Gitlab CE of Ubuntu 20.04

Xuewei Wu

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Jan 20, 2025, 5:43:14 AM1/20/25

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请问我按照gitlab-ce的安装说明，出现的下面的问题要怎么解决呢

直接执行缺少权限 curl -fsSL https://packages.gitlab.com/gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor > /usr/share/keyrings/gitlab_gitlab-ce-archive-keyring.gpg，这个不能直接写入，我选择写入到home目录下，然后复制到/usr/share/keyrings
解决了权限问题，然后出现证书校验错误，这里我确认是gitlab证书的问题，我移除了gitlab证书和添加的apt的source，apt update就是正确的

命中:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease
命中:3 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease
命中:4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:5 https://repo.radeon.com/amdgpu/6.0.2/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:6 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable InRelease
命中:7 https://repo.steampowered.com/steam stable InRelease
命中:8 https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
命中:9 https://repo.radeon.com/rocm/apt/6.0.2 focal InRelease
命中:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/daniruiz/flat-remix/ubuntu focal InRelease
获取:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [128 kB]
命中:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/fossfreedom/indicator-sysmonitor/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:14 http://ppa.launchpad.net/git-core/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/wireshark-dev/stable/ubuntu focal InRelease
命中:13 https://scala.jfrog.io/artifactory/debian all InRelease
获取:17 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 Packages [3,366 kB]
获取:18 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main i386 Packages [846 kB]
获取:19 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [493 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
忽略:15 https://scala.jfrog.io/artifactory/debian InRelease
获取:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [65.3 kB]
获取:28 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [212 B]
获取:29 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages [1,031 kB]
命中:27 https://scala.jfrog.io/artifactory/debian Release
错误:29 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages
Hash 校验和不符
Hashes of expected file:
- Filesize:1031396 [weak]
- SHA256:3387009efbc73e4ca7024d0b54eda4792f9d6d46e246331b77b126be1ebc5ec6
- SHA1:25bac60f263265bd42e1e01abedbf48242e1655a [weak]
- MD5Sum:8368562c2638509086d7359139ee065f [weak]
Hashes of received file:
- SHA256:6b5a13b17310d588b004cb4b5148300e86203dce2e87d00a6906a1f4e3549f03
- SHA1:c3aacd9fc8c2500d1ca5b9aaf39ff2cb9464a68f [weak]
- MD5Sum:912fff6f7564b6c226ec7e316189deba [weak]
- Filesize:1031396 [weak]
Last modification reported: Thu, 16 Jan 2025 15:43:08 +0000
Release file created at: Mon, 20 Jan 2025 09:38:38 +0000
获取:31 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [160 kB]
错误:31 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata

获取:32 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [940 B]
已下载 1,385 kB，耗时 3秒 (476 kB/s)
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
E: 无法下载 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-security/universe/binary-amd64/by-hash/SHA256/3387009efbc73e4ca7024d0b54eda4792f9d6d46e246331b77b126be1ebc5ec6 Hash 校验和不符
Hashes of expected file:
- Filesize:1031396 [weak]
- SHA256:3387009efbc73e4ca7024d0b54eda4792f9d6d46e246331b77b126be1ebc5ec6
- SHA1:25bac60f263265bd42e1e01abedbf48242e1655a [weak]
- MD5Sum:8368562c2638509086d7359139ee065f [weak]
Hashes of received file:
- SHA256:6b5a13b17310d588b004cb4b5148300e86203dce2e87d00a6906a1f4e3549f03
- SHA1:c3aacd9fc8c2500d1ca5b9aaf39ff2cb9464a68f [weak]
- MD5Sum:912fff6f7564b6c226ec7e316189deba [weak]
- Filesize:1031396 [weak]
Last modification reported: Thu, 16 Jan 2025 15:43:08 +0000
Release file created at: Mon, 20 Jan 2025 09:38:38 +0000
E: 无法下载 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-security/universe/dep11/by-hash/SHA256/bff8731d88bdd2046f9a09b35f16c78942e69fccc9428e2bbc4692a88cdc6545
E: 部分索引文件下载失败。如果忽略它们，那将转而使用旧的索引文件。

Miao Wang

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Jan 20, 2025, 5:48:56 AM1/20/25

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> 2025年1月20日 18:22，Xuewei Wu <xuewe...@gmail.com> 写道：
>
> 请问我按照gitlab-ce的安装说明，出现的下面的问题要怎么解决呢
> • 直接执行缺少权限 curl -fsSL https://packages.gitlab.com/gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor > /usr/share/keyrings/gitlab_gitlab-ce-archive-keyring.gpg，这个不能直接写入，我选择写入到home目录下，

此处您的操作是正确的，文档存在一定问题，正在修改中。

从您给出的错误信息看，推测是从 ubuntu security 源中下载依赖的包出错。考虑到您使用的源地址是 http 协议的，不排除您所在的网络存在中间缓存，并给出了有问题的响应。该问题与 TUNA 的 gitlab-ce 源无关。

祝好，

Miao Wang

Xuewei Wu

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Jan 20, 2025, 6:12:28 AM1/20/25

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但是我屏蔽了gitlab-ce的source list就是正确的，屏蔽gitlab-ce应该也不会改变ubuntu security吧
您可以尝试同样的操作吗

Miao Wang

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Jan 20, 2025, 6:18:24 AM1/20/25

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> 2025年1月20日 19:11，Xuewei Wu <xuewe...@gmail.com> 写道：
>
> 但是我屏蔽了gitlab-ce的source list就是正确的，屏蔽gitlab-ce应该也不会改变ubuntu security吧

有可能是偶发的因素造成的。建议您可以考虑将 security 源的协议改为 https 再试。或者可以忽略 apt-get update 的错误，尝试正常继续安装软件包。

Xuewei Wu

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Jan 20, 2025, 6:19:57 AM1/20/25

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您提到的http协议的问题确实有帮助，我将http改为https，然后加入gitlab的证书和源，update可以正确执行了
顺带一体，我原本的source.list也是使用清华源的ubuntu source.list
https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/

在2025年1月20日星期一 UTC+8 18:48:56<Miao Wang> 写道：

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