The Foundations of Western Civilization– an education in 24 evenings. An Attic video presentation from The Great Courses taught by Prof. Thomas Noble, University of Norte Dame.
You can discover the essential nature, evolution, and perceptions of Western civilization from its humble beginnings in the great river valleys of Iraq and Egypt to the dawn of the modern world.
This series of 48 half hour lectures - 2 per evening on the 2nd and 4th Monday’s of every month will be introduced by an eminent professor/personality who will also answer questions. The events and the course are free. The title of each lecture is listed below.
6.30 pm monday 7th may
Lecture 1 – “Western”, “Civilization” and “Foundations”
These three seemingly simple words demand reflection. Where is the West? Who is Western? If civilization means cities, where do those come from? And when we look at history, how do we tell what is truly foundational from what may be merely famous? What is the difference between celebrity and distinction?
Lecture 2 – History begins at Sumer
The earliest traces of civilization appeared in Sumer, in what is now southern Iraq.The Uruk period 3800 to 3200 B.C was tremendously creative with the invention of the wheel and plough: the planting of the first orchards of dates, figs and olives and most significant, cuneiform writing.Sumer became—along with Egypt—one of the two foundations of Western civilization.
6.30 pm monday 21st may
Lecture 3 – The Gift of the Nile
As Sumer was the gift of the Tigris and Euphrates, so Egypt—a ribbon of fertile floodplain 750 miles long but not much more than 15 miles wide—has been called "the gift of the Nile." But the differences between Egypt and Mesopotamia tell us as much as the similarities. Quite simply, the first thing you need to know about Egypt: no Nile, no Egypt.
Lecture 4 – The Hebrews – Small States & Big Ideas
Two groups, speaking Semitic languages emerged after the Egyptians. The Phoenicians who created one of the first commercial empires the world had seen, anticipating the Athenians, Venetians and Dutch.
Much of Hebrew history is shrouded in legend. Israel was built by the descendants of Abraham. Moses arose as a leader who forged a people during the Exodus, a long process of departing from Egypt and reentering the “promised land’’. Judaism bequeathed to the West crucial religious ideas.
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THE FOUNDATIONS OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION |
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1 |
"Western", "Civilization" and "Foundations" |
2 |
History Begins at Sumer |
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3 |
Egypt-The Gift of the Nile |
4 |
The Hebrews-Small States and Big Ideas |
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5 |
A Succession of Empires |
6 |
Wide-Ruling Agamemnon |
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7 |
Dark Age and Archaic Greece |
8 |
The Greek Polis-Sparta |
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9 |
The Greek Polis-Athens |
10 |
Civic Culture-Architecutre and Drama |
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11 |
The Birth of History |
12 |
From Greek Religion to Socratic Philosopy |
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13 |
Plato and Aristotle |
14 |
The Failure of the Polis and the Rise of Alexander |
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15 |
The Hellenistic World |
16 |
The Rise of Rome |
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17 |
The Roman Republic-Government and Politics |
18 |
Roman Imperialism |
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19 |
The Culture of the Roman Republic |
20 |
Rome-From Republic to Empire |
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21 |
The Pax Romana |
22 |
Rome's Golden and Silver ages |
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23 |
Jesus and the New Testament |
24 |
The Emergence of a Christian Church |
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25 |
Late Antiquity-Crisis and Response |
26 |
Barbarians and Emperors |
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27 |
The Emergence of the Catholic Church |
28 |
Chiristian Culture in Late Antiquity |
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29 |
Muhammad and Islam |
30 |
The Birth of Byzantium |
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31 |
Barbarian Kingdoms in the West |
32 |
The World of Charlemagne |
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33 |
The Carolingian Renaissance |
34 |
The Expansion of Europe |
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35 |
The Chivalrous Society |
36 |
Medieval Political Traditions,I |
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37 |
Medieval Political Traditions,II |
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Scholastic Culture |
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39 |
Vernacular Culture |
40 |
The Crisis of Renaissance Europe |
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41 |
The Renaissance Problem |
42 |
Renaissance Portraits |
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43 |
The Northern Renaissance |
44 |
The Protestant Reformation-Martin Luther |
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45 |
The Protestant Reformation-John Calvin |
46 |
Catholic Reforms and "Confessionalization" |
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47 |
Exploration and Empire |
48 |
What Challenges Remain? |
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