This may be a good opportunity to do good AND practice spring
swarm-management.
i.e. I don't think you have to donate whole colonies.
Suppose a colony has over a dozen brood frames in two boxes...
One can make a "Split" from one's Strongest (most well behaved)
hive
consisting of
• a couple of frames of brood partly open partly capped,
• a queen ((( The alternative is to donate just the brood
frames with some eggs and larva, and count on the split to make a
queen for itself for the donee. )))
• a frame uncapped honey
for each split.
If you donate the queen, with all the drone we've been seeing, an
emergency queen from the mother hive should be able to mate well in
the window 17 to 33 days after splitting
The upside for the donor
is that a colony that's exploding can be reigned
back in at a time when the impact on honey production won't be
severe.
Introduce some drawn but empty frames with worker size cells
adjacent to the brood ball of the donor hive,
or if you want to cool-their-heels a bit more, some undrawn
Foundationless frames into the heart of the brood boxes in place of
the brood that was donated.
imo unwise to put frames of undrawn foundation in the brood ball
while night temperatures can plummet. Adjacent should be OK, but one
per box at a time.
I've been a bit more proactive this last 30 days about inspecting
and rearranging colonies.
They all have a remarkable amount of uncapped honey, even the ones
that were in trouble.
I've been adding supers where they need it. I have a colony in 2
medium brood boxes with four honey supers of mostly full but
uncapped honey.
Consolidating brood frames where I find them scattered around 3 or 4
boxes into the bottom one or two boxes.
In colonies that aren't enthusiastic expanded into a second box, I
move couple of frames to the middle of the bottom box, flanked by
drawn worker-cell frames for the bees to polish, and the queen to
lay in.
(Sometimes I put 2 medium frames of larva and pupa into a deep box
below. When the queen starts laying in the deep frames adjacent to
the mediums,
I move the medium frames back up. Medium frames left in a deep have
planes of comb drawn under their bottom bar to fill the available
space.)
The goal is to save the neighbors from the drama of having swarms
show up in their yards. (Our civic obligation to not be an annoying
neighbor)
Why act now? Tame those exploding hives. Waiting for a swarm will
delay the donation by probably a month since the swarm calls to the
club's hotline
are few and far between until the last week of March when they
REALLY pick up. The swarm season peaks in April. Competition for
swarms is high early in the season.
BTW, the donation doesn't have to come from just one beek. Two
generous neighbors can adopt them.
If they Need two colonies, perhaps they can also keep a Nuc colony
for insurance and resources.
If hives are doing "Well" but not really "Booming" then maybe two
colonies can each afford to give up one brood frame.
That's my 2¢
j