ဗုဒၶ ၏ လကၡဏာေတာ္ၾကီး ၃၂ ခုႏွင့္ လကၡဏာေတာ္ေလး ၈၀ ရွိခဲ႕ပုံကို Metaphysic point of view ျဖင့္ ေလ့လာမွ

[Tomme Aung]

စိတ္နဲ႕ ရုပ္ခႏၲာ ဒြန္တြဲ ျဖစ္ပ်က္မွဳ ကို metaphysic ျဖင့္ ခ်ည္းကပ္ျခင္း။ Medical point of view, Scientific technic and Religious point of view ။ Namarupa အျပင္ ဟႏၵဴ ေတြရဲ႕ Yoga နည္း တို႕ျဖင့္ သုေတသနလုပ္ခါ စုစည္း တင္ျပပါမည္။

၁၅ ရက္ေန႕ ၇ လပိုင္း တြင္ MTGA မွာ ေလ့လာထားသမ်ွ မ်ွေဝခြင့္ရမည္ဟု သိရပါသည္။ မိမိတတ္လို႕ မ်ွေဝတာမဟုတ္ပါ။ ေတြ႕ရွိခ်က္ ေလးေတြကို နိုင္ငံျခားသားမ်ားအား ရွင္းလင္းတင္ျပနိုင္ေစရန္အတြက္ အခ်က္အလက္ ပ႕ံပိုးေပးျခင္းသာျဖစ္ပါသည္။
မ်ွေဝ ေဆြးေႏြးပဲြ ျပီးလ်င္ ON LINE ေပၚတြင္ အားလံုးဖတ္လို႕ရေအာင္ အေထာက္အထား အျပည့္အစုံႏွင့္ေစတနာထား တင္ေပးပါမည္။ ေအာက္တြင္ေဖာ္ျပထားေသာ ဗုဒၶ၏ ထူးျခားေသာ လကၡဏာ ေတာ္မ်ား ကိုလည္း ဘာသာေရးမပါ အေႏွာင္အဖြဲ႕ မပါပါပဲ သိပၸံနည္းက် ေလ့လာမွဳ ျပဳ တာ ပါဝင္ပါမည္။
က်ြန္ေတာ္ အကုန္မသိေပမယ့္ လက္လွမ္းမီွသေလာက္ သုေတသနျပဳျခင္းျဖစ္ပါေၾကာင္း ဝန္ခံအပ္ပါသည္။
ဒီတစ္ခုထဲမဟုတ္ပါ စာမ်က္နာေပါင္း ၂၈၀ ေက်ာ္ သုေတသန စာတမ္းေပါင္းကို ဒီအေပၚမွာ တင္လို႕ မျဖစ္နိုသ္တာ နားလည္ေပးပါရန္ ႏွင့္ တစ္ခန္းခ်င္းစီ တင္ျပ မ်ွေဝေပးပါမည္။ အေစာဦး ဝန္ခံထားခ်င္သည္မွာ Metaphysic ေၾကာင့္ အံၾသဖြယ္ရာမ်ား ကို ေတြ႕ရွိနားလည္ရပါသည္။ အံ႕ဖြယ္ ပါ။
ေလးစားစြာျဖင့္
ေသြးသစ္

The 32 Signs of a Great Man

The Buddha is traditionally regarded as having the Thirty-two Characteristics of a Great Man (Skt. mahāpuruṣa lakṣaṇa). These thirty-two characteristics are also regarded as being present in cakravartin kings as well.

The Digha Nikaya, in the "Discourse of the Marks" (Pali: Lakkhaṇa Sutta) (DN 30) enumerates and explains the 32 characteristics. These are also enumerated in the Brahmāyu Sutta of the Majjhima Nikāya (MN 91).

The 32 major characteristics are:

-Level feet
-Thousand-spoked wheel sign on feet
-Long, slender fingers
-Pliant hands and feet
-Toes and fingers finely webbed
-Full-sized heels
-Arched insteps
-Thighs like a royal stag
-Hands reaching below the knees
-Well-retracted male organ
-Height and stretch of arms equal
-Every hair-root dark colored
-Body hair graceful and curly
-Golden-hued body
-Ten-foot aura around him
-Soft, smooth skin
-Soles, palms, shoulders, and crown of head well-rounded
-Area below armpits well-filled
-Lion-shaped body
-Body erect and upright
-Full, round shoulders
-Forty teeth
-Teeth white, even, and close
-Four canine teeth pure white
-Jaw like a lion
-Saliva that improves the taste of all food
-Tongue long and broad
-Voice deep and resonant
-Eyes deep blue
-Eyelashes like a royal bull
-White ūrṇā curl that emits light between eyebrows
-Fleshy protuberance on the crown of the head

The 80 secondary characteristics


Sculpture of the Buddha from Mathura, India. 5th or 6th century CE
The 80 minor characteristics of the Buddha are known to be enumerated a number of times in the extant Āgamas of the Chinese Buddhist canon. According to Guang Xing, the 80 minor marks are related to the 32 major marks, and are merely a more detailed description of the Buddha's bodily features. In the Sarvāstivādin Abhidharma Mahāvibhāṣa Śāstra, the question is posed about the relationship between the major and minor marks, and it is said that the minor marks are among the major marks, but not mixed with them, just as flowers in the forest make the trees distinctive. These 80 minor characteristics became significant as well, as were adopted by Buddhist traditions including both Mahāyāna and Theravāda traditions. In Pali literature, the 80 minor characteristics are found in the Apadāna and the Milindapañha. Some scholars believe the 80 minor characteristics were an early development in the Buddhist tradition, but held as important mostly by the Sarvāstivāda school.

The eighty minor characteristics are:

-He has beautiful fingers and toes.
-He has well-proportioned fingers and toes.
-He has tube-shaped fingers and toes.
-His fingernails and toenails have a rosy tint.
-His fingernails and toenails are slightly upturned at the tip.
-His fingernails and toenails are smooth and rounded without ridges.
-His ankles and wrists are rounded and undented.
-His feet are of equal length.
-He has a beautiful gait, like that of a king-elephant.
-He has a stately gait, like that of a king-lion.
-He has a beautiful gait, like that of a swan.
-He has a majestic gait, like that of a royal ox.
-His right foot leads when walking.
-His knees have no protruding kneecaps.
-He has the demeanor of a great man.
-His navel is without blemish.
-He has a deep-shaped abdomen.
-He has clockwise marks on the abdomen.
-His thighs are rounded like banana sheaves.
-His two arms are shaped like an elephant's trunk.
-The lines on the palms of his hands have a rosy tint.
-His skin is thick or thin as it should be.
-His skin is unwrinkled.
-His body is spotless and without lumps.
-His body is unblemished above and below.
-His body is absolutely free of impurities.
-He has the strength of 1,000 crore elephants or 100,000 crore men.
-He has a protruding nose.
-His nose is well proportioned.
-His upper and lower lips are equal in size and have a rosy tint.
-His teeth are unblemished and with no plaque.
-His teeth are long like polished conches.
-His teeth are smooth and without ridges.
-His five sense-organs are unblemished.
-His four canine teeth are crystal and rounded.
-His face is long and beautiful.
-His cheeks are radiant.
-The lines on his palms are deep.
-The lines on his palms are long.
-The lines on his palms are straight.
-The lines on his palms have a rosy tint.
-His body emanates a halo of light extending around him for two meters.
-His cheek cavities are fully rounded and smooth.
-His eyelids are well proportioned.
-The five nerves of his eyes are unblemished.
-The tips of his bodily hair are neither curved nor bent.
-He has a rounded tongue.
-His tongue is soft and has a rosy-tint.
-His ears are long like lotus petals.
-His earholes are beautifully rounded.
-His sinews and tendons don't stick out.
-His sinews and tendons are deeply embedded in the flesh.
-His topknot is like a crown.
-His forehead is well-proportioned in length and breadth.
-His forehead is rounded and beautiful.
-His eyebrows are arched like a bow.
-The hair of his eyebrows is fine.
-The hair of his eyebrows lies flat.
-He has large brows.
-His brows reach the outward corner of his eyes.
-His skin is fine throughout his body.
-His whole body has abundant signs of good fortune.
-His body is always radiant.
-His body is always refreshed like a lotus flower.
-His body is exquisitely sensitive to touch.
-His body has the scent of sandalwood.
-His body hair is consistent in length.
-He has fine bodily hair.
-His breath is always fine.
-His mouth always has a beautiful smile.
-His mouth has the scent of a lotus flower.
-His hair has the colour of a dark shadow.
-His hair is strongly scented.
-His hair has the scent of a white lotus.
-He has curled hair.
-His hair does not turn grey.
-He has fine hair.
-His hair is untangled.
-His hair has long curls. (Buddha may be interpreted as being bald)
-He has a topknot as if crowned with a royal flower garland.