

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