--
Listserv moderated by Toyin Falola, University of Texas at Austin
To post to this group, send an email to USAAfric...@googlegroups.com
To subscribe to this group, send an email to USAAfricaDial...@googlegroups.com
Current archives at http://groups.google.com/group/USAAfricaDialogue
Early archives at http://www.utexas.edu/conferences/africa/ads/index.html
---
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "USA Africa Dialogue Series" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to usaafricadialo...@googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
John:
Thank you very much for reminding us of Professor Abdul Karim Bangura's very excellent and educative book. Published as a hardcover publication of barely 164 pages, it did throw an illuminating light on contemporary perspectives on developing societies. I was glad to use the book as one of the important books for an upper-level seminar I used to teach at Indiana University and, later, at University of Maryland, Eastern Shore (UMES).
Those of us, who lived in Sweden during the nefarious apartheid era, did admire the hard work of Sweden’s assassinated Prime Minister Olof Palme and other progressive Scandinavian leaders. I, in fact, remember having the opportunity – as a local Journalist in Stockholm -- watching a lawn tennis game between Mr. Palme and Mozambique's assassinated President Samora Machel. Also frequenting Stockholm , at the time, were SWAPO’s Sam Nujoma of Namibia; ANC's Oliver Tambo; Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere, who marched on “May Day” alongside Mr. Palme; and other Pan-African revolutionaries. Sweden did deserve our gratitude in Africa!
I did pat Professor Bangura on the back for his insightful and fine book.
A.B. Assensoh.
Keeping it short:
Indeed, Sweden's role in the struggle against Apartheid , and Sweden’s role in the Liberation of South Africa from the clutches of Apartheid was a very significant role indeed, and up till today it would not be a gross exaggeration to say that “half the story’s never been told” - at least not directly from all of the horses’ mouths. Sweden’s role has been variously discussed in other fora apart from this one - the details of the morality could be discussed here if this thread needs to get longer - and it’s acutely true that “Unfortunately, a lot of people have forgotten, and many Africans do not know, the role that Palme and his country played in the struggle against the insidious system called apartheid” . Stefan Löfven who is the current leader of the Social Democrats and Prime Minister of Sweden was twenty eight years old when Olof Palme was assassinated. A lot of other people were not even yet born or were mere toddlers by 1994 and not even acquainted with third hand reports and materials, and like some writers of glossy covers and titles, poorly informed, just as they are still badly informed and know next to nothing about what was once called The Nuremberg Laws
Sweden and the Liberation Of South Africa
The relationship between the Swedish Trade Unions and COSATU etc. was important., especially at a time when Sweden’ s car manufacturing industry etc. was in dire need of raw materials from South Africa. My own brother was knee-deep and stood to be striking it rich in diamond mining in Sierra Leone at some time and needed suction pumps, galvanizers and separator and other mining equipment which was most readily available from Boliden and Granges, two Swedish companies in South Africa - but of course it was a no go from me to my Bro : SANCTIONS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
We should also not forget Nigeria’s role (over the table and under the table) in the same struggle. Patrick Wilmot’s article in the Nigerian Guardian in 1981 was advocating that Nigeria go nuclear – dance real mathematical rhythms and with nuclear capability then talk to the barbarians in South Africa. – this was at the exact time when the Ivory Coast’s Francophone president Félix Houphouët-Boigny was recommending dialogue ( the exasperated Dr. Wilmot was asking how can a lamb dialogue with a lion? So he recommended that Nigeria go ballistic - nuclear – weapons of mass destruction and then you dialogue. An order was issued for the arrest of Patrick Wilmot ( by the uncle toms) Wilmot went underground completely, in Kaduna…
If only Olof Palme had lived on to see the fruition of the struggle then he could have joined in the song : Namhanje – and would have sung and danced jabula with Madiba Nelson Mandela. As things were Sweden is the first country that he visited when he was released from Robben Island - because his trusted comrade-in-arms and the ANC’s second in command / charge d’affairs Oliver Tambo was recuperating at Ersta hospital in Stockholm at the time….
From the day that I arrived in Sweden ( July 1970 - and secondly in October 1971) I met various resident political exiles ( both White and Black) from South Africa, some of whom are not mentioned here, among others, writers and ideologues such as Molefe Pheto ( who was passing through - later on working at the Commonwealth Institute in London where he completed and published his prison diary) Sobizana 'Bizo' Mngqikana ( later on appointed South Africa’s ambassador to Turkey and then ambassador to Finland ) Cecil Sondlo ( PAC , whose motto was “one settler, one bullet” ) wrote often in the Swedish press , musicians such as Ebrahim "Brian" Isaacs, the legendary Chetty, Jackie, Jeff Cartriers ( a friend of the Palmes) Peter Radise, Wana Makoba later on Bheki Mseleku and Johnny Mbizo Dyani (who gave me the name Themba Feza ( Hope to complete - after his late trumpet player Mongezi Feza) artist Lefifi Tladi and of course Dudu Pukwana who I first met when he played at his birthday here in Stockholm – at Fasching Jazz Club - and later at his residence in Marble Arch, London from where he was operating musically…
These friendship and contacts if not static can sometimes prove to be effective networks…
Music is a weapon ! We should not underestimate the contributions that various South African musicians in and outside of South Africa contributed to the success of that struggle. And we should not undervalue the contributions made by the Rastaman and his “ free Mandela” music…
1986 – the always experimental Miles Davis : Tutu
I’m sure that Sonny Okosun did a lot of consciousness raising within his orbit with his Fire in Soweto and his Papa’s Land
In 1979 in Stockholm , Wole Soyinka declared year of theatre war against the obscenity.
And in that regard we cannot underestimate Athol Fugard, one of the greatest dramatists alive..
The week that I arrived in Rivers State Nigeria for the first time - and it may sound incredible – but that week there was a debate - broadcast live on radio – between those opposed to Apartheid and those who argued against it. After the debate there was a vote and the con side won the debate, but only narrowly. Such a debate – could never have taken place in Sweden - Swedes are far too educated (informed) and therefore far too conscious and took up a moral stand against the such evil long before 1981…
About two months ago Alice Bah Kuhnke our Minister of Culture and Democracy started a new cultural centre in South Africa ( there’s also one in Senegal and between me and you , I think that it’s high time we had a few in Nigeria)
Very IMPORTANT:
Pär Wästberg ( Swede) the Chairman of the Pen Club was at the forefront of the literary struggle against the barbarism called Apartheid . It was a crucial, powerful , endless moral crusade.
We ( Sweden) hope that Sweden’s role in various liberation struggles and the Olof Plame legacy and his spirit that lives on will help secure for us a seat in the Security Council after the voting in June this year
South African writers versus Apartheid
Music : The spirit of the resistance
Abdallah Ibrahim : ( 1978): Soweto // African Herbs //
The Indestructible Beat of Soweto
Paul Simon : Graceland
--
Lord Obadiah Mailafia,
I lost my younger brother Patrick Johnson at three a.m. this morning. He was sixty years old, survived by his wife Debra and his daughters Abrah, Lisa, and grandchildren. I was not in Sierra Leone when he was born (April 19, 1955) so I got to begin to know him a little later and he gradually became my favourite brother. Our youngest and strongest brother, Michael passed away a few years ago. I have a younger brother remaining – Ola - lives with his wife in the Hague where he is still surviving, coping with prostate cancer and diabetes. And a younger sister Helga, in Florida.
The only greatness I really want to talk about is the infinite greatness of Our father in Heaven and His Infinite Mercy and Compassion…
Other matters. I’m touched by your “deep affection for the Swedish people and their culture” – an affection that I share with you. My wife ( my Better half) and the Swedish part of our family - by far the bigger half, are the best representative of the Swedish people that I know and love. When she talked to Patrick’s wife this morning she was weeping uncontrollably. I am still calm.
I’m impressed that part of your graduate education was at Uppsala University - Sweden’s in fact Scandinavia’s oldest university and university town. The second oldest and very famous is the University of Lund - also very much a university town and of more recent vintage the University of Stockholm where I learned a little about research methods at the English Institution approximately forty years ago - at which time I proposed illuminating Derek Walcott but was simultaneously deterred by a whining inner question: “But Who wants a doctorate in English from a Swedish University?” Well, Stockholm University produced e.g. Stefan Jonsson who did an interesting doctoral thesis involving Soyinka and cyclical time (and no it was not him either, who organised students into the first anti-apartheid movement at the University of Stockholm)
Another passing thought : Assuming that 140 universities are insufficient for the 170 million souls in Nigeria – a university is not a merely a library and standards have to be raised and maintained at all levels from primary school upwards, of course.
Excellence is excellence - this means that the worst among us do not pass off as the extra-ordinary best and now I know where you’re coming from far from any poverty of spirit or the psychological need for self-aggrandizement let us give thanks to the Almighty! Those are great names that you lift up whether in connection with pan-Africanist ideals, working to create a better world , the usual little free speech tittle-tattle whether about Trump or about joining or not joining NATO, fighting against the proliferation of nuclear weapons , fighting poverty and fighting for peace and love in the world of a United Nations - in the order in which you have mentioned them,
Björn Beckman and his wife Gunilla Andrae ( who are our friends from Ghana)
I’ll now return to reading Ezekiel and later making a few phone calls.
Very best wishes to you
Cornelius
-- kenneth w. harrow professor of english michigan state university department of english 619 red cedar road room C-614 wells hall east lansing, mi 48824 ph. 517 803 8839 har...@msu.edu
Prof: May your brother’s soul rest in peace, and may God grant you the fortitude to cope with his departure.
Bitrus
Alagba Cornelius the senior diaspora salone man way dae tok lek nah yesterday e lef salone: Osh for berin sah. Le God gi u brodah good road.
Ib