Since the era of ancient Greece until the sixteenth century, the geocentric theory that claimed that the Earth was the center of the orbits of the other planets was the basis for explaining the structure of the universe. However, this began to change as the observations and theories of other astronomers such as Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler, and Galileo Galilei showed a heliocentric, or sun-centered, universe structure. This historical change in the natural sciences discipline relates to Prescribed Title #2: " 'Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.' How useful is this metaphor?" This idea of "survival of the fittest" applies to this example because of the competition between these two theories. Geocentrism could not survive because of the new discoveries had begun to disprove it. This allowed heliocentrism to replace the geocentric theory because it was more accurate in relation to these new discoveries that had been made about the universe. Thus, the “fittest” theory became heliocentrism.
Joaquín Guzmán Loera also known as “El Chapo”, is/was a drug lord in Mexico who is/was the head of the Sinaloa Cartel and is/was Mexico’s top drug lord. He was able to tunnel out of a maximum-security prison in July. He was then recaptured on Friday by Mexican Marines -aided by the navy- . They were able to capture him through tracking his cell phones and electronic exchanges that involved the people who aided in his escape. One major break was that he wanted to make a bio of his life and had contacted actors and producers and was tracked through this as well. This relates to the fourth prescribed title:“Without application in the world, the value of knowledge is greatly diminished.” Consider this claim with respect to two areas of knowledge. My prescribed title connects to History as an area of knowledge. The United States began to track phone calls after 9/11 which helped catch any suspicious activity. This transformed into helping them pinpoint suspicious activity relating to tracking those involved in drug cartels in Canada, Mexico,Central and South America. The technology gets better as the time goes on and it changes and becomes better. This technology was used to help track El Chapo and if it was never utilized, than it could have been more difficult to get ahold of his location and capture. Without using these tracking efforts, the value of this knowledge is greatly diminished because it is not applied to, and used in helping to better an area by removing a trouble maker.
This is one of those situations where people are angry because they don't understand something. The objective math and science that goes into making one of these cars is in fact very precise and very complicated, but what people don't understand is that safte prexaustions were taken in the making of the car. People are angry and afraid because this is one step closer to some form of artificial intelligence, but we need to stop and take a second to recognize some of the ways these kind of advancements could truly help us in the long run. We need to figure out: How can humans have faith in their own technology (and its developers)? As complicated as these cars are,the people who developed them are specialists for a reason. We just need to trust that they know what they're doing.
Based on the assertion of PT #4, knowledge’s value is tied to its practicality.The knowledge of the dark streaks’ existence potentially has practical applications if the astronomers are able to prove that the dark streaks are frozen water. If the dark streaks were frozen water, it would be beneficial to humans who want to live on Mars, but people who do not might consider it to be less significant. The knowledge could also be considered practical as it has notified astronomers that they should keep exploring the matter, though confirmation of the claim would increase the knowledge’s value.