Difference between the AHS and PRF rate

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Prajyna Barua

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Jan 28, 2016, 5:32:15 AM1/28/16
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Hi,

I am trying to understand that why there is a difference between the AHS tariff rate and PRF tariff rate between countries which already have regional trade agreement within them, since theoretically the effectively applied tariff rate should be equal to the preferential tariff rate. Here, I am looking at 1 digit SITC rev 3 level export data for west african countries namely: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivorie, Mali, Senegal, Niger and Togo.  Below is the example for further clarifying my question. Figures indicate exports by Benin and Burkina Faso (Reporter country) to Cote d'Ivore (Partner Country) and are maximum of Simple average tariff.
Benin Burkina Faso
Tariff Year AHS PRF AHS PRF
1993 5
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001 20 18.28
2002 20 18.14
2003 20 17.69
2004 20 17.75
2005 20 18.02
2006 9.98 1.67 8.25 2.5
2007 1.34 9.31 1.44
2008 9.72 3.27 7.45 2.18
2009 15 3.27 9.31 2.18
2010 9.6 0 8.92 0
2011 9.84 3.27 8.86 2.18
2012 9.38 10.55 2.18
2013 10.55 2.18
2014 8.75 2.53 10.9 2.18

Many thanks in advance
Prajyna

Samuel Munyaneza

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Jan 29, 2016, 3:11:32 AM1/29/16
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Dear Prajyna.

AHS is calculated by taking into account  any existing preferential tariff rate (and using the MFN rate when there is no preferential tariff).  As for PRF, the average tariff is calculated based only on those tariff lines/products which have a preferential tariff rate. Therefore PRF gives you the average preferential tariff rate whereas AHS gives you the effectively applied average tariff.

I hope this helps.

Best Regards,

Sam
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Samuel Munyaneza
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United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
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