Adapting the Islamic Call to Prayer

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Oluwatoyin Adepoju

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Oct 13, 2023, 4:14:11 AM10/13/23
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Adapting the Islamic Call to Prayer

Oluwatoyin Vincent Adepoju 

I have downloaded to my phone an app that speaks out the Islamic call to prayer at the designated times for the traditional five times a day prayer for Muslims.

When the call sounds, I pause and listen to the melody, immersing myself in the sonorous rhythms perfected  over centuries of developing the practice of Islam into an artistic form.

I don't understand the Arabic words- I will read about them later- but I expect they are a salutation to the creator of the universe, the ultimate justification of existence, the consummation of being to whom the Muslim prostrates in a continual rhythm as he or she kneels on the prayer mat in recognition of the enfolding of existence by Something beyond existence.

Do I believe that a creator of the universe exists?

I think it's possible.

Do I know if such a creator exists?

I don't know.

Why then do I adapt to my use a central practice of a religion dedicated to submission to belief in that creator?

It is possible to be sensitive to what Wole Soyinka describes as the unknowable immensity that sorrounds us, to its undented vastness, to identify with the idea of the cosmos as fundamentally a mystery which human thought tries to make sense of, part of that effort being belief in the idea of an ultimate creator, an idea, however that raises further questions about ultimate origins, and even to try to communicate with this creator, as many religious people as myself do, while concluding that ideas about such a creator are more paradoxical than straightforward, surrendering oneself to those perplexities as one immerses oneself in methods human beings have developed to approach this mystery, the glorious music of the human voice in the Islamic call to prayer being one of them.



 

Kolawole Adegbola

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Oct 13, 2023, 7:11:51 AM10/13/23
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What is name of the app. I'll like to download it too.
Thanks
Kolawole Adegbola 



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cornelius...@gmail.com

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Oct 13, 2023, 3:26:17 PM10/13/23
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Oluwatoyin Vincent Adepoju,


It’s a matter of the heart really. The heart, QALB 


Sometimes, the heart listens, the heart hears, the heart knows, the heart feels, the heart sees , the heart after all is the seat of the intellect. The intellect , AQL is mentioned 77 times in the Quran. 


Some people's hearts are dead. 


That was some encouraging good vibes coming from you about

the Adhan - the Muslim Call to Prayer as you say, “sonorous” 

indeed another beautiful  aspect of al- Islam, the most modern 

and the most beautiful religion for mankind.


Those who do not agree

can at least try to suppress

what Bishop Krister Stendahl 

refers to as ”holy envy” 


Indeed, those who do not agree

can go drink

the brackish waters of the Dead Sea  


An example of Adhan from Syria 


Last Sunday I kept the company of some Brethren from Algeria, Syria, Morocco and Tunisia, disciples of Ahmad al-Alawi and two days ago found myself discussing the beauty of Azan with Brethren from Turkey, Syria and Somalia, a discussion in which I advanced the view based on my own aesthetic judgement, and of course, my limited personal experience, that when it comes to the the plaintive, the soft and sonorous beauty of the Muslim Call to Prayer Turkey and Iran are unsurpassable - 


I should have added Egypt where I listened to and heard and responded to the Azan, the Muslim call to prayer, everyday for four months.


I say “ limited personal experience” because I still haven’t heard the sonorous Adhan from the heart of e.g. Sokoto which is in Nigeria, have never heard the Adhan in Sierra Leone or Ghana or Liberia, or the Ivory Coast , although I could have heard it but didn’t know that it was the Adhan, just as back in Sierra Leone, I remember that I used to see certain Fullah traders always washing their hands  - up to their elbows and then their feet , their mouth, nose and behind their ears, used to think that it was a Fulani tribal ritual , maybe tribal obsession about maintaining the cleanliness of the aforementioned bodily parts, didn’t know that they were seriously performing their ritual wudu 


Lesson learned : Wrong conclusions can be based on ignorance or wrong knowledge 


So when will you be travelling to the corner of the cosmos  known as Egypt in search of ILM


When?

Oluwatoyin Adepoju

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Oct 13, 2023, 3:26:31 PM10/13/23
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Thanks.

It's called Muslim Muna

I got it from Google playstore

Harrow, Kenneth

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Oct 15, 2023, 8:08:58 AM10/15/23
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In biblical times the heart was not associated with feelings, emotion, or love, but thinking. I believe was true for egyptians as well as the israelites or other smaller groups of the region. I wonder when that changed for europeans. My guess is pretty late in history.
Ken

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Oluwatoyin Adepoju

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Oct 15, 2023, 8:09:49 AM10/15/23
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Great thanks Cornelius

I'm inspired to learn more

I should certainly visit Egypt, see the pyramids and more 

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cornelius...@gmail.com

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Oct 16, 2023, 11:03:27 AM10/16/23
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Words and their meanings….in time, out of time...


Then, even after that, your hearts were hardened and became as rocks, or worse than rocks, for hardness. For indeed there are rocks from out which rivers gush, and indeed there are rocks which split asunder so that water floweth from them. And indeed there are rocks which fall down for the fear of Allah. Allah is not unaware of what ye do.”  ( al-Baqarah 2:74


These are war times. In this wartime (Israel declares war on Gaza and imposes a heartless blockade on on the long suffering people of Gaza : “The total blockade of Gaza was announced on 9 October 2023 by the Defence Minister of Israel, Yoav Gallant. “We are putting a complete siege on Gaza … No electricity, no food, no water, no gas – it's all closed” he announced. "We are fighting human animals and we are acting accordingly," he added.”


Cornelius Ignoramus wants to know is the heart associated with feelings, emotion, love, hate or just “ thinking “ ?


Re -” In biblical times the heart was not associated with feelings, emotion, or love, but thinking” etc (Ken Harrow)


In that case, are we to understand that in “Biblical times” the so-called heart was a metaphor for “the mind”? 


If so, what is the Biblical Hebrew term for ”mind” and how are/were heart and mind distinguished? 


I know that it would be useless asking any of Nigeria’s anti-intellectual Pentecostal poets (I know one who is fairly representative and thinks that all the findings of recent Biblical Scholarship and Biblical Criticism (( t.ly/Sbc5m) and people like Bart D. Ehrman are anathema. He thinks that every letter, comma, exclamation mark and full stop in the Bible text that he has in his hands (usually the King James version) is literally the unadulterated unexpurgated,  inerrant word of God, like the Ten Commandments that were written by “God’s finger” and defines scripture quoting Paul@2 Timothy 3:16–17


Two chapters on the subject of  Prophecy in the ancient Near East and The origins of prophecy in Israel dealt with in  Israel's Prophetic Tradition  - essays in honour of Peter Ackroyd should suffice to disabuse him of such ideas about God’s mediated / unmediated authorship


And in the sonnet tradition it's the heart, heart, heart. The heart is where the love is, where the love resides, love's habitat, love & suffering, shuffering and the heart, the heart even suffering heart attacks because of love; you can’t be a poet or write a decent  Petrarchan sonnet unless you are lovelorn, love-torn and suffering 


He said, me and Melissa, well we fell out of love. 

We ran out of luck, seems like lightning struck.” (That's why I'm here)


The poor fellow, love’s fool 


It begins with 

The engagement ring

Then comes 

The wedding ring

Followed by 

The suffer-ring 


The Mind?


Fast forward to The Last Poets 👍


“Niggers are very untogether people

Niggers talk about the mind

Talk about: My mind is stronger than yours

"I got that bitch's mind uptight!"

Niggers don't know a damn thing about the mind

Or they'd be right

Niggers are scared of revolution”


It’s something that I have never wondered about since circa 1960 when I first encountered  the concluding line of Astrophil and Stella, Sonnet 1 by Sir Philip Sidney: "Fool," said my Muse to me, "look in thy heart, and write."


Of relevance :


https://medium.com/@musicianchris1/william-blake-and-allen-ginsberg-poets-of-a-fallen-world-prophets-of-the-new-world-883bc70c9433

John Edward Philips (Yahaya Danjuma)

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Oct 16, 2023, 11:44:06 AM10/16/23
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Ken, 
It’s been a long time since I read Plato, but I seem to recall the brain being associated with thought, the heart with emotions, and the stomach with appetite. I read a paper by a colleague in Japan who traced the idea that the brain was the organ of thought among the pre-Socratics. It was a controversial idea, but eventually caught on. Sorry I don’t know more about Greek philosophy. -JP 

Harrow, Kenneth

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Oct 16, 2023, 12:43:16 PM10/16/23
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Hi jp, was it the heart or the liver that was the center of emotions for plato? Anyway, pretty sure egyptians did not associate the heart w emotions.
K

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Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: Adapting the Islamic Call to Prayer
 

Harrow, Kenneth

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Oct 17, 2023, 5:47:33 AM10/17/23
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One more from google: 
 Ancient Egypt, the concept of heart included three constituents: heart-haty, heart-ib, and the spiritual seat of intelligence, emotion and memory. The hieroglyphs representing the heart early in the first dynasty were drawn with eight vessels attached to it.



From: Harrow, Kenneth <har...@msu.edu>
Sent: Monday, October 16, 2023 7:26:16 PM

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Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: Adapting the Islamic Call to Prayer
 
Here's plato:(thanks mr google. )

The Platonic soul consists of three parts which are located in different regions of the body:[8][9]

  1. the logos (λογιστικόν), or logistikon, located in the head, is related to reason and regulates the other parts.
  2. the thymos (θυμοειδές), or thumoeides, located near the chest region, is related to spirit.
  3. the eros (ἐπιθυμητικόν), or epithumetikon, located in the stomach, is related to one's desires.




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Harrow, Kenneth

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Oct 17, 2023, 5:49:31 AM10/17/23
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Here's plato:(thanks mr google. )

The Platonic soul consists of three parts which are located in different regions of the body:[8][9]

  1. the logos (λογιστικόν), or logistikon, located in the head, is related to reason and regulates the other parts.
  2. the thymos (θυμοειδές), or thumoeides, located near the chest region, is related to spirit.
  3. the eros (ἐπιθυμητικόν), or epithumetikon, located in the stomach, is related to one's desires.




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Sent: Monday, October 16, 2023 6:41:52 PM

John Edward Philips (Yahaya Danjuma)

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Oct 18, 2023, 4:45:37 AM10/18/23
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I'm pretty sure it was the heart, but I haven’t read it since I was an undergraduate and maybe not since before that. Ask a specialist in Greek philosophy -JP 

Harrow, Kenneth

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Oct 18, 2023, 11:48:55 AM10/18/23
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More on egyptian heart stuff:
In Egyptian religion, the heart was the key to the afterlife. It was conceived as surviving death in the Netherworld, where it gave evidence for, or against, its possessor. It was thought that the heart was examined by Anubis and the deities during the weighing of the heart ceremony.The ancient Egyptians believed that the heart recorded all of the good and bad deeds of a person's life, and was needed for judgment in the afterlife. After a person died, the heart was weighed against the feather of Maat (goddess of truth and justice).
f the heart weighed more than the feather, the person's identity would essentially cease to exist: the hybrid deity Ammit would eat the heart, and the soul would be destroyed. But if the heart weighed the same as the feather, the deceased would pass through the underworld (Duat) and into the Afterlife.

[got all this from google--for what it's worthy. In english we say, "eat your heart out." Where does that come from??]
Ken




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cornelius...@gmail.com

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Oct 18, 2023, 11:49:04 AM10/18/23
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Adjacent matters : going beyond Plato to Plotinus where the heart has a different locus and function.

Commentary on Plotinus 

Hazrat Hajj Sultan Hussein Tabandeh Reza Ali Shah wrote this short  treatise : 

The philosophy of Plotinus



On Sunday, 15 October 2023 at 14:08:58 UTC+2 Harrow, Kenneth wrote:
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