Profil Puskesmas Pdf Files
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Hypertension is a chronic disease that is an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure 140/90 mmHg. The prevalence of hypertension patients is increasing at the Puskesmas, so it is necessary to observe the usage profile of antihypertensive drugs. This research is needed as initial data to monitor the use and procurement of drugs. This study aims to determine the profile of the use of antihypertensive drugs which includes the name of the drug and the rules of antihypertensive drugs. This observation is a cross-sectional study, which was conducted in 5 Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Surabaya, including Benowo, Jeruk, Tambak Rejo, Gayungan, and Ketabang Public Health Center. Retrospective data collection was carried out for two months in May-June 2020. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of patients received antihypertensive drugs from the Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) class of 82.37% with amlodipine 5 mg (49.19%) and amlodipine 10 mg (32.95%), while for the use of combination antihypertensive drugs, the majority CCB and Thiazide Diuretics with the drug names Amlodipine 5 mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg (6.63%). Amlodipine as an antihypertensive drug of the CCB class is the most widely used in this research. Amlodipine is an antihypertensive drug that is tolerant to geriatric patients with lower vasodilation side effects than other drugs from the CCB group and has a long half-life so it can be applied to chronic hypertension outpatients and is given once a day.