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My brother is an accountant for the exact same reason - he prefers to work on projects by himself. He has enjoyed being an accountant for the past 14 years partly for this reason - he interacts occasionally with the same few people whom he has gotten to know well.
Hey Tabitha - Interesting question. There are a lot of careers that don't involve too much interaction but in the end, you will have to deal with people at some point. An accountant can be a bit isolated, certain types of scientists such as chemists, biologists, physicists etc., fall into that category too. You might also consider becoming a programmer. They work pretty independently and there is a high demand for people with those skills.
I am an accountant for a large publicly-traded company. I deal with people all the time (teammates, auditors, bosses, etc.). I think every job involves a certain level of people skill. I think in order to make a lot of money and advance your career in accounting, you will certainly need networking skills and people skills. Don't be discouraged by the notion of "working with people". I consider myself an introvert but I thoroughly enjoy working in a team, as they challenge me and keep me honest.
Tabitha - although there are many careers that do not involve a lot of interaction with other people, all careers have some interaction with people. At the end of the day, there is a customer and boss to make happy. If you do not have great people skills, I think Scott had some great suggestions. Even in those fields you will need to talk to people on occasion, collaborate on projects, share ideas, and meet with your boss regularly. A lot of corporations now really focus on building a positive & collaborative work environment, which means sharing workspace. During the next few years, I would suggest trying new things to improve your people skills, joining a student club, getting a part time customer service job, or participating in a new sport. It will help you talk to people, and more importantly, interact with people under stressful situations. This is an important skill to have. Good luck!
I would second what Scott said. Every profession requires interaction with people. You will always have someone who's paying you that you'll have to communicate with. Sometimes that person is a client who might be hard to communicate with because they don't quite understand what you're doing. Sometimes that client is someone giving you grants and you need to keep them updated and deliver status reports and presentations. In addition to that you'll also have to interact with coworkers in almost every job. Sometimes that interaction involves requesting help or giving help to someone on a task. Sometimes that interaction involves talking to people to learn about the latest strategies and techniques that would help you out in your field. I am a computer programmer with a medium-sized company and I have to interact with people every day. Coworkers give me tasks, help me solve problems, and discuss the latest relevant technology.
Managing your personal finances does not require much work. You probably have at least one checking and savings account, a retirement account, a few investments, perhaps a few monthly payments and a file to save receipts for tax records.
When it comes to bookkeeping and accounting for business purposes, however, there is a lot more to consider and, with employees and customers counting on you, the stakes are much higher. There are countless pieces of advice accounting and bookkeeping service providers can give to owners of small and medium-sized businesses.
If you have a small business, then you likely handle all of the purchases and payments yourself. Even though you might be the only person accessing funds, you should always keep your personal and business finances completely separate.
Open up separate bank accounts and credit cards for your business. Not only will this be immensely helpful come tax time, it will also prevent you from accidentally forgetting that the ream of paper you purchased was actually for home use.
You should establish internal controls in your company's bookkeeping policies and procedures to reduce the risk of fraud. This includes dual control for processes which involve making or receiving payments of any kind. For example, you should have one employee write the check and another reconcile the bank account and a third sign to authorize the payment.
The person who opens the mail should keep track of checks in a physical paper log of what checks were received and when. The checks should be handed over to the bookkeeper or accountant with a copy of the list - You can use customizable check templates for this purpose. This covers both the person who opened the mail, and the bookkeeper or accountant.
There are two standard systems of accounting you can use for your business, cash basis accounting and accrual accounting. Cash accounting records transactions at the time cash actually changes hands and is usually only recommended for businesses which do business strictly in cash payments.
The accrual method uses the matching principle to record revenues and expenses in the period they occur, regardless of when payments are made or received. The accrual method can be a bit more complicated, but is usually the best choice for any business which will be invoicing clients.
Another acceptable option is modified cash basis, which is between cash and accrual. Modified cash basis means you are on cash basis except you record bills in Accounts payable and you send out invoices to clients which means you have Accounts Receivable on the books.
You should keep a thorough record of all your business expenses. This means saving and recording receipts on at least a weekly, if not daily, basis. Without a solid core accounting software system (like QuickBooks) and cloud-based expense technologies, daily bookkeeping tasks will put a major strain on your time. Without using technology, this burden will only become greater as your business grows.
When you determine which accounting software you will use, do not simply consider whether it meets your current bookkeeping needs. You should also evaluate each software system and technology for its ability to scale with your business as it grows and your back office needs expand.
For service businesses: Instead of entering timesheet information into the system by hand, you can choose to automate these processes. With time-tracking and payroll automation by adopting an automated system for capturing project-related costs and employee time, you can easily feed this information into your bookkeeping system.
Most businesses have a simple, alphabetical chart of accounts to track expenses for tax and compliance purposes. The best practice, however, is to use your chart of accounts as the foundation of a management accounting tool. to help you keep track of your customer acquisition costs, your break even point and your return on investment for expenses.
Grouping your sales and marketing accounts will help you track cost to acquired a customer, separating your General and Administrative (G&A) expenses will help you see what it costs just to keep the lights on, and Product or Industry specific expenses show the discretionary costs you can cut in a downturn.
Make the most of your cash on hand by impeccably maintaining your AP and AR. Pay the right amount on time to avoid late fees and to take advantage of early payment discounts. Send invoices promptly and follow up on any past due accounts to reduce days sales outstanding.
Take a minute to review when they come into make sure there are no unauthorized disbursements. Business bank accounts have tight regulations which restrict the time during which it is feasible to resolve inaccurate electronic transactions or cleared checks.
Elevate your back office from bookkeeping to management accounting by leveraging your financial statements, management reports and KPIs. Build a monthly reporting package that helps you understand the drivers of your business and profitability.
Keep in touch with your tax accountant on a regular basis to make sure you are doing everything you should to maintain records and track expenses, so when it comes time to file, you have everything you need already organized. Staying organized, with regard to taxes, will also help you make strategic decisions throughout the year to reduce your overall tax burden and avoid costly penalties.
Speaking of taxes and compliance, are you ready for an audit? After filing your taxes, you cannot toss out your old records and start a new year. The IRS has established guidelines for the length of time businesses are expected to maintain copies of their tax returns and records, such as expense receipts, applicant information, payroll tax records and operational records. The general rule of thumb is at least seven years, but the actual requirements vary.
At GrowthForce, our bookkeeping experts scale our services to meet your growing company's needs. We provide basic service plans that help you establish sound bookkeeping and accounting practices with the best technology tools available to assist you with monthly tasks. These basic services can be scaled up until you reach a full-service management accounting option that includes a dedicated team of bookkeeping and accounting professionals who handle daily, monthly and quarterly tasks.
With a strong back office, your business will be able to foresee and mitigate risks and market challenges, streamline operations, optimize pricing and increase profit margins to achieve ongoing success.
NCH Accounting Express - Surprisingly good, but had no reminders to pay bills, no way to link a purchase order to a client and I had concerns about end of year reports for UK HMRC. I also preferred the gui of Quickbooks.
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