El 25/11/15 a les 14:04, Carlos Eduardo Sotelo Pinto ha escrit:
> Dear Trytoners
>
> I am writing you about a question related on to manage invoincing, when
> for taxing goverment law we require to manage two different types fo
> invoices:
>
> * Ballot: for normal or common people and final consummer, named for
> teaxing "natural people"
> * Invoice: for companies, named for taxing "legal people" and a fiscal
> o taxing credit
>
> On the tax goverment is required having this two kind of payments
> documents, now, for example, I have a prodcut named prd01 wich one hast
> a cost of S/ 100.00, its final price for selling is S/118.00 ( tax applied )
>
> *Invoice mus be something like that:*
>
> COmpany name: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> TAX ID: XXXXXXXXX
> Date:XXXXXXX
>
> Details:
> 01 prod 118.00
>
> Total: 100.00
> IGV 18.00
> Total 118.00
>
> *On a Ballet:*
>
> Person name: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Date: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
>
> Details:
> 01 prod 118.00
>
> Total 118.00
>
> THat is the difference on both documents
>
For me this is two "diferent" forms of printing the same invoice, so I
will define one new report for ballets and use the existing one for
invoices.
Makes this sense for you?
>
> My question is how I could start to customize it
>
>
> THis is some extra documentation that I have found for explain both
> documents used on my country
>
> Usually when we buy, we ask ¿Ballot or Invoice ?, and this is due to the
> sellers know, if you're an intermediary or final consumer.
>
> To explain the importance and purpose of these documents, we must
> understand that the VAT is associated with a Tax Credit and Debit Fiscal
> and these are based on documents that are the invoices and tickets.
>
> Thus, the seller has a claim in respect of VAT, so he paid when he
> bought and has a debit sale, so if the seller bought a jar of paint on $
> 1,000 (net), will credit $ 190 corresponding to VAT payment (remember
> that the VAT in Chile is 19%), and when the seller sells the jar of
> paint on $ 2,200 (net), will debit $ 418, and this debit the seller must
> pay it in coffers prosecutors, but has a credit of $ 190, so be learned
> in treasury $ 228 per concept of IGV ($ 418 - $ 190). Therefore invoices
> and bills, are essential parts IGV control.
>
> However, the ultimate consumer (which is not selling), to pay VAT on
> your purchase will not generate credit. But, if purchased for resale
> (not to consume) you are entitled to credit; in this case no ballot is
> requested but the bill because it is an intermediary. The final consumer
> is saying to the ballot. So, all perceive their tax credit, unless the
> consumer. The final consumer is the one who supports the entire IGV in
> this chain, not the seller or broker as it recovers.
>
BTW, can the same party be a ultimate customer and intermediate party?
> Thus we then credit and debit cards are supported by the ballot and
> invoice. The end consumer will receive the ballot, and the bill will
> receive the intermediary, in general. If the broker wants to regain
> credit, you will need the bill, but will not serve the ballot.
>
> In the invoice, the buyer is individualized and separated the price of
> goods of taxes. Therefore, if an invoice is issued, you must place the
> name, address, RUT, activity, the amount of goods sold. All this is done
> because it must deduct the tax for credit. This tax is added to the
> value of the product when it reaches the end consumer. The trader keeps
> the bills for them may receive credit. In contrast with ballots not
> entitle wing recovery of the tax credit, for this reason the buyer and
> the products are not sold individually, only the value of the product is
> recorded.
>
> It should be noted that in order to use the tax credit generated by the
> VAT, should be VAT taxpayer and be registered with the Internal Revenue
> Service as such.
>
> As a control measure for evasion it has been established in Chile, the
> trader intermediary when requesting the bill shall show the RUT and will
> not serve the copy of it will only serve you the document RUT so that it
> can issue an invoice. However, the consumer should always require the
> ballot to buy, otherwise, you are paying the VAT to buy favor the seller
> to reduce their tax debit, this seriously participate in an act of tax
> evasion and also the seller I would be staying with the money that the
> final consumer pay tax when buying.
>
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Sergi Almacellas Abellana
www.koolpi.com
Twitter: @pokoli_srk