Big Les Wade wrote:
>> This sounds like a classic case of 'misleading fault reporting', to be
>> honest. I think you'll find that there's no connection between the
>> planes and the fault. Please don't be offended, but customers often
>> assign irrelevant 'causes' to their reception faults. It can be
>> anything from the weather, 'the number of aerials sucking on it', the
>> radio ham across the road coming home from work, next door's dog
>> barking and the noise affecting the waves, pretty well owt really.
>
> So it could be the planes then?
No, you've not read what I put carefully enough. 'Pretty well owt'
referred to the phenomena people blame for their poor reception, not to
real causes of same.
>> Planes take a while to pass over when they're high up.
>
> But they aren't, he's only 15 miles from Heathrow. They're probably only
> a few thousand feet up.
He said they were so high he couldn't read their markings. In any case a
'few thousand feet' would be enough for everything I said.
>
>> How does that fit in with the picture break up? What about the planes
>> you don't see? Any break up when you can't see any planes?
>>
>> But assuming you aren't simply having a laugh it might be interesting
>> to discuss the scenario you describe.
>>
>> Planes so high up
>
> They're not so high up.
See above.
>
>> will probably be in an area of relatively low field strength, so any
>> reflections (which might have a rapid additive and subtractive effect
>> on the signal output of your aerial) will be similarly reduced in
>> strength. Beam tilt at the tx is the reason for this. Apart from the
>> obvious reasons for beam tilt there's the fact that such high powered
>> tx's aren't allowed to radiate much above the horizon because of the
>> possibility of EMI in aeroplanes.
>>
>> Yes, 'aeroplane flutter' was an issue in the analogue days, very rare
>> under circumstances such as yours for UHF but quite common for VHF.
>> The main reason for this is that UHF aerials are far more directional
>> than VHF ones. Indeed some types of VHF aerial had no discrimination
>> whatsoever against signals from above (anyone like to name two
>> examples, one of each polarisation?)
>>
>> Any reflection from a high plane
>
> They're not high.
See above.
>
>> would arrive sufficiently delayed for the modulation system in use by
>> digital TV to ignore it (it's expressly designed to do just that),
>> unless it was so strong that it confused the receiver's AGC. And
>> that's impossible, really, because your aerial will be discriminating
>> against the reflection by 10 or 20dB (which is a lot.)
>>
>> It isn't possible that any interference actually generated by the
>> plane will affect your reception. Think what a fuss there's be near
>> airports if that was the case!
>
> You seem to be saying here that interference from planes can't happen
> because it would cause too much fuss from householders. Yet above, you
> say "Yes, 'aeroplane flutter' was an issue in the analogue days"? Which
> is it; interference from planes can happen, or it can't? Why would
> householder fussing prevent interference to the digital signal but not
> to the analogue signal?
Again, you've not read what I put carefully enough. Or you don't
understand why I carefully used the word 'generated'.
>
>> When you say you've bought a new aerial, well, buying the thing is
>> only a small part of the process! Is it the right type, pointing the
>> right way?
>
> He said "Everything worked fine before until about a month or so ago".
> So unless somebody's knocked the aerial it must be pointing the right way.
There are many other reasons why a long period of good reception can
end. Many of them are far from obvious.
>
>> Any obstructions? And there are other things. Just because you've had
>> good reception until now doesn't mean thing really. I'm guessing that
>> the signal from your aerial is marginal, and something is causing
>> occasional break up.
>
> I have had exactly the same problem as him, and my set is showing 100%
> signal strength from the nearby transmitter. The picture was fine for a
> couple of years, then for a few months it was awful, and now it's fine
> again. No LOS obstructions have appeared or disappeared and we've
> changed nothing in the setup. It can only be the transmitter.
An interesting assertion. How many times have such people as Charles
Hope (ex BBC) heard people blame 'the transmitter'?
Let's take your words above, "The picture was fine for a couple of
years, then for a few months it was awful, and now it's fine again."
Without thinking too deeply, I can remember all of the following
occurrences:
1. A kite attached a bit of itself to the aerial. Eventually this blew off.
2. Yes it really was the transmitter! Or actually it was one in another
town on the same channel which had gone ever so slightly off tune, and
thus was putting coarse horizontal lines across the picture.
3. A bloke moved in at the top of the street and parked his big van in
the back alley every night, and it just happened to obstruct the signal
of someone at the bottom the street. After a while he was promoted so he
got a car, or maybe he died, or moved away, I dunno. But the van
disappeared.
4. The aerial was slightly loose and swung slightly off beam, then back
again.
5. Trees. Over and over again I've seen this sort of thing caused by
trees. No rhyme or reason quite often. They don't need to be in the
signal path.
6. A connection behind the TV was disturbed, then disturbed again a few
weeks later.
7. Ditto under the carpet.
8. Ditto in the loft.
9. Ditto on the roof.
Bill