Kwabena:This piece by the editor of one of Nigeria's leading newspapers will, hopefully, help you understand the anger of Nigerian commentators/columnists. It should also, hopefully, help you see that columnists are not manufacturing orientalisms about Nigeria as the patriotic owners of ten yams and forty lies would have you believe. Watch out for the nice descriptions the angry Nigerians in the piece have for our leaders in Abuja. When you are done with the piece, add Nigeriaworld.com to your daily trips to Ghanaweb. Like Ghanaweb, Nigeriaworld is where you find the most complete collection of Nigerian newspapers and op-eds written by Nigerian journalists living and working in Nigeria. If and when you come across that good news in Nigerian newspapers that alienated Nigerian commentators living abroad are covering up, wake me up. Like Dr Ojo told, you can't manufacture what isn't there. And some of us will not eat those forty lies with the deluded patriots. Anyone is free to try and cover leprosy with saliva so long as they don't imagine they are fooling anyone but themselves.
Pius
From Singapore Through Dubai To Nigeria Sam NdaBhy By Sam Nda-Isaiah
March 9th, 2009
Emirates Flight EK 783 took off right on schedule from the breathtaking Dubai International Airport on the morning of Saturday, March 7, 2009. I had travelled to Dubai and Singapore and was on my way back home. The Lagos-bound flight had several Nigerian passengers also returning home from other parts of the world. It was a classic anticlimax for us when we started descending onto Lagos at about midday. Sometimes, when travelling to Nigeria from outside, especially if there are many foreigners on board, it is better to sneak in at night when total darkness and PHCN's inefficiency conceal some of the products of long years of bad governance in Nigeria. Imagine the personal embarrassment at sitting next to an expatriate friend with whom you had flown through the exotic cities of Singapore through Dubai. I was soundly disgraced.
As we descended onto Lagos, you would think we were about landing in a country that had recently emerged from long years of war and probably also treated to a nuclear bomb in the process. The rusty rooftops, which were the tell-tale sign of mass poverty long before the global financial meltdown, were nothing short of a scandal compared to what you saw in both Dubai and Singapore. The foreigner sitting next to me, who obviously is used to Nigeria, wondered aloud how neat people somehow manage to come out of such dwellings. I didn't answer him. I respected myself. We then landed in Lagos. The immaculately manicured airport grounds in both Singapore and Dubai have now been replaced by an unkempt, dirty and unruly serial patch of thorns and weeds growing carelessly and unchallenged around the airport. The Lagos Murtala Mohammed International Airport, which is our flagship airport and also the largest, is, of course, only about a tenth or even much less the size of either the Changi International Airport in Singapore or the Dubai International Airport. That would not have been at issue at all if not that, at independence, our own airport was by far superior to, and better rated than, these airports. Yes, at independence, we were considered more advanced than both Singapore and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) of which Dubai is a part. The difference in destinies between us and them is the difference in the quality of leadership that Nigerians have been treated to in the last 50 years, but more specifically in the last 10 when we earned billions of petrodollars and there is nothing to show for it. Chinua Achebe saw this a long time ago when he said the trouble with Nigeria is squarely that of leadership.
As we disembarked and made way into the arrival hall of the Murtala Mohammed Airport, the first thing we noticed was that the air conditioners were not working. As if that was not exasperating enough, a part of the arrival hall had been polluted by a putrefying odour that only suggested that the toilets in the hall had not been cleaned for a long time. It was at this point that one of the Nigerian passengers I was noticing for the first time snapped and blurted out what was clearly on everybody's mind: "What kind of nonsense is this?" he asked angrily. "Do we exist in a world different from others?" With this "defining comment", it was like hell was immediately let loose and virtually every Nigerian in the crowd got very abusive. "What kind of stupid leaders do we have?" "Don't they travel to other parts of the world?" "What happened to all the money that we have been earning?" Everybody was angry. People were speaking in Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo and English – all to the amusement of the few foreigners among us. It was at this point that I also noticed my friend, Adamu Adamu, in the crowd. We didn't see each other on the airplane and I also didn't notice him at the Dubai airport. While I came into Dubai to catch the connecting Emirates flight to Lagos from Singapore, he came in via Tehran. Immediately Malam Adamu saw me, he suggested, in his trademark humorous way, that we write a joint article on the shame that Nigeria has become. We both laughed it off in the very humid heat of the arrival hall.
Tehran, the capital of Iran, which like Nigeria is also an oil-producing country and is classified together with Nigeria by the West as Third World, has gone far ahead of us, Malam Adamu declared with resignation. Iran just recently successfully launched a satellite into space, not to talk of its nuclear programme for whatever purpose. Iran refines its own crude oil for local consumption and also exports to other countries including Nigeria.
The facts are aggravating. Nigeria and Singapore received their independence from the British at about the same time. When Singapore, which was originally part of Malaysia, desired to break away, Malaysia gladly allowed the small fishing island to leave. At that time, it was good riddance. The island was a small fishing village which offered no present or future promise. At the time of its independence, Singapore was probably not more developed than Nigeria’s Katsina of the 1960s. But the Singaporeans had one luck: they elected Lee Kuan Yew, the then 35-year-old Cambridge-educated lawyer who had a keen vision, as their first prime minister. Lee Kuan Yew was clearly aware, as he himself reminisced recently, that if his country did not develop fast, it would not even appear on the map of the world. He was quite certain of that and made it clear to his countrymen. He was disciplined and had a cast-iron determination. He knew it was possible and he also knew he had to design a set of rules to fight corruption and other forms of bad habits that stunt development - the types that have kept Nigeria down perpetually as an undeveloped nation.
Today, in his own words, he has transformed Singapore from "Third World to First". Singapore today is one of the most developed countries of the world and one of its wealthiest. The country doesn't have any natural resource, yet boasts of some of the largest refineries in the world from whence Nigeria occasionally imports some of its fuel needs. Singapore has the biggest port in the world and its national airline, Singapore Airline, remains one of the best in the world. Changi International Airport remains one of the most modern. If anyone doubts that Singapore is the most beautiful city in the world, it is definitely arguably so. If you love plants and flowers, then spend all your vacations in Singapore. It is the only one of its type in the world. And it is also virtually crime-free. As you land at the Changi International Airport, it is mandatory that the airline you are in – whatever airline it is – remind you that the penalty for drug trafficking is death. Several Nigerians have been executed accordingly in the last few years.
Singapore is the cleanest city I have visited and the whole country appears to be one huge garden. It is the greenest city in the world. And this is for a country that has to import its entire potable water needs from Malaysia, a neighbouring country. There is not a single fresh water source in the country. All these were achieved through deliberate good leadership. Corruption is virtually non-existent, and even though the government is a benevolent dictatorship with weird policies – like banning the sale of chewing gum in the country because it messes up their well-paved streets – the people are happy and well aware of their good fortune of having a good and visionary government. The citizens discuss it freely, comparing themselves with even some of their neighbours. Singapore is multi-racial, multi-religious and multi-tribal. The nation is made up of the Chinese, Malays, Indians and Eurasians and yet people live peaceably and happily with one another. The government houses every citizen and ensures that people of all races, religions and tribes live side by side one another. Segregation, or the type of balkanisation you see in Kaduna where some areas are marked for certain tribes and religions, is outlawed.
Singapore was discovered and founded about two centuries ago by a certain Stamford Raffles, a British trader who stumbled upon the small island in the course of his travels. But Lee Kuan Yew is the father of modern Singapore. He served as prime minister for 31 years, stepped down and he is now called and referred to as the mentor-minister, a position from which he serves as the guardian angel of his country. It is, therefore, not surprising that his eldest son, Hsien Loong, was recently elected prime minister. Loong is still prime minister.
A trip to Dubai, Singapore, Malaysia, South Africa, Ghana, Namibia, Mozambique and even neighbouring Cote d' Ivoire (which now buys our crude, refines it and then sells back the refined products to us) will convince anyone that the world has left Nigeria behind. In fact, Africa has left Nigeria behind. Even with all the trouble in Zimbabwe, they still have power supply for 24 hours each day. Ethiopia that has consistently been in a state of war for several decades still boasts a robust Ethiopian Airlines, its national carrier. Ghana has consistently shamed us by conducting free and fair elections. In Nigeria, almost five decades after independence, the country that was once the brightest promise for Africa is totally in a shambles. No power, no clean water, no railways, no national airline, no NITEL, no stock exchange, no security of life and property, no refineries, a collapsed education system, public hospitals worse than mere consulting clinics – and we now hear that Yar'Adua is preparing for a second term. What an insult!
Pius Adesanmi, Ph.D.
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