Late American President Ronald Reagan called African monkeys
In what appears to be a vendetta against Africans who voted in support of China’s membership of the United Nations, ex-President Ronald Reagan has been uncovered as having referred to African delegates to the UN as “monkeys” who feel “uncomfortable wearing shoes.”
Reagan, then the Governor of the State of California, made the remarks in October 1971 while speaking with then President Richard Nixon.
In a tape recording released by the Atlantic on Tuesday, Reagan is heard telling Nixon, “Last night, I tell you, to watch that thing on television as I did.”
“Yeah,” Nixon interjected.
Reagan then said: “To see those, those monkeys from those African countries — damn them, they’re still uncomfortable wearing shoes!”
Nixon then laughs heartily.
The tape was submitted as a part of write-up for the Atlanticby Clinical Associate Professor of History at New York University, Tim Naftali, who said though the conversation was recorded by Nixon, it later became a part of the Nixon Presidential Library, which he (Naftali) directed from 2007 to 2011.
Explaining the history of the tape and how he came about the recording, Prof. Naftali said, “When the National Archives originally released the tape of this conversation in 2000, the racist portion was apparently withheld to protect Reagan’s privacy.
“A court order stipulated that the tapes be reviewed chronologically; the chronological review was completed in 2013.
“Not until 2017 or 2018 did the National Archives begin a general re-review of the earliest Nixon tapes.
“Reagan’s death, in 2004, eliminated the privacy concerns.
“Last year, as a researcher, I requested that the conversations involving Ronald Reagan be re-reviewed, and two weeks ago, the National Archives released complete versions of the October 1971 conversations involving Reagan online.”
Describing the events that led to the Reagan outburst, Naftali wrote: “When the UN took its vote to seat a delegation from Beijing instead of from Taiwan in 1971, members of the Tanzanian delegation started dancing in the General Assembly.
“Reagan, a devoted defender of Taiwan, was incensed, and tried to reach Nixon the night of the vote. Reagan despised the United Nations, which he described as a “kangaroo court” filled with “bums,” and he wanted the U.S. to withdraw from full participation immediately.”
The history professor also claimed that then President Nixon had ordered his deputy national security adviser, Al Haig, to cancel any future meetings with any African leader who had not voted with the United States on Taiwan, even if they had already been scheduled to meet with him.
Prof. Tim Naftali wrote against the backdrop of what he described as “presidential racism,” which, he argues, has been brought back into the headlines because of the events of the “past month” in America.
Already, Democrats who are currently working assiduously to regain the White House from Republican President Donald Trump, regularly criticise the American president for what they call his “racism.”
This article starts with giving some background information on how Naftali, a Harvard professor acquired the tapes. Originally the tapes were withheld to protect President Reagan’s privacy but when he died in 2004 he lost that right and the tapes have since been released. Hearing this is very unsettling to me as it portrays the former leader of the United States as a pretty significant racist. Even though this was in a different time, where joking about racism was a common practice, the president has a moral right the respect everybody he represents equally. Furthermore, the fact that this is just now being released so much time later could potentially ruin his legacy of being the president to look to as a success. Most republicans view President Reagan as the best President the United States has ever had. Now people will be reevaluating that opinion and even possibly changing some opinions they have today in our current political system.
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The article begins by stating the revision of newly unearthed audio clip in which the 40th president of the United States Ronald Reagan was surprisingly found claiming that leaders of African countries where “monkeys uncomfortable wearing shoes”. The article continues in further detail about the discovery of the tapes but the main ideas are centered around the controversy of the racist remark made by a past president of the United States and the stain that it might leave in his pristine legacy. After hearing the tape I was shocked that a past president that is on average ranked in the top ten of all time and held as a beacon for the Republican party could have spoken such condescending words. I believe that this tapes can serve as a reminder that when political figures in power express bigoted ideas, the words are not just bad, but they represent a bigger ideology and significance that is beyond what one would assume. This makes me question whether Ronald Reagan's prejudice in the inferiority of the African American people played a major role in his welfare and foreign policy during his presidency. I believe that this incident in history transcends just its place in time but rather represents a set of partiality towards diplomacy and the connotations and growing negative ideas we have towards the continent of Africa.
The article is essentially exposing Ronald Reagan's true colors because we get to see what kind of man he is behind closed doors. Reagan's racist remark about Africans shows how he is prejudice and doesn't care about African culture. What makes matters worse is that Nixon instigated the situation, instead of correcting Reagan's ignorance he inevitably egged him on by saying "The tail wags the dog there, doesn't it?" which shows how racism was still a common epidemic after the civil rights movement. Instead of finding ways to help the less fortunate in third world countries, they would rather bash them. In addition, these are the people that we vote for, put in power and let run our country. This is why racism will never truly end.
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The Nixon tapes continue to uncover many dark moments in American history. It is alarming, to say the least, that the leader of the free world would degrade an entire group of people. However, it would be naive to suspect this type of behavior is not still occurring. For example, with-in the last year, Trump referred to Africa and various other countries as "sh*t hole countries". This type of rhetoric is detrimental and only strengthens a vocal shorthand for a racist hierarchy.
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This article evolves around Ronald Reagan and a lost tape where he refers to African delegates as monkeys. Growing up, I knew kids who idolized Reagan for his involvement in the destruction of the Berlin wall and if they knew this, they would be heartbroken. To some, this can be seen as a fun joke and “locker room talk”. Personally, I do not think it is as harmful as people make it out to be, but this rhetoric should never be used by a president. I do not think it is fair to compare this rhetoric to Donald Trump’s tweets because I believe the majority of Trumps tweets are not racist, the media just tends to twist words to make it look bad.