I understand that you view the operating budget as a cash flow statement while our Treasurer views it as an income and expense statement. I am familiar with both types of financial statements as well as balance sheets. I do not know on what financial statement budgets are typically based but, how this is resolved will determine whether to include the loan principal in the operating budget. Our Treasurer told me that, when the principal had previously been included in the operating budget, the outstanding loan amount on our balance sheet was not reduced by the amount of principal paid. This was clearly in error.
Sandy
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Paul:
Let’s assume that loan principal is a budget expense item as well as a liability on the balance sheet. Please tell me the ledger entries that will result in a decrease in the loan principal on the balance sheet and an increase in loan principal on the income and expense statement.
The hypothetical loan payment is $1,000 of which $700 is interest and $300 is principal. The balance on the loan is $100,000.
I’m willing to be convinced.
I am copying Rob Valdez on this email.
Paul
From: uufbr...@googlegroups.com <uufbr...@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of AT&T Care
Sent: Monday, August 3, 2020 11:33 AM
To: UUFBR Board of Trustees <uufbr...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [uufbr-board] The Annual Operating Budget
Dear Members of the Board of Trustees,
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Paul:
We use PowerChurch, an accounting software. The software program is based on dual entry bookkeeping principles. The only thing that the software understands is debits and credits. Please just tell me the debits and credits that will result in a decrease in the loan principal balance on the balance sheet and an increase in the loan interest payment on the income and expense statement. I’m not a CPA or an accountant or a bookkeeper. But I understand it. It’s easy, you can do it.
Elon and I believe that the correct entries for a $1,000 loan payment are as follows:
CR cash (asset on balance sheet) $1,000
DB interest (expense) $ 700
DB principal (liability on balance sheet) $ 300
These entries result in a reduction in the loan balance (balance sheet) and an increase in the amount of interest (an expense shown on the income and expense statement. It does not expense loan principal.
You disagree. So tell me the correct entries. What is credited and what is debited and in what amount? A narrative is unnecessary.
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