The “No” vote in the Greek referendum this
morning has moved Greece a step closer to exiting the Euro zone. The immediate issue now is the willingness of
the various parties to resume talks.
The Greek Prime Minister has, not
surprisingly, already announced his willingness to resume negotiations. But he will need willingness to resume
discussions on the part of the institutions and Europe’s political leaders for
any progress to be made. In that regard
the upcoming meeting between German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French
President Francois Hollande will be critical as will the EU summit that has
been scheduled for Tuesday.
The next critical date is July 20 when Greece
is scheduled to make a €3.5 billion payment to the European Central Bank. In the
meantime expect more Greece-related market volatility and no rush on the part
of European leaders to find a resolution too far ahead of that date. As I said last week Greece is already getting
a taste of life outside the Euro zone which will put public pressure on its own
Government to find a way-forward while remaining in the common currency.
Predicting the outcome from here is
challenging because it’s largely about politics. Politics made the early part of the crisis
easy to predict: bail Greece (and others) out or precipitate the failure of the
Euro project. But politics has also
meant the elephant in the room - Greece’s elephant-sized public debt - hasn’t
been able to be dealt with. No European
leader has yet been prepared to tell their tax-payers they are going to wear
the cost of a Greek debt write-off, let alone deal with the moral hazard
implications for Portugal, Ireland, Spain and Italy.
Debt relief, at least without significant
concessions from Athens, is still a step too far. However, post-referendum, Mr Tsipras thinks
debt restructuring is on the table and his negotiating power is enhanced. I think that's optimistic.
So the odds of a Greek exit from the Euro-zone
just went up. But, while the strength of
my conviction has diminished over the last couple of weeks, I still think exit
will be avoided. But that view continues
to rely on the point that no-one wins if Greece does exit – and the biggest
loser will be Greece itself.
Last week we published an Insight Paper “Greek
Turmoil and the Potential Implications for Investors”. The section on implications for investors
remains valid. You can find that paper
here.
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Posted By Bevan Graham to
Economic Insights at 7/06/2015 02:10:00 PM