http://englandcalling.wordpress.com/2012/08/14/the-olympics-england-and-the-celtic-fringe/
The Olympics: England and the Celtic Fringe
Posted on August 14, 2012
Robert Henderson
The final Great Britain tally of medals at the 2012 Olympics was 65
comprised of 29 Gold, 16 Silver, 19 Bronze.
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland managed a grand total of six
medals comprised of 3 gold, two silver and one bronze in individual
events.
In group events, the tally of Celtic Fringe medals was 16 comprised
of 7 gold, 6 silver and 3 bronze. There was no case of an all Celt
team winning. There were always English competitors with them.
Scotland
Individual medals (2)
Chris Hoy, Gold, Cycling, Keirin
Andy Murray, Gold, Tennis, Mens’ Singles
Michael Jamieson, Silver, Swimming, 200m Breaststroke
Medals as part of a group (11)
Chris Hoy, Gold, Cycling, Team Sprint.
Heather Stanning, Gold, Rowing, Coxless Pair
Katherine Grainger, Gold, Rowing, Double Sculls
Scott Brash, Gold, Equestrian, Team Jumping
Timothy Baillie, Gold, Canoeing Slalom, C-2 team
David Florence, Silver, Canoeing Slalom, C-2 team
Luke Patience, Silver, Sailing, Mens 470
Andy Murray, Silver, Tennis, Mixed Doubles
Daniel Purvis, Bronze, Gymnastics, Team All-round
Laura Bartlett, Bronze, Field Hockey,
Emily Maguire, Bronze, Field Hockey
Wales
Individual medals (2)
Jade Jones, Gold, Women’s taekwondo under-57kg
Fred Evans, Silver, Men’s welterweight boxing
Medals as part of a group (5)
Geraint Thomas, Gold, Men’s cycling team pursuit
Tom James, Gold, Men’s coxless four
Chris Bartley, Silver, Men’s lightweight four rowing
Hannah Mills, Silver, Women’s sailing 470 class
Sarah Thomas, Bronze, Women’s hockey
Northern Ireland
Individual medals (1)
Alan Campbell, bronze , the men’s single sculls
Medals as part of a group (1)
Peter and Richard Chambers silver, the men’s lightweight four
How would the four home countries have fared as independent nations?
If the Celtic involvement in team medals had not existed it is
probable that England would have been able to fill the places with
competitors of equal quality.
If the Celtic nations had to compete as separate nations they would
not be able to produce teams from their much smaller populations to
produce an equivalent number of team medals. In fact, it is probable
that there would have been no team medals for Scotland, Wales and
Northern Ireland if they competed as individual nations in 2012.
The other problem for separate Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
Olympic teams would be funding and facilities. The vast majority of
money provided for athletes (using the word broadly to include all
sports and games involving physical abilities) under the British or UK
banner is English. Independent Celtic nations would not be able to
fund Celtic athletes at anything like the same level as Britain
currently does.
On top of the immediate funding of athletes, the Celts would have the
problem of facilities. Most of the major facilities are in England and
many of the Celtic athletes train and live in England. Those
facilities would not be available without charge or all to athletes
from independent Celtic nations. This would not necessarily simply be
a matter of England wishing to deny Celtic athletes opportunities to
train. It could also be that the facilities would not have the
capacity to host more than one team.
How would an independent England fare at the Olympics? England would
probably have come fourth rather than third in the present Olympics if
they had competed as an independent nation. In the longer term it is
likely there would be little if any difference because the population
of England is large enough to find talented replacements for the
Celts who would no longer compete under the Great Britain banner.
Appearing simply as England could t improve English performances. As
England provide the large majority of the funding for British
athletes and has almost all of the main training facilities, the
removal of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland from the scene could
benefit English athletes as they received more funding and greater
training opportunities.
There is a further consideration. Athletes who say they are
Scottish, Welsh or Northern Ireland as things stand , might well claim
they were English if the Celtic nations were independent to get access
to English funding and facilities. This is especially true of those
athletes who are English in culture and upbringing, but who claim to
be Scottish, Welsh or Northern Irish on tenuous grounds such as a
grandparent who was or is Scottish, Welsh or Northern Irish. They
would probably have little difficulty in saying they were English.
The lure of English funding and facilities has the potential to
significantly reduce the pool of talent available to the Celtic
nations.
The picture is clear: England would suffer no disadvantage and might
well gain by appearing as an independent team: Scotland, Wales and
Northern Ireland would be reduced, at best, to the status of a
Norway or Slovenia.