Hello Leo,
I recommend using a Bridged Network; The VM should get an IP from your local network DHCP server (i.e., your router).
If you ran the command ip a on your VM and no Ip address was given, then a quick fix is restarting the VM, and confirm the bridged adapter is actually selected in VMware.
Log in and check ip a again.
If you can't still get an IP, then I recommend setting a static IP inside the VM. Based on the server you are using, the steps may differ.
Once you have an IP, from your host browser: Go to https://<VM_IP> (accept any self-signed cert warning.)
Let me know how it goes, then we can know if we are going to troubleshoot other Wazuh-related steps, but you can also check the status of all the Wazuh services just to confirm all services are working.
Status of the Wazuh dashboard, Server, and Indexer:
systemctl status wazuh-dashboard
systemctl status wazuh-manager
systemctl status wazuh-indexer