The Effectiveness of an On-Bicycle
Curriculum on Children. - PubMed -
NCBI
from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29927666
as of Mon May 06 2019 22:08:49 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time)
…
Traffic Inj Prev. 2018;19(7):755-760. doi:
10.1080/15389588.2018.1479747. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
The Effectiveness of an On-Bicycle Curriculum on Children.
Pomares B, Hooshmand J, Cushing M, Hotz G.
University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine , Miami , Florida.
OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this study was to determine whether the BikeSafe
on-bicycle curriculum affects children's bicycle safety knowledge and
collect cross-sectional data on cycling beliefs and attitudes.
METHODS:
The University of Miami's BikeSafe program collected surveys from 286
participants, aged 7-15, in 10 Miami-Dade County Parks, Recreation,
and Open Spaces summer camps from June to August 2015.
Pre and post knowledge assessments were analyzed for 83 intervention
group and 57 control group participants.
Posttesting occurred immediately following program implementation and
2-4 weeks postimplementation.
RESULTS:
Intervention group participants demonstrated significant differences
(P<.05) in knowledge gain between testing points, whereas control
group participants did not.
Participants (n=286) were more likely to be encouraged to ride a
bicycle by parents/guardians (61.2%) than by friends (38.1%) or
schools (19.6%).
Older respondents reported lower intentions of helmet use compared to
the younger age group, x2(4)=27.96, P<.0005.
CONCLUSIONS:
Children's bicycle safety knowledge increased following implementation
of the BikeSafe on-bicycle curriculum.
This study confirmed previous research on the decrease in helmet use
as children get older and provided insight into how children view
their parents' beliefs and attitudes relating to cycling.
The findings of this study can be used to effectively target future
educational and encouragement initiatives.
KEYWORDS:
Bicyclist; children; education; helmet; injury; interventions; safety
PMID: 29927666
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