Dear Andreas and everyone,
I have the same requirement: to use the UV for a non-IIIF server. Images reside in a FOSS DAMS system but no IIIF server. Speaking as a beginner here, and I hope that others will elaborate. This is really an IIIF question as much as a UV question.
The first place you may wish to look is the requirement for a ....../info.json file. If you look at your server log you may find that request with a 404 error. So I think our task will be, one way or another, to provide the appropriate info.json. I have been thinking to use Apache mod_rewrite to capture the info.json request and then, along with a database query or API call to the DAMS, to craft an appropriate info.json to support the most basic IIIF requirement.
I hope we hear from knowledgeable persons to help us with this challenge.