The following message from Joe, K1JT, was published on the WSJTX
email reflector.
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Understandably, a number of people have asked us about how
SuperFox works. I have explained that we are intentionally moving
slowly and deliberately in our early tests, and we have not
published source code or specifications in part because many
details may still change.
The basic SuperFox scheme has been proven to work well. It
delivers the promised weak-signal gain of around 10 dB over
multi-streaming FT8 with 5 streams. The present scheme will
certainly be used for the Jarvis Island operations next month, but
a variety of things could change after that.
Our goals for design of a SuperFox mode have included the
following:
1. Constant envelope waveform, and hence up to 10 dB
signal-strength improvement over multi-streamed FT8.
2. Anti-piracy feature: a way to establish legitimacy of signal
origin.
3. A way to prevent (or make much more difficult) misuse or our
technology by derivative or modified programs, for example
enabling robotic strings of QSOs.
4. Better use of available bandwidth: Fox should use (say) at
least half of a ~3 kHz slice.
5. Better immunity to QRM, including deliberate QRM.
6. Operational aids for the Fox operator, including longer free
text messages.
As you can see, technical details have been important in our
planning but sociological, moral, and even legal issues are
involved as well. Objective 2 in the above list involves cyber
security matters, an area in which we have little expertise. Our
weak-signal performance requirements demand small message
payloads, and these are incompatible with (for example) most
public/private key schemes.
For nearly all of its 24 year history the WSJT project has been
entirely open source. Ideally we'd like to keep it that way. But
objective 3 in the list is especially difficult (and likely
impossible) to achieve in a fully open source project.
We appreciate all the help we have received in testing an early
SuperFox scheme. We hope many will work a new one when N5J
operates as SuperFox from Jarvis Island. We'll continue working
toward a maxmially effective SuperFox design in the presence of
many challenges, including possible software licensing issues, and
we welcome all
constructive input from other interested hams. As always, our
efforts are intended to benefit the wonderful hobby we share.
-- 73, Joe, K1JT
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