So, I need a float valve that won't mind being underwater, I suspect
that the 'standard' sort of cold water tank valve with a big spherical
float won't survive being under water.
Would a Torbeck valve be OK, or do they include the flushing mechanism
which I don't need?
-- 
Chris Green
You could used the low pressure diaphragm switches (*) used to set the
levels in washing machines, and have them controlling solenoid
valves - again from washing machines - so not only is the switch not
submerged, but the two sources of water can be totally isolated.
AWEM
(*)They use a column of air trapped in a tube, as the level rises so
does the pressure in the tube and the switch triggers - usually have
two independant set points that are tweakable with a little screw
As Andrew said, I would be inclined to use an electrical solution.
A float switch like this:
http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=12167
And a solenoid valve from a washing machine.
Oh, just found this: - perfect
http://www.halstedrain.com/Mains%20Water%20Top%20Up%20Valves.pdf
Seems to use a washing machine solenoid valve and a tundish for 
non-return isolation.
Doh, just noticed page 2 of the pdf where there is a non-electrical 
solution as well. Mechanical float valve on a piece of string. Clever!
-- 
Chris Green
That's exactly what I want, maybe I can simply add a bit of string to
a 'conventional' float valve of some sort.  It does look as if the
valve they're using is quite like some of those available from BES.
I just get this nasty feeling that Halsted Rain charge a silly amount
for the device.
-- 
Chris Green
I had a set-up which did *exactly* this, my design was amazingly like
what's described in the above link to a PDF, down to using a similar
plastic box to put it in.
However they don't survive all that long in an outdoor environment,
even in a shed (which is where mine was).  The combination of
occasional freezing and our very high mains water pressure soon breaks
something. 
(I guess I may have the same freezing problem with any sort of float
valve but at least they're cheaper)
The www.halstedrain.com site is a bit worrying, no indication of
prices anywhere that I can see.
-- 
Chris Green
>
> That's exactly what I want, maybe I can simply add a bit of string to
> a 'conventional' float valve of some sort.  It does look as if the
> valve they're using is quite like some of those available from BES.
>
> I just get this nasty feeling that Halsted Rain charge a silly amount
> for the device.
>
Alternative simple idea: Brass cistern valve and extend the arm 
downwards? Could be done with the vertical extension being a bit of
a) 15mm copper pipe, hole drilled in one side near the end;
b) Cut off float and 2" of brass arm;
c) Insert remaining arm from valve into side of copper tube and solder;
d) flatten other end of copper tube round the bit of arm that takes the 
float and solder there.
Then you have:
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                            O
                          O   O
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                            O
If the valve and arm are brass, I don't see why this shouldn't work. The 
turning moment on the valve will only be a little worse than a normal 
mode ball valve where the float becomes fully submersed (as could happen 
in a CH expansion+fill tank)
And brass valves are highly maintainable. If the vetical drop is long, 
it might be necessary to put a side baffle in to constrain the float to 
vertical movemnet to reduce twist stress on the valve arm hinge.
-- 
Tim Watts
Hung parliament? Rather have a hanged parliament.