Hi Eesha,
yes, the three container images (1, 2, 3) can be run independently of EBRAINS on any computer with Docker or a similar container runtime.
Regarding your second question, DICOM files are not strictly required to obtain a BIDS-compliant data set, it is well possible to start from NIFTIs.
Yes, it's easy to get stuck with such complex pipelines. What helped me was to go as an initial learning experience manually through each individual pipeline step, comparing inputs with outputs, checking the plausibility of the applied transformations, etc. This process is usually required for quality control in any case, since MRI pipeline steps are often based on heuristics that can easily fail.
Best,
Michael