Google Groups no longer supports new Usenet posts or subscriptions. Historical content remains viewable.
Dismiss

Dull thud, and all the lights dim momentarily.

961 views
Skip to first unread message

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:12:01 PM9/7/12
to
I am trying to help some friends discover what is wrong with their
electrics.

The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.

My friends had not attached any significance to these events until I
called them catastrophic explosions, now they are worried. They hadn't
noticed the lights flicker at all, they had heard the thuds but put it
down to their neighbours door slamming, which isn't unreasonable
having heard it.

All the circuits are affected, lights and power.

For the record, his consumer unit is an old MK type with rewireable
fuses, one lighting cct has a retrofit 5 or 6 amp MCB, one of the
later lever type.

There is no history of any fuse blowing.

The house is a semi, the meter and CU are in the hall cupboard far
away from the party wall.
The supply incomer, I imagine, enters from the street.

The bangs however seem to emanate under the floor at the back of the
house near to, or maybe even beyond the party wall. The elderly lady
next door says she hasn't noticed anything.

There is a conservatory with a solid floor at the back of the house.

I thought water would be involved, and we have had torrential rain
recently, however not a drop has fallen this week and I witnessed 3 of
these events last night.

I have an idea or two of diagnostic measures to try next time I visit,
but what does the team say?


--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:17:50 PM9/7/12
to
The zombie they buried under rhe floor is reaching out to get powered up?

Might be a damaged incoming underground.


--
Ineptocracy

(in-ep-toc’-ra-cy) – a system of government where the least capable to
lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the
members of society least likely to sustain themselves or succeed, are
rewarded with goods and services paid for by the confiscated wealth of a
diminishing number of producers.

Nick Odell

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:20:04 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 22:12:01 +0100, Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid>
wrote:
Where's the refrigerator? My late mother had a fridge that used to
create some sort of pulse when the thermostat switched it off. I
imagine a capacitor had died, or something. (Probably the 'or
something.') The lights would flicker and the TV would get confused
for a moment or two and then everything would be normal until the next
time.

Nick

Nick Odell

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:23:59 PM9/7/12
to
I should have added that it made a loud noise and then shivered with
the vibration as the motor ran down. Hence, noise, lights, EMP etc.

N

Andrew Gabriel

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:37:24 PM9/7/12
to
In article <7lok48dqghdn9k1pt...@4ax.com>,
Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> writes:
> I am trying to help some friends discover what is wrong with their
> electrics.
>
> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.

Does it happen all the time, e.g. including all through the night,
or only during the day? What about weekends?

> My friends had not attached any significance to these events until I
> called them catastrophic explosions, now they are worried. They hadn't
> noticed the lights flicker at all, they had heard the thuds but put it
> down to their neighbours door slamming, which isn't unreasonable
> having heard it.
>
> All the circuits are affected, lights and power.

Well, it could still be something next door, interfering with the
local mains supply.

Could the bang be a breaker tripping off next door?

Is the flicker a momentary brown-out, or a momentary surge
(which can happen if there's a short circuit on another phase
which momentarily yanks the neutral part way to that phase
voltage)?

Brown-outs and surges can show up better with mains filament
lamps, because they amplify the effect.

--
Andrew Gabriel
[email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup]

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:54:33 PM9/7/12
to
Thanks Andrew.
The lights dim not brighten so brownout.

Certainly does it past midnight, and at weekends so 24/7 AFAIK

Neighbour sad she hasn't noticed anything amiss, I am sure she would
have mentioned having to intervene at her CU several times an hour.



--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Dave Liquorice

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 5:51:06 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 22:17:50 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

> Might be a damaged incoming underground.

Aye, I don't like the description of the sound as a "dull thud" that is
too much like a muffled explosion for my likeing.

Think I'd be getting onto the local REC, even on Saturday. If it is an
underground cable fault it could make considerably more than a dull thud
and a little flicker of the lights.


--
Cheers
Dave.



Andrew Gabriel

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 6:24:56 PM9/7/12
to
In article <nyyfbegfubjuvyypb...@srv1.howhill.co.uk>,
A Kentucky Fried Chicken was wrecked by a supply cable fault,
which was basically a fire/arc before the main cutout which
they couldn't put out.

Usually these things eventually turn into a good enough short
circuit to blow the upline fuse (typically 400A on a residential
street supply), or they end up burning out the cable leaving it
open circuit. Until one or other happens, it can be pretty
difficult to locate. One of my work colleagues used to do this
in the 11/33kV network, but I suspect that doesn't mess around
with just the occational pop for so long!

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 6:25:56 PM9/7/12
to
This is my thinking too.
40 years ago I encountered something very similar the lights dimmed
and there was a thud, but only after heavy rain. In that case the thud
came from across the road under the pavement beneath a street light.

My friends house is on an ordinary suburban street with underground
distribution. Is it likely his incomer cable will enter from other
than the front of the house? If it does enter at the front there is no
chance the supply main runs where I can hear the noise, but it's still
a worry.

I am wondering about the power to the conservatory. If the cable(s)
were undersized and the loop impendence high enough could you think of
some momentary short circuit scenario that would cause these symptoms
but not blow a 30A wire fuse?

It could well be that the problem is next doors, I just cannot tell.


--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

John Williamson

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 6:40:01 PM9/7/12
to
If his house is like mine (1930s ex-council), the incoming mains cable
runs along the end of the 4 house terrace, then along the back wall,
branching off to each hosue as it goes.

--
Tciao for Now!

John.

Nick Odell

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 6:52:23 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 22:54:33 +0100, Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid>
wrote:
I still reckon it sounds like my mum's old fridge.

Nick

m...@privacy.net

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 6:51:05 PM9/7/12
to
On 7 Sep,
Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote:

> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.
>
The freezer starting up?

--
B Thumbs
Change lycos to yahoo to reply

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 7:03:49 PM9/7/12
to
Given where the noise apears to come from I would say not unless the
local mice are keeping their cheese fresh in one.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 7:18:34 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 23:51:05 +0100, <m...@privacy.net> wrote:

>On 7 Sep,
> Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote:
>
>> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
>> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
>> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.
>>
>The freezer starting up?

I see what you mean, and maybe Nick had this in mind too. It might
account for the timing intervals, the inrush surge of the motor
starting acting as the cartelist to set whatever it is off upstream.
Still odd though because where I hear the noise is not between the
kitchen and the CU, Quite the opposite direction in fact.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

John Rumm

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 7:48:42 PM9/7/12
to
On 08/09/2012 00:18, Graham. wrote:
> On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 23:51:05 +0100, <m...@privacy.net> wrote:
>
>> On 7 Sep,
>> Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote:
>>
>>> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
>>> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
>>> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.
>>>
>> The freezer starting up?
>
> I see what you mean, and maybe Nick had this in mind too. It might
> account for the timing intervals, the inrush surge of the motor
> starting acting as the cartelist to set whatever it is off upstream.

The inrush for an induction motor can be enough to dim the lights for
the whole house just on its own...

> Still odd though because where I hear the noise is not between the
> kitchen and the CU, Quite the opposite direction in fact.



--
Cheers,

John.

/=================================================================\
| Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk |
\=================================================================/

Grimly Curmudgeon

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 7:54:34 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 22:12:01 +0100, Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid>
wrote:

>The bangs however seem to emanate under the floor at the back of the
>house near to, or maybe even beyond the party wall. The elderly lady
>next door says she hasn't noticed anything.

She would say that.
What she's not telling you is the basement and attic are full of dope
plants and the thud-flicker are when the contactor for the lights cuts
in and out via a timer.

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 7:56:09 PM9/7/12
to
John Rumm wrote:
> On 08/09/2012 00:18, Graham. wrote:
>> On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 23:51:05 +0100, <m...@privacy.net> wrote:
>>
>>> On 7 Sep,
>>> Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
>>>> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
>>>> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.
>>>>
>>> The freezer starting up?
>>
>> I see what you mean, and maybe Nick had this in mind too. It might
>> account for the timing intervals, the inrush surge of the motor
>> starting acting as the cartelist to set whatever it is off upstream.
>
> The inrush for an induction motor can be enough to dim the lights for
> the whole house just on its own...
>

Depends. When I had a 1947 vintage lump of iron up a pole to supply me
the microwave would do that all on its own.


And trip the RCD when I installed a load of computers and other shit on it

NOW I have a freezer sized personal transformer to supply the house,
that doesn't happen :-)


>> Still odd though because where I hear the noise is not between the
>> kitchen and the CU, Quite the opposite direction in fact.
>
>
>


--

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 8:06:25 PM9/7/12
to
On Sat, 08 Sep 2012 00:48:42 +0100, John Rumm
<see.my.s...@nowhere.null> wrote:

>On 08/09/2012 00:18, Graham. wrote:
>> On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 23:51:05 +0100, <m...@privacy.net> wrote:
>>
>>> On 7 Sep,
>>> Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
>>>> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
>>>> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.
>>>>
>>> The freezer starting up?
>>
>> I see what you mean, and maybe Nick had this in mind too. It might
>> account for the timing intervals, the inrush surge of the motor
>> starting acting as the cartelist to set whatever it is off upstream.
>
>The inrush for an induction motor can be enough to dim the lights for
>the whole house just on its own...

I'd appreciate your view on what might be causing the thud John.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 8:39:59 PM9/7/12
to
Actually all the plant nursery's the police have raided in the last
few years are on my road.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Bill Wright

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 9:50:05 PM9/7/12
to
Graham. wrote:

>cartelist

Are you a southerner?

Bill

Jules Richardson

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 10:14:34 PM9/7/12
to
On Fri, 07 Sep 2012 22:20:04 +0100, Nick Odell wrote:
> Where's the refrigerator?

Yeah, I was going to ask that, too :-)

Old fridge and worn compressor mounts might produce a thump and
flickering lights when the compressor starts. Our old one certainly did
the flickering lights thing - sadly it kicked the bucket last week, but
35 years wasn't bad...

cheers

Jules

Graham.

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 11:03:51 PM9/7/12
to
On Sat, 08 Sep 2012 02:50:05 +0100, Bill Wright <bi...@invalid.com>
wrote:
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cartelist
cartelist
One that belongs to or favors (sic) a cartel.

This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but the
definition from our premium Unabridged Dictionary is offered here on a
limited basis. Note that some information is displayed differently in
the Unabridged.

Words a commodity. Whatever next.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

John Rumm

unread,
Sep 7, 2012, 11:49:56 PM9/7/12
to
Without hearing it, I am not sure I have one to be honest...

A motor kicking in would be one option. Slightly percussive ignition of
a boiler could also cause a thud (although that would not typically be
associated with any electrical drop out).

Big transformers at switch on can have similar effects.

Automated systems like heating and cooling devices would obviously be
prime candidates.

Graham.

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 12:10:17 AM9/8/12
to
On Sat, 08 Sep 2012 04:49:56 +0100, John Rumm
I've pretty much convinced myself it's something electrical blowing
itself apart in a self resettable way. Maybe water gets into a joint
and is instantly and explosively superheated, Do you think that could
happen on a circuit protected by a 30 amp fuse, again and again
without it blowing? I think the answer is yes if the loop impendence
is high and the events are of short enough duration.

I'm just afraid that it might be a cable protected by a fuse 10 times
that value in a substation!

Can't you sleep?

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Brian Gaff

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 12:38:33 AM9/8/12
to
Well does it affect other properties or not?
If not then as it could be pre meter, I'd suggest a call to the supplier
who may be able to test for problems where you cannot.

Brian

--
Brian Gaff....Note, this account does not accept Bcc: email.
graphics are great, but the blind can't hear them
Email: bri...@blueyonder.co.uk
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________


"Graham." <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote in message
news:7lok48dqghdn9k1pt...@4ax.com...

Brian Gaff

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 12:44:36 AM9/8/12
to
Isolate the circuit to the conservatory for some hours to see if it stops,
but from the description, I have a nasty feeling its before the fuse boxes.
Near here some houses reported similar issues some time back, then one day
a cable blew a hole six feet wide in the pavement outside. It was due to a
leaking sewer near a cable in the street and the sound of the minor problems
was conducted by the cable to nearby properties, one must assume that
eventually the partial short became a major one. Luckily nobody wa hurt but
the power was off for several houses for a day or so while they fixed it.

Brian

--
Brian Gaff....Note, this account does not accept Bcc: email.
graphics are great, but the blind can't hear them
Email: bri...@blueyonder.co.uk
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________


"Graham." <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote in message
news:fork485ls6571goqt...@4ax.com...

Brian Gaff

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 12:52:32 AM9/8/12
to
Probably the design of the incoming cable makes bypassing the meter easier.

Brian

--
Brian Gaff....Note, this account does not accept Bcc: email.
graphics are great, but the blind can't hear them
Email: bri...@blueyonder.co.uk
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________


"Graham." <m...@privacy.net.invalid> wrote in message
news:jq4l48p8ilsgcsimf...@4ax.com...

Nthkentman

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 3:02:09 AM9/8/12
to
>>Big transformers at switch on can have similar effects.
>>
>>Automated systems like heating and cooling devices would obviously be
>>prime candidates.
>
> I've pretty much convinced myself it's something electrical blowing
> itself apart in a self resettable way. Maybe water gets into a joint
> and is instantly and explosively superheated, Do you think that could
> happen on a circuit protected by a 30 amp fuse, again and again
> without it blowing? I think the answer is yes if the loop impendence
> is high and the events are of short enough duration.
>
> I'm just afraid that it might be a cable protected by a fuse 10 times
> that value in a substation!


Personally I would isolate *every* non used appliance for a few hours,
fridge, freezer, any heating etc and then reduce the fuse capacity to 15a
and switch a circuit on one by one individually to see if it's house side of
the CU.

If the incoming main is damaged there is an immediate need to get the board
in to investigate as shared runs for water, leccy and gas often result it a
far larger problem when any two coincide during a failure :-(

A scan with a CAT device might be used to determine where any incoming
supply issues might be.

A local "engineer" for the high power supply bods round here who is one of
my customers used to check for blown cables underground at streetlamp
circuit problems by shoving a 6" nail in the last known live feed at a pole
and watching where the ground erupted nearby so he knew where to dig and
repair .... dodgy but it worked.
Can't imagine where he got the nickname dodgy digger from......

Message has been deleted

clanger...@yahoo.co.uk

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 7:31:01 AM9/8/12
to
The water in the cable theory was my first thought too. But can't the
OP just turn the whole house off at the CU for an hour or so to
determine whether the thump still occurs (or doesn't) even when the
house is isolated. That would narrow the fault down a bit.

GB

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 7:42:19 AM9/8/12
to
On 07/09/2012 23:40, John Williamson wrote:

> If his house is like mine (1930s ex-council), the incoming mains cable
> runs along the end of the 4 house terrace, then along the back wall,
> branching off to each hosue as it goes.
>
That's typical for LA housing long before the Right To Buy legislation.
Ofc, it causes all sorts of issues now, but at the time it seemed
perfectly reasonable and economical.


Harry Bloomfield

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 2:30:20 PM9/8/12
to
It happens that Graham. formulated :
> I'm just afraid that it might be a cable protected by a fuse 10 times
> that value in a substation!

Why not start by logging the events?

My guess would be your mains supply cable, underground. Typically the
duration of the event and its timing will vary depending upon the
surrounding moisture in the ground.

We had a similar problem between us and the sub-station. The brown out
would last anywhere between a fraction of a second and several seconds
and took months before it became a real issue. Eventually it blasted a
large hole in the pavement.

--
Regards,
Harry (M1BYT) (L)
http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk


Nthkentman

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 4:13:46 PM9/8/12
to

"Tim Streater" <timst...@greenbee.net> wrote in message
news:timstreater-6ED9...@news.individual.net...
> In article <85dl489eff3ogfv57...@4ax.com>,
> No such word.
>
> 1) <double clicks word>
>
> 2) MT-Newswatcher -> Services -> Look up in Dictionary
>
> 3) Result: No entries found

You should JFGI
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cartelist

js...@ntlworld.com

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 4:18:51 PM9/8/12
to
A dull thud can be water hammer from a neighbour?

However that does not usually make the lights dim... if it IS the supply cable then the eventual bag can be quite destructive. It comes down to how fast a fault disconnects and how much moisture there is around - moisture flashes to steam and this can be particularly brutal under a concrete floor.

400A upstream fuse may need >4500A to blow <0.1sec which is 1 megawatt of energy shovelled into moisture which is going to become steam and expand in that 0.1sec.


It sounds old enough to have a Paper Insulated Lead Covered (PILC) cable, which might have been bilked by a conservatory spade or simply a joint that is going high resistance, failing, moisture ingress etc.

A high impedance supply will cause light dimming with high load, as will a stuffed joint box. Freezers require a fair whack to start which is enough of a load, and can bang if they do not start due to high impedance supply. So the two may be interconnected even if the fridge does not appear to be the fault.

Defrost the fridge, switch the conservatory off, diary time. DNO may want them to do that before they come out. Steep sided crater in garden however will not be an asteroid, it will be a cable, wrong blast profile :-) ... could be a mole after Newcastle Brown Ale of course... but that is another matter.

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 4:48:43 PM9/8/12
to
Is this one of those cases where the Board* will shove a monitor on the
line?

*or whichever bunch of charlatans does the same function these days

Dave Liquorice

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 5:07:36 PM9/8/12
to
On Sat, 08 Sep 2012 00:56:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

>> The inrush for an induction motor can be enough to dim the lights for
>> the whole house just on its own...

My bench saw does, 1.2kW induction motor IIRC. No soft start either so it
makes quite a bang in itself as well as dipping the lights.

> Depends. When I had a 1947 vintage lump of iron up a pole to supply me
> the microwave would do that all on its own.

Our "800W" microwave and the Dyson vac does that as well not as much as
the bench saw though, though the Dyson is close.

The pole transformer is quite small probably only rated at 100A. We do
have some E7 heating but I suspect that when that was put in by one of
the previous owners they didn't bother telling the REC...

--
Cheers
Dave.



js...@ntlworld.com

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 5:14:00 PM9/8/12
to
On Saturday, September 8, 2012 9:48:43 PM UTC+1, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
> Is this one of those cases where the Board* will shove a monitor on the
> line?
> *or whichever bunch of charlatans does the same function these days

There are online and offline monitors, they can "spike" the line to force a soft fault to become a hard fault. It is a yellow pelicase box, indeed there are a few re fault tracing on LV.

The OP should report it at least rather than wait.

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 8, 2012, 5:39:21 PM9/8/12
to
100A? when I were a lad.....I don't think it looked like it would do
3KVA frankly...

Alan J. Wylie

unread,
Sep 9, 2012, 3:04:19 PM9/9/12
to
Graham. <m...@privacy.net.invalid> writes:

> The last 3 or 4 times I have visited them I have heard a thud, and the
> lights blink at the same moment. This happens maybe twice per hour,
> but not regularly enough to be able to predict the next event.

...

> The bangs however seem to emanate under the floor at the back of the
> house near to, or maybe even beyond the party wall. The elderly lady
> next door says she hasn't noticed anything.

> I thought water would be involved, and we have had torrential rain
> recently, however not a drop has fallen this week and I witnessed 3 of
> these events last night.

...

I had exactly this problem 20 years ago soon after I moved in to a house
I had just bought. The bangs seemed to be days/weeks apart, though

Eventually diagnosed to a blocked underground watercourse running
through the front garden, water coming in under the floorboards, and
some plonker having left a dangling unterminated live mains cable
lying on the rubble under the floor. The end of the cable was clearly
split and blown apart. I still haven't worked out the exact mechanism:
mains is A/C so electrolysis producing hydrogen shouldn't be the answer.

--
Alan J. Wylie http://www.wylie.me.uk/

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 9, 2012, 3:11:21 PM9/9/12
to
whats AC got to do with it?

Graham.

unread,
Sep 9, 2012, 7:38:23 PM9/9/12
to
On Sun, 09 Sep 2012 20:04:19 +0100, al...@wylie.me.uk (Alan J. Wylie)
wrote:
I suppose AC electrolysis of water gives two parts hydrogen and 1 part
oxygen from *both* electrodes. I wonder if that is the mechanism? It
does sound a bit like percussive gas ignition. Earlier I suggested it
might be due to superheated steam.


--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

Fredxx

unread,
Sep 9, 2012, 10:01:10 PM9/9/12
to
I think you'll find AC and water just produces heat, and not much in the
way of explosive gases.

Graham.

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 4:09:27 AM9/10/12
to
When I was a kid I used to fill lemonade bottles full of H2 by
displacing salt water from the -ve pole of my Hornby transformer.

--
Graham.
%Profound_observation%

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 4:39:29 AM9/10/12
to
I think you will find you are wrong. Otherwise you could reverse
electrolysis by simply switching polarity every half an hour. Or every
ten years. Or 50 times a second...


In fact its even more dangerous as H2 and O2 are formed at both electrodes.

>
> When I was a kid I used to fill lemonade bottles full of H2 by
> displacing salt water from the -ve pole of my Hornby transformer.
>


--

Andrew Gabriel

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 4:53:44 AM9/10/12
to
In article <k2k901$d2e$1...@news.albasani.net>,
The Natural Philosopher <t...@invalid.invalid> writes:
> I think you will find you are wrong. Otherwise you could reverse
> electrolysis by simply switching polarity every half an hour. Or every
> ten years. Or 50 times a second...
>
>
> In fact its even more dangerous as H2 and O2 are formed at both electrodes.

Given that electrode boilers generate no gas, I'd say you are wrong.

I would guess the ion recombination time to for the electrolysis
products to form is longer than 100th of a second, so they never do.

--
Andrew Gabriel
[email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup]

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 4:56:51 AM9/10/12
to
Andrew Gabriel wrote:
> In article <k2k901$d2e$1...@news.albasani.net>,
> The Natural Philosopher <t...@invalid.invalid> writes:
>> I think you will find you are wrong. Otherwise you could reverse
>> electrolysis by simply switching polarity every half an hour. Or every
>> ten years. Or 50 times a second...
>>
>>
>> In fact its even more dangerous as H2 and O2 are formed at both electrodes.
>
> Given that electrode boilers generate no gas, I'd say you are wrong.
>
> I would guess the ion recombination time to for the electrolysis
> products to form is longer than 100th of a second, so they never do.
>
Exactly. They never turn back into water again.

Google it. Everybody says the same thing. You get H2 and O2 together
and its a bloody explosive mix,

js...@ntlworld.com

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 6:09:14 AM9/10/12
to
Is the conservatory new?
Could the thud be emanating from a drain / manhole cover / similar?

Is the water pipe shared?
Water hammer can be a dull thud if pipes run under floors, appear at random?

Paul D Smith

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 8:21:26 AM9/10/12
to
> Given that electrode boilers generate no gas, I'd say you are wrong.
>
> I would guess the ion recombination time to for the electrolysis
> products to form is longer than 100th of a second, so they never do.

Got to agree. We have a medical humidifier which works by using carbon
electrodes to heat the water. As far as I can see, this really is just a
couple of rods running 240V AC straight into water.

With demin water, nothing happens (not enough conduction). With a small
amount of tap water added, we get the required steam. With neat tap water
we get copious steam because our tap ware if very hard.

Paul DS.

dochol...@gmail.com

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 10:05:08 AM9/10/12
to
Looking at the descriptions available it's not totally obvious but I suspect that the amount of gas is kept down by using high voltage, low current density and fairly pure water, so that most of the heat is generated by resistive heating between the electrodes. There is obviously some hydrogen generated, though, since apparently this caused an explosion in Switzerland which injured a couple of people. That would have been an electrode boiler on a rather different scale - in the megawatt range...

Fredxx

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 10:24:24 AM9/10/12
to
On 10/09/2012 09:56, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
> Andrew Gabriel wrote:
>> In article <k2k901$d2e$1...@news.albasani.net>,
>> The Natural Philosopher <t...@invalid.invalid> writes:
>>> I think you will find you are wrong. Otherwise you could reverse
>>> electrolysis by simply switching polarity every half an hour. Or
>>> every ten years. Or 50 times a second...
>>>
>>>
>>> In fact its even more dangerous as H2 and O2 are formed at both
>>> electrodes.
>>
>> Given that electrode boilers generate no gas, I'd say you are wrong.
>>
>> I would guess the ion recombination time to for the electrolysis
>> products to form is longer than 100th of a second, so they never do.
>>
> Exactly. They never turn back into water again.
>
> Google it. Everybody says the same thing. You get H2 and O2 together
> and its a bloody explosive mix,
>

I have and I get examples of electrode boilers and water heaters, with
no mention to beware of explosive gases.

A website closer to home:
http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/7.11.2.htm

The Natural Philosopher

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 10:34:30 AM9/10/12
to
indeed. That because at the currents and conditions they use, its far
more likely that steam will outnumber H2 by a million to one or so


>
> A website closer to home:
> http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/7.11.2.htm


Andrew Gabriel

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 11:22:23 AM9/10/12
to
In article <257c9af8-1f9d-4fb4...@googlegroups.com>,
That seems to have been an electrode jet boiler (where you heat
just a jet of water so you get instant steam, without having to
first heat a whole tank full to boiling point). That incident seems
to have halted their use according to one article I read.

More usual electrode boilers are just electrodes dunked in a tank
of water, and they don't generate hydrogen according to everything
I can find on google, and my own experience as a teenager...

Fredxx

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 11:28:30 AM9/10/12
to
On 10/09/2012 15:34, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
> Fredxx wrote:
>> On 10/09/2012 09:56, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
>>> Andrew Gabriel wrote:
>>>> In article <k2k901$d2e$1...@news.albasani.net>,
>>>> The Natural Philosopher <t...@invalid.invalid> writes:
>>>>> I think you will find you are wrong. Otherwise you could reverse
>>>>> electrolysis by simply switching polarity every half an hour. Or
>>>>> every ten years. Or 50 times a second...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> In fact its even more dangerous as H2 and O2 are formed at both
>>>>> electrodes.
>>>>
>>>> Given that electrode boilers generate no gas, I'd say you are wrong.
>>>>
>>>> I would guess the ion recombination time to for the electrolysis
>>>> products to form is longer than 100th of a second, so they never do.
>>>>
>>> Exactly. They never turn back into water again.
>>>
>>> Google it. Everybody says the same thing. You get H2 and O2 together
>>> and its a bloody explosive mix,
>>>
>>
>> I have and I get examples of electrode boilers and water heaters, with
>> no mention to beware of explosive gases.
>
> indeed. That because at the currents and conditions they use, its far
> more likely that steam will outnumber H2 by a million to one or so
>
>
>>
>> A website closer to home:
>> http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/7.11.2.htm
>
>

Excellent, you accept that under AC fault/water conditions, like a
potential fault outlined in this thread, that any "explosions" will be a
likely to be a result of rapid steam generation rather than from a
hydrogen/oxygen explosion.

Fredxx

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 11:35:51 AM9/10/12
to
Whilst most heat is generated resistively, in much the same way fuels
cells function, having a thin film of hydrogen or oxygen at each
electrode with reverse polarity will convert that film back into
hydrogen or oxygen ions respectively. The process is reversible.

Have you got any more details of this explosion. Journalists usually
don't have a clue, and will write the most sensational nonsense!

dochol...@gmail.com

unread,
Sep 10, 2012, 12:16:15 PM9/10/12
to
On Monday, September 10, 2012 4:36:09 PM UTC+1, Fredxx wrote:
>
> Whilst most heat is generated resistively, in much the same way fuels
> cells function, having a thin film of hydrogen or oxygen at each
> electrode with reverse polarity will convert that film back into
> hydrogen or oxygen ions respectively. The process is reversible.

> Have you got any more details of this explosion. Journalists usually
> don't have a clue, and will write the most sensational nonsense!

Indeed - in this case though the reason I commented this had 'apparently' happened was that the information came from a competing manufacturer of electrode boilers who were claiming their design was safer...
0 new messages