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Background: As dental imaging accounts for approximately 40 % of all X-ray examinations in Germany, profound knowledge of this topic is essential not only for the dentist but also for the clinical radiologist. This review focuses on basic imaging findings regarding the teeth. Therefore, tooth structure, currently available imaging techniques and common findings in conserving dentistry including endodontology, periodontology, implantology and dental trauma are presented.
Results and conclusion: Currently, the most frequent imaging techniques are the orthopantomogram (OPG) and single-tooth radiograph, as well as computer tomography (CT) and cone beam CT mainly for implantology (planning or postoperative control) or trauma indications. Especially early diagnosis and correct classification of a dental trauma, such as dental pulp involvement, prevents from treatment delays or worsening of therapy options and prognosis. Furthermore, teeth are commonly a hidden focus of infection.Since radiologists are frequently confronted with dental imaging, either concerning a particular question such as a trauma patient or regarding incidental findings throughout head and neck imaging, further training in this field is more than worthwhile to facilitate an early and sufficient dental treatment.
Key points: This review focuses on dental imaging techniques and the most important pathologies.. Dental pathologies may not only be locally but also systemically relevant.. Reporting of dental findings is important for best patient care..
Kernaussagen: Dieser Review behandelt die dentalen Bildgebungstechniken sowie die wichtigsten Zahnpathologien.. Zahnpathologien knnen nicht nur lokal, sondern auch systemisch relevant sein.. Dentale Befunde sollten fr eine bestmgliche Patientenversorgung Teil der Befundung sein..
Dental imaging helps our provider make a thorough, well-informed diagnosis and treatment plan catered to your unique needs. During the last three decades, this technology has improved tenfold alongside the benefits that these systems provide. Today, there are many types of x-rays and other imaging methods available that can be used to detect oral diseases and abnormalities such as oral cancer, cavities, hidden dental structures, and bone loss. Depending on your symptoms, some procedures will be more suitable than others. Take a closer look at some of the modern dental imaging procedures we may use during your visit.
Advancements in technology have offered experts the ability to use faster and more precise ways to diagnose a problem, and that is no different in dental imaging. We, at Hammond Family Dentistry are proud to have the technology available to accurately diagnose your dental issues quickly and have the assurance that we need to provide you with the ideal treatments available. Below are some of the technologies that we may use during your visit.
Over the past few decades, dental technology has seen drastic advancement as the need for more precise diagnostic tools has increased. This includes the digitization of X-ray technology. Offering superior resolution with less radiation exposure, digital radiography at your Hammond dental care provider is an excellent way to help diagnose oral problems. Digital X-rays not only use 90% less radiation than traditional film X-rays but are also much less time-consuming, making them one of the most important advancements in modern dentistry.
An intraoral camera is a small video camera that takes an image of the outside of the gum or tooth. The intraoral camera resembles an oversized pen. While simultaneously viewing a monitor, the dentist inserts the camera into a patient's mouth and gently shifts it about so that images can be taken from a variety of angles.
Hammond Family Dentistry in Hammond, Indiana, has a dedicated team to answer any questions or concerns you may have. To schedule an appointment, please feel free to call us today at
219-844-3635. We hope to hear from you soon!
Hammond Family Dentistry welcomes patients with disabilities. If you need an accommodation to receive dental services, we would be happy to provide one. Please contact us at
219-844-3635 to let us know how we may be of assistance.
Apteryx XVWeb Dental Imaging software is a cloud-based dental imaging solution that allows you to store, view, and optimize clinical images for treatment planning that is accessible anytime, anywhere.
Apteryx XVWeb Dental Imaging is an intuitive cloud-based dental imaging software that allows dentists to capture, view, edit, annotate, and send images securely and easily with an internet connection.
Technology creates many ways for us to differentiate our brands and offer patients the best experience in healthcare. AI-assisted dentistry can help us diagnose disease, move teeth, manage periodontitis, and much more.
The ADA encourages dentists and patients to discuss dental treatment recommendations, including the need for X-rays, in order to make informed decisions together. Additionally, an expert panel convened by the ADA Council on Scientific Affairs developed evidence-based clinical recommendations on radiation protection and regulatory considerations in dental imaging.2
Radiation dosage is expressed as effective dose, a term applied to the weighted sum of doses to tissues that are sensitive to radiation. This number is derived by calculation. Effective dose as a unit of measurement was devised by the International Commission on Radiological Protection in 1990, and the method of calculation was updated in 2007.4 Effective radiation doses for select dental and medical radiographic examinations are listed in Table 1 of the 2024 ADA-convened expert panel report on radiation protection.2
Radiation exposure associated with dental imaging represents a minor contribution to the total exposure from all sources. The National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) has estimated that the mean effective radiation dose from all sources in the U.S. is 6.2 millisieverts (mSv) per year, with about half of this dose (i.e., 3.1 mSv) from natural sources (e.g., soil, radon) and about 3.1 mSv from man-made sources.5 About half of the man-made radiation exposure is related to computed tomographic (CT) scanning. Overall, dental imaging accounts for less than 1 percent of the estimated collective annual effective dose received from medical imaging, such as CT scans, interventional radiology and other procedures.6
A new report published online ahead of print in The Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA) offers updated recommendations on radiation protection in dental radiography and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) from an expert panel established by the ADA Council on Scientific Affairs.2 The recommendations update previous guidance on radiographic safety issued by the ADA and FDA in 20123 and are intended to help clinicians implement appropriate imaging practices that provide optimal information to diagnose and support management of oral health conditions while protecting patients and dental professionals from unnecessary exposure to ionizing radiation.
One of the most notable changes in this update is that thyroid collars (shields) are no longer recommended for any imaging procedures in dentistry. Thyroid collars and other shielding, such as lead aprons, can block the primary X-ray beam, which may result in the need for additional radiographs being taken. Patients can be more effectively protected from unnecessary radiation exposure through proper use of rectangular collimation (i.e., restricting the X-ray beam to the area of interest), making sure patients are properly positioned so the best radiograph can be taken, and implementing appropriate dose-reduction procedures.
Radiographic training requirements for dental office personnel frequently differ from and are less rigorous than those for medical personnel who take medical X-rays. Training requirements for dental office personnel typically are found in state dental practice acts or dental board regulations.
The recent expert panel report on radiation protection recommends the use of dosimeters and work practice controls for pregnant dental staff who work with X-rays.2 Studies of pregnant patients receiving dental care have affirmed the safety of dental treatment.12, 13
Hand-held units, which facilitate imaging when patients are sedated or anesthetized, were approved by the FDA in July 2005. The FDA advises dentists18 to use devices legally marketed for this purpose, checking to see that they are properly labeled to indicate that this is the case. Studies of legally marketed devices find that radiation exposure is within safety limits18, 19 and, in fact, are significantly less than for wall-mounted systems (0.28 mSv vs. 7.86 mSv). The studies concluded, therefore, no need for additional shielding.19
Resolved, that the House of Delegates reconfirms that a diagnosis and treatment plan cannot be made from radiographs alone. Benefits shall not be determined solely on the basis of radiographic evidence.
Resolved, that the American Dental Association, in the public interest, supports the principle that dentists who choose to delegate the taking of radiographic films should delegate the function to personnel who have had a structured course in such procedures, and be it further
Resolved, that a structured course in radiography is defined as a planned sequence of instruction of specified content, designed to meet stated educational objectives and to include evaluation of attainment of those objectives.
Resolved, that in working with plan purchasers, health benefits consultants and third-party payers, the American Dental Association stress the importance of including, as part of a comprehensive dental benefits program, radiographic examinations in patient diagnosis and treatment when indicated, as determined by the treating dentist.
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