The Baal Shem Tov taught:
After a person experiences a period of spiritual elevation, one must
return and descend in order to elevate those still on lower levels,1
as alluded to in the verse, "I have washed my feet."2 This is also the
meaning of, "running and returning,"3 and what is referred to as,
"katnuth/immaturity and gadluth/maturity."4
And every time one descends, one must take care to be able to rise
again,5 so that one does not remain in spiritual descent. For as the
Baal Shem Tov said, many people fell and remained there.6
1 This idea is connected with the previous teaching (#89), in that one
can elevate others only by identifying and becoming "one" with them on
some level. During periods of spiritual ascent, when one is
experiencing a spiritual "high," one may tend to disassociate from
those people still on lower levels, and is thus unable to elevate
them. But when one has fallen oneself, one understands and identifies
with the difficulty others are experiencing, and is thus able to
elevate them with his own return.
2 Song of Songs 5:3. The "feet" are a metaphor for the lowest
spiritual levels, and the verse thus alludes to the thought that may
go through the mind of someone presently at a higher level: I have
"washed" my own "feet" already, so I don't want to dirty myself again.
3 Ezekiel 1:14. This verse refers to the angels running towards and
returning away from God, and is metaphor for the spiritual ups and
downs of the human soul.
4 Although physiological maturity is irreversible, spiritual maturity
is cyclical.
5 Although one may be in a state of spiritual descent, one must remain
aware of this and not allow oneself to wallow in this state or to act
in ways that would reinforce it.
6 Toldoth Yaakov Yoseph, VaYera #1. Indeed, the higher one goes, the
deeper the potential fall, and the disappointment and frustration one
experiences.
Translation and Commentary by Rabbi Yehoshua Starrett and reprinted
with the kind permission of the Baal Shem Tov Foundation. Please visit
www.baalshemtov.com
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