I really hope someone can help me, I have a friend who recently
recieved a letter from the council saying that he had been overpaid
benefits totalling £2500 12/09/05 to 29/9/06. Unfortunately he is
reluctant to query it in anyway and because hes just inherited some
money, taken the decision to just pay it back in one lump sum.
Now I have all his documentation, with it the councils letters and
calculations to how they came up with the amount. The figures all
seem to be correct, in terms of declarations made. however, everything
stems from a visit by a "visiting officer" on the 20/09/06. My
friend had made repeated visits to the support services informing them
of all his payments including an attempt by the council several months
previously claiming fraudelent activity. This was proven to be
cumalative errors made by the benefit agency and was completely
cleared. This process required my friend to declade through
documentary evidence all earning, incomes and outgoings.
My point is this, why should he pay back £2500 when it was clear that
they had all the necessary documents to make a decision several months
prior indicating it was their mistake. To sum up, the figures are
correct, he was paid too much, but he declared all earnings at every
step of the way, how can he be responsible for a whole year of
overpayments? I read somewhere that he can ask to "...decide the
overpayment is "unrecoverable" because you could not have reasonably
known you were being overpaid"
What should my friend do? If he were to appeal to the independents
appeals tribunal would the penalty be more severe (like getting caught
on a speed camera...). Any help or further information would be
brilliant, like i say, my friend would prefer to avoid confrontation
then to get stuck in and argue the case because he can now afford it,
the principle is of course that £2500 is a lot of money and i am more
than happy to fight on his behalf.
Many many thanks
Sam
Many many thanks
Sam
That is a massive overpayment, £48.00 per week, what proof of income did
your friend give, pay slips?
The appeals tribunal wouldn't penalise your friend if he were to take up
the option of appeal. However, I believe (hopefully someone will correct
me if I am wrong) that he can only appeal against the amount of the
overpayment, not the fact that the overpayment itself is recoverable.
His first step should be to get some organisation like Citizens Advice
or another welfare organisation to help fight his corner. He needs to do
this quickly though, appeals normally have to be made within 28 days of
a decision.
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Robbie
Plus other things - has he any receipts, proof that he provided this
information etc etc.
The £48 per week may include Council Tax Benefit - is this the case?
--
Robbie
I had the same problem with Working Tax Credit. It was their mistake
but I 'should have known I was being overpaid'. I'm paying it back at
10GBP per month. I couldn't appeal as I was not disputing their
figures, only the fact it was their mistake and I couldn't have know
at the time I was being overpaid. It seems you have the same
situation. Try the CAB first, then if they can't help, contact you MP.
However, if someone is overpaid, they normally have to pay it back.
About time the law was changed.
The Inland Revenue, or whatever they are called this week, are more
stricter about repaying money. There is Social Security law and guidance
which can be applied to the likes of Housing Benefit which doesn't apply
to Tax Credits. Of course, Working Tax Credit replaced a Social Security
benefit, but that doesn't wash with the Tax Office. Owing the Exchequer
money is seen as more serious than owing the DWP and there are different
rules about repaying what you owe. In the DWP, overpayments can be more
readily written off - there appears to be more discretion (and dare I
say it, more common sense).
--
Robbie
It happened to me (£1000), as I could not afford it because I had spent
everything we negotiated some installments plan.
You can't refuse to pay just because it was their fault, the Housing
Benefit letters say it clearly "overpayments must be repaid in full".
I did consider not paying anyway as I could not afford it, I though lets
them take me to court. They wouldn't have done that as no money was
available from me and unlikely a judge would have jailed me over it, but
then I was told the next time I claim benefits they would not pay me
anything as I own them money.
It looks bad for you, if you are still on benefits they will simply
deduct it from it.
--
Netvibes: http://www.netvibes.com
I think he would be better off getting help from CAB given the amount
involved.
If he has no proof he handed in the wage slips then there's little he
can do to get this proof way down the line if these wage slips are now
missing. As I suggest, far better he gets some help from CAB or similar,
and as soon as possible. At the very least they may be able to help
reduce the overpayment, which would be better than nothing.
--
Robbie
Actually if the mistake is by the benefits agencies then it can be
written off. Due to mistakes by the DWP i was overpaid by the housing
benefit dept. DWP admitted they had made a mistake but claimed it was
not an official error. it went to the tribunal and she was scathing
about DWP. and the overpayment was wiped out. The deductions they had
already started making had to be repaid.
With regard to inland revenue i know in general taxation cases a similar
situation is true, except the remittance for official error is on a
sliding scale depending on your income, from 100% on low incomes to 10%
on very high earnings. I suspect that our "Gord" rewrote the rules on
official error when it came down to tax credits.
Martin McGowan
There is a bit more to it than that. There are two conditions for an
overpayment to be deemed 'unrecoverable'. This is that the error was
entirely on the authority's part ie the claimant did nothing to
contribute to it, and that the claimant could not reasonably have been
expected to know that they were being overpaid. You tribunal must have
felt that both these were satisfied in your case.
Even if an overpayment is recoverable, the authority can still choose
not to recover it. This is not appealable though.
>
> With regard to inland revenue i know in general taxation cases a similar
> situation is true, except the remittance for official error is on a
> sliding scale depending on your income, from 100% on low incomes to 10%
> on very high earnings. I suspect that our "Gord" rewrote the rules on
> official error when it came down to tax credits.
Yes you are quite right, the recovery rules for 'clawback' of
tax-credits from future payments are much more draconian than for HB,
which is about £9 pw in most cases.
Yes that is right. You could appeal and argue this point. If he did give
in evidence of his income/capital, then the LA wont deny this, as long
as they have it on file.
>
> What should my friend do? If he were to appeal to the independents
> appeals tribunal would the penalty be more severe (like getting caught
> on a speed camera...).
No there is no penalty for losing. Although if there is some other
reason why there is more overpaid, then calling attention to a case can
sometimes mean a bigger overpayment as this then get noticed. Sometimes
benefit staff go easy on people, but when called to appeals tribunal, a
case needs to be exactly correct for the LA to win it.
>Any help or further information would be
> brilliant, like i say, my friend would prefer to avoid confrontation
> then to get stuck in and argue the case because he can now afford it,
> the principle is of course that £2500 is a lot of money and i am more
> than happy to fight on his behalf.
There is no harm in appealing - it doesn't cost anything and it is your
friend's right. Your friend must sign the appeal letter, as you cannot
appeal on his behalf, although you can basically do all the writing, and
even represent him at the tribunal, if you have his written permission
to act for you.
The relevant regulation about recoverability is reg 100(2), pasted below:
The Housing Benefit Regulations 2006 [SI 2006/213]
100. Recoverable overpayments
(1) Any overpayment, except one to which paragraph (2) applies, shall
be recoverable.
(2) Subject to paragraph (4) this paragraph applies to an overpayment
which arose in consequence of an official error where the claimant or a
person acting on his behalf or any other person to whom the payment is
made could not, at the time of receipt of the payment or of any notice
relating to that payment, reasonably have been expected to realise that
it was an overpayment. SI 2005/2904
(3) In paragraph (2), "overpayment which arose in consequence of an
official error" means an overpayment caused by a mistake made whether in
the form of an act or omission by—
(a) the relevant authority;
(b) an officer or person acting for that authority;
(c) an officer of—
(i) the Department for Work and Pensions; or
(ii) Revenue and Customs, acting as such; or
(d) a person providing services to the Department for Work and
Pensions or to the Commissioners for Her Majesty´s Revenue and Customs,
where the claimant, a person acting on his behalf or any other person
to whom the payment is made, did not cause or materially contribute to
that mistake, act or omission.
(4) Where in consequence of an official error, a person has been
awarded rent rebate to which he was not entitled or which exceeded the
benefit to which he was entitled, upon the award being revised or
superseded any overpayment of benefit, which remains credited to him by
the relevant authority in respect of a period after the date on which
the revision or supersession took place, shall be recoverable.
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anthonyberet