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Jibrin Ibrahim

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Apr 4, 2025, 5:49:29 PMApr 4
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Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan: Freedom Fighter of the Decade

Jibrin Ibrahim, Deepening Democracy, Daily Trust, 4th April 2025

If I had the power to do so, I would name Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan the freedom fighter of the decade. She is an irrepressible combatant for her rights, she lives beyond intimidation as she has no fear and above all she is very conscious of her constitutional rights and ready to defend her. The most recent episode was when her governor learnt she was going home for Sallah celebration with her constituents. He immediately banned public meetings and processions in her constituency, closed all roads leading into the State and barricaded access to the constituency. His concerns were easy to see. He is leading a campaign to recall her and her presence would have revealed the lie that half of her constituency had signed a petition to recall her. By now, virtually all Nigerians know the signatures were forged. She knew it and had to expose the lie. She checked the law; freedom of movement and association remain fundamental human rights in Nigeria that no governor could withdraw. She rented a helicopter and went and the entire country saw the massive and enthusiastic crowd that welcomed her home. Being intimidated is not her portion. 

Almost the entire Senate considers her a loose cannon that is ready, willing and above all ABLE to challenge the autocracy and myogenic institution that the organ has become. It is no longer an organisation of peers as it has lost its collegiate nature. It is today a crass dictatorship run by a dictator that will not even allow “distinguished” members to vote as he interprets the voice vote he organises to be what he decides no matter how loud the nay or ayes voices are. The decision of INEC yesterday that even the forged signatures procured for her recall did not meet the 50% + 1 requirement is another dagger at the heart of the Senate dictatorship. 

It would be recalled that Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, the brave warrior, had accused Mr Akpabio, the Senate President of sexual harassment but the upper Chamber had dismissed the allegations in a cavalier manner. Senator Akpoti reported the matter, along with her suspension from the Senate, to the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), a move that shocked and destabilised the Senate. After all, they know that the evidence is clear that the Nigerian Senate’s decision to suspend Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan for six months is an unconstitutional move that undermines democracy and sets a dangerous precedent for legislative governance. The suspension of an elected senator contradicts Sections 68 and 69 of the 1999 Constitution, which clearly outline the lawful processes for a legislator to lose their seat. Section 68(1) & (2) states that a legislator’s seat can only be declared vacant under specific circumstances such as resignation, defection, conviction, or recall by constituents through the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). “Section 69 stipulates that the recall process is the only constitutional means for removing an elected legislator, making the Senate’s decision legally baseless. By suspending Senator Natasha, the Senate has effectively denied the people of Kogi Central Senatorial District their right to representation, an action that constitutes an abuse of power. Many judicial rulings have consistently declared legislative suspensions unlawful. 

The suspension of Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan from the Senate was designed to be punitive. Her salaries, allowances, and those of her legislative aides were halted. Her security details were withdrawn for the period while she was receiving death threats. She was even banned from going anywhere the national assembly building. She was then ordered to go on her knees and beg but has refused to do so and continues the struggle. She filed a contempt against Imasuen, the senate committee chair on ethics, privileges, and public petitions, and president Akpabio over her suspension. Before her suspension, the federal high court in Abuja had restrained the senate committee on ethics, privileges, and public petitions from conducting disciplinary proceedings against Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan. Obiora Egwuatu, the presiding judge, gave the order following an ex parte application filed by counsels to the Kogi senator. But the senator was suspended 48 hours after.

One of the clearest signs of the crisis of democracy in Nigeria is that elected legislators and executives believe and act as if the own the people. They are rude and dismissive when addressing citizens and literally expect ordinary people to hold them in awe and respect. They have completely lost sight of the core principle of representative democracy that the citizens are the masters and elected officials only mandate is to do what pleases the citizen. Of course, what has created great power asymmetry in Nigeria is that our elected representatives are among the richest in the world as they funnel resources from the public purse to their private pockets in a society that has become one of the poorest in the world. We cannot begin to address the problem of disrespect to citizens until we are able to stop public office from being a permanent site of the looting of the national treasury.

 

One of the strengths of  Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan is her commitment to building projects and distributing empowerment materials to her constituents. After just one year in Senate, the projects she launched in her constituency included:

Construction of a 1km road network at Abdul Azeez Memorial College in Okene;

The reconstruction of the college, which now includes nine classroom blocks, four boarding houses, and 5,000 digital learning devices for students.

Reconstruction of Ihima Police Station;

 

A scholarship scheme through the Natasha Foundation has supported empowerment programs have trained over 1,300 artisans in various fields, from renewable energy to catering, with start-up grants provided for all participants;

 

Water projects that have brought potable water to many communities, including a large solar-powered system that serves 300 locations with 1,800 water taps;

 

Lighting 30km of roads across Kogi Central to enhance safety.

If more Nigerians learn to defend their rights and freedoms, the lack of accountability that surrounds the exercise of power will begin to weaken. May we all learn to struggle for ourselves and our society.

 

 

 

Professor Jibrin Ibrahim
Senior Fellow
Centre for Democracy and Development, Abuja
Follow me on twitter @jibrinibrahim17

Adigun Agbaje

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Apr 5, 2025, 9:02:34 AMApr 5
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I thank my friend and colleague, Jibo Ibrahim, for his recent essay on Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, It is indeed amazing, and extremely dangerous, to see those who preside over and drive our so-called democratic experiment, and indeed an increasing band of citizens ready to support  anti-democratic shenanigans for selfish reasons, seek to close down our already constricted democratic spaces, redesign our institutions and redirect our processes - all in the service of dictatorship and corruption masquerading as democracy and development. 

At the centre of all this is an ever-expanding disdain for process and disregard for consequences. As a student of politics, I remain stupefied by the level of impunity of the power elite and their minions that enabled a gleeful and triumphant project of pressing into service on a massive scale anti-democratic forces in order to execute the supposedly corrective  recall process meant to rejuvenate democracy as was witnessed in the Akpoti case.It is amazing how politicians continue to be so blind-sided by everyday concerns to access, retain and expand power largely outside of the restraints of process that they forget the lesson learned across time and space: that the more those in power seek to intentionally totalise power in their own hands at the expense of a virile opposition and dissent, the more they succeed in literally digging the grave of their own system of rule. Nigeria can not be an exception in this regard, no matter how rosy and fertile the contemporary landscape appears to be for anti-democratic and anti-people impulses. 

Our elite need to be reminded constantly that it is in their interest to seek to move away from short-sightedness and calculations informed by tactical manoeuvers, and focus on long-range strategies informed by the wider interests of the Nigerian people and their yearnings for meaningful democracy, strong institutions, development, and a future largely free from the negativities of the road they are currently sworn to - despite decades of evidence that it is a road that can not deliver a better life to majority of Nigerians, or an impactful stay in office and a commendable place in history for even those who govern.

Adigun Agbaje
Dept. of Political Science
University of Ibadan

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Oluwatoyin Adepoju

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Apr 5, 2025, 2:13:28 PMApr 5
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Beautifully crafted and richly insightful essays


Cornelius Hamelberg

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Apr 5, 2025, 6:37:20 PMApr 5
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Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan !


Long live the beautiful Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan !


Professor Jibrin Ibrahim’s superb pleading, and in this USA-Africa Series, the various other pleas on her behalf should be given the widest international publicity possible, this hue and cry ought to be brought to the attention of some of the relevant international bodies such as International IDEA among many others, as part of the fight for the valiant Senator Natasha’s rights and in the interests of championing due process with regard to democratic praxis in Nigeria, as theoretically laid out according to the Nigerian Constitution.


Stand up and fight back


Get Up, Stand Up


(These are not just “songs”


Whatever persons or organisations fighting for these rights should be deserving of  “ The Alternative Nobel Prize”, The Right Livelihood Award 


In Ghana another major battle is taking place with petitions to replace the Chief Justice

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