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soil pipe plumbing

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Stephen

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Mar 28, 2014, 5:40:19 PM3/28/14
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Hello,

I've been looking to buy a terraced house. In many of them, the
bathroom was originally downstairs behind the kitchen and over the
years, owners have converted a bedroom into a bathroom. I was thinking
it must be harder doing this work to a terraced house as you cannot
run any pipes along the side of the house (though with a semi detached
you only have access to one side).

I guess if the property had a front or back garden you could try and
install a new soil pipe but often terraced houses open straight onto
the street, which I guess means adding a soil pipe to the front is out
of the question.

Could you add a bath, basin, or shower to the front of the house if
the soil pipe was to the back? I am thinking that you could fit 40mm
waste pipe under floorboards if the joists ran the right way (front to
back but I guess they probably run side to side). But even if the
joists ran the right way, would you be able to get sufficient fall? If
the joists run the "wrong" way, I wouldn't feel keen on notching
joists.

At least 32mm or 40mm pipe is small enough to run under floors or
along walls. I'm guessing this isn't possible for 110mm pipe. Does
this mean that the only way to fit a toilet to the front of a terrace
house is to use a (dreaded) saniflo?

Thanks,
Stephen.

Tricky Dicky

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Mar 28, 2014, 6:46:03 PM3/28/14
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In terraced houses joists usually run from front to back, this avoids problems with party walls especially if they are only one brick thick as I mate of mine discovered when drilling into one only to go through into next door.

Richard

chris French

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Mar 28, 2014, 7:46:52 PM3/28/14
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In message <gtqbj910jr5sspild...@4ax.com>, Stephen
<inv...@invalid.org> writes
>Hello,
>
>I've been looking to buy a terraced house. In many of them, the
>bathroom was originally downstairs behind the kitchen and over the
>years, owners have converted a bedroom into a bathroom. I was thinking
>it must be harder doing this work to a terraced house as you cannot
>run any pipes along the side of the house (though with a semi detached
>you only have access to one side).
>
>I guess if the property had a front or back garden you could try and
>install a new soil pipe but often terraced houses open straight onto
>the street, which I guess means adding a soil pipe to the front is out
>of the question.

A soil pipe was added to the front of our house at some point (not
terraced, but a pretty long frontage straight onto the pavement) But
this would have been installed sometime ago, the bathroom that was in
there dated from the early/mid 1990's but not sure if that was the first
one installed there (non in the original Victorian house, first bathroom
installed in another part of the house in the 1960's).
>
>Could you add a bath, basin, or shower to the front of the house if
>the soil pipe was to the back? I am thinking that you could fit 40mm
>waste pipe under floorboards if the joists ran the right way (front to
>back but I guess they probably run side to side). But even if the
>joists ran the right way, would you be able to get sufficient fall? If
>the joists run the "wrong" way, I wouldn't feel keen on notching
>joists.

Alternatively run the pipes fixed to the wall above floor level and box
in? We are planning the next bit of refitting of the house, which will
entail an ensuite in the room next to the old bathroom. The only way to
get the pipes to the soil pipe on the front of the house will be to run
them about 4-5 m along the wall inside through the neighbouring room.

>
>At least 32mm or 40mm pipe is small enough to run under floors or
>along walls. I'm guessing this isn't possible for 110mm pipe. Does
>this mean that the only way to fit a toilet to the front of a terrace
>house is to use a (dreaded) saniflo?

--
Chris French

JimK

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Mar 29, 2014, 3:08:32 AM3/29/14
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/ Alternatively run the pipes fixed to the wall above floor level and box in? We are planning the next bit of refitting of the house, which will entail an ensuite in the room next to the old bathroom. The only way to get the pipes to the soil pipe on the front of the house will be to run them about 4-5 m along the wall inside through the neighbouring room./

How many steps upto the bog?!
:-)
Jim K

Andrew Mawson

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Mar 29, 2014, 4:04:27 AM3/29/14
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"chris French" wrote in message
news:gsiCVIfs...@blackhole.familyfrench.co.uk...
>
>In message <gtqbj910jr5sspild...@4ax.com>, Stephen
><inv...@invalid.org> writes
>>Hello,
>>
>>I've been looking to buy a terraced house. In many of them, the
>>bathroom was originally downstairs behind the kitchen and over the
>>years, owners have converted a bedroom into a bathroom.


Far more likely that there was no bathroom at all when originally built.
There would have been either an outside toilet, usually outside the kitchen,
or a privy at the bottom of the garden depending on the era.

Andrew

Tim Watts

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Mar 29, 2014, 4:59:49 AM3/29/14
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Everything you need to know from a regs POV are here:

https://www.planningportal.gov.uk/buildingregulations/approveddocuments/parth/approved

(Part H)

If your joists ran front to back:

The minimum slope of any drain inside is 18mm fall per metre (Dia 3,
Page 9 in the above doc).

So if you have about 5" to play with (50mm pipe in 8" joists) yoi have a
max run of about 7m.

In practise you can get away with a little less (I did) on 50mm pipe as
long as it is consistently falling (no "dips" that trap scunge) and you
have rodding access just in case. I'd say 10m is not really a problem
but it's not quite up to Part H.

So Bath/basin/shower no problem - there's plenty of fall available
assuming 8" joists. I would use 50mm pipe for the main run and include
an allowance to let it expand (uPVC does, a lot, when hot water goes
down it). This could be achieved where it does the 90 degree bend to
come up through the bathroom floor - allow that entry to be sloppy to
allow movement.


Toilet - you didn't mention, but I wouldn't. Less fall to play with and
you really do want a decent fall on soil pipe.


If your joists run counter, then you have really 2 solutions:

1) Sump+pump (like saniflo but less horrible). This is a standard
solution but it's not my favorite.

2) Drop 50mm pipe down through the ceiling and run it along the room
wall front to back. Box it in. This is actually a reasonably stadard
solution.


HTH

Tim

Tim Watts

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Mar 29, 2014, 5:02:09 AM3/29/14
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On 28/03/14 23:46, chris French wrote:

> Alternatively run the pipes fixed to the wall above floor level and box
> in? We are planning the next bit of refitting of the house, which will
> entail an ensuite in the room next to the old bathroom. The only way to
> get the pipes to the soil pipe on the front of the house will be to run
> them about 4-5 m along the wall inside through the neighbouring room.

Good option (3) (WRT to my 2 offerings of sump+pump and run below the
ceiling). I did not think of this as I was assuming a shower was
involved. It's just about possible to get the required fall (almost) for
a bath - I have one running above a solid floor).

harryagain

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Mar 29, 2014, 5:41:17 AM3/29/14
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"Stephen" <inv...@invalid.org> wrote in message
news:gtqbj910jr5sspild...@4ax.com...
When things get really tricky, the normal solution is to ave a
macerator,which chops everything up and pumps it to wherever you want. You
can get one that fits right on the WC outletpipe.


Bob Eager

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Mar 29, 2014, 6:07:28 AM3/29/14
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Only if he's truly desperate:

http://www.diyfaq.org.uk/humour.html#saniflo



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Tim+

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Mar 29, 2014, 1:34:38 PM3/29/14
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Very funny but doesn't match my first-hand experience of owning and using a
Saniflo for many years. As long as you didn't put anything stupid down it
(like wet-wipes), it was trouble free.

Tim

Stephen

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Mar 29, 2014, 4:24:27 PM3/29/14
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On Fri, 28 Mar 2014 23:46:52 +0000, chris French
<newspos...@familyfrench.co.uk> wrote:

>Alternatively run the pipes fixed to the wall above floor level and box
>in? We are planning the next bit of refitting of the house, which will
>entail an ensuite in the room next to the old bathroom. The only way to
>get the pipes to the soil pipe on the front of the house will be to run
>them about 4-5 m along the wall inside through the neighbouring room.

Boxing in any other pipe work would be unobtrusive, soil pipe would be
much bigger but it's the only way, I don't mind doing that. What fall
does soil pipe need? The height of the outlet on the toilet isn't that
high to start with.

Stephen

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Mar 29, 2014, 4:24:58 PM3/29/14
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On Fri, 28 Mar 2014 15:46:03 -0700 (PDT), Tricky Dicky
<tricky...@sky.com> wrote:

>In terraced houses joists usually run from front to back, this avoids problems with party walls

I never expected that; that might make things easier.

Tim Watts

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Mar 29, 2014, 5:42:55 PM3/29/14
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18mm/m - did you not see my earlier answer with links to Part H?

chris French

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Mar 29, 2014, 7:30:42 PM3/29/14
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In message <76e2e3ab-81cb-4716...@googlegroups.com>, JimK
<jk98...@gmail.com> writes
:-) yes, I am hoping it will work ok. I did work it our roughly, and
think I can get about 30mm/m fall on the pipe. Which should be ok.
--
Chris French

chris French

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Mar 29, 2014, 7:35:46 PM3/29/14
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In message <hpei0b-...@squidward.local.dionic.net>, Tim Watts
<tw_u...@dionic.net> writes
yes, I forgot about running below the ceiling, (silly , as I had to do
that with my shower waste pipe recently - kind of annoying as it was
only about 1.5m of pipe. but straight through the wall at just where the
pipes would go are four cables for the mains supply (old 3 phase supply)
--
Chris French

Stephen

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Mar 30, 2014, 4:54:19 AM3/30/14
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On Sat, 29 Mar 2014 21:42:55 +0000, Tim Watts <tw_u...@dionic.net>
wrote:

>18mm/m - did you not see my earlier answer with links to Part H?

Thanks. I think I posted that question in reply to another poster
before I had read your reply. Next time I will read all new posts
before replying to any. 18mm/m is much less than I was expecting: I
was expecting much steeper angles, so it might be do-able after all.

Thanks again,
Stephen.

Tim Watts

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Mar 30, 2014, 5:16:14 AM3/30/14
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18mm/m is actually steeper than you think when it comes to water flow.

As I mentioned, if it were just bath water, you can use less (I think
mine is more like 10mm/m - BUT I would not use such a shallow run for a
toilet pipe and I'd be dubious using it for a basin or kitchen sink as
you get a lot of solid matter (toothpaste blobs, richards and food)
which can easily settle out in the middle and start an obstruction.

Because my soil pipe comes up through a solid ground floor, I could not
connect the bath to it (too low, major risk of back-flush) so I took
that "the long way" through the house to a grey-water-only 110mm drain
that serves the kitchen and a rear shower. The basin and the loo went
direct to the local foul pipe.

Hugo Nebula

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Mar 30, 2014, 7:49:13 AM3/30/14
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[Default] On Fri, 28 Mar 2014 21:40:19 +0000, a certain chimpanzee,
Stephen <inv...@invalid.org>, randomly hit the keyboard and wrote:

>Could you add a bath, basin, or shower to the front of the house if
>the soil pipe was to the back?

Is the ground floor a timber-joisted floor with a void below? If so,
install an internal soil stack to the first floor to a new branch
under the ground floor. Take it either directly to a new inspection
chamber on the existing drain to the rear, or onto a new connection
onto the existing soil stack. The new stack will need to be
ventilated; either an open vent 900mm above the uppermost windows, or
an air-admittance (a.k.a., a "Durgo") valve.

If its not a joisted floor, the above could still be done but it would
involve digging up the ground floor slab.
--
Hugo Nebula
"If no-one on the internet wants a piece of this,
just how far from the pack have I strayed"?
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