"The Washingtonian Society, a
movement among alcoholics which started in Baltimore a century ago [the 1850s],
almost discovered the answer to alcoholism. At first the society was composed
entirely of alcoholics trying to help one another. The early members foresaw
that they should dedicate themselves to this one aim. In many respects the
Washingtonians were akin to A.A. Their membership passed the five hundred
thousand mark. Had they stuck to their one goal, they might have found the full
answer. Instead, the Washingtonians permitted politicians and reformers, both
alcoholic and nonalcoholic, to use the society for their own purposes. Abolition
of slavery, for example, was a stormy political issue then. Soon Washingtonian
speakers violently and publicly took sides on this question. Maybe the society
could have survived the abolition controversy, but it did not have a chance from
the moment it decided to reform all America's drinking habits. Some of the
Washingtonians became temperance crusaders. Within a very few years they had
completely lost their effectiveness in helping alcoholics, and the society
collapsed."
2001 AAWS, Inc.
Alcoholics
Anonymous Comes of Age, pgs.
124-25