On Dec 11, 1:10 am, Suzanne <
leila...@hotmail.com> wrote:
> On Nov 26, 5:34 am, Burkhard <
b.scha...@ed.ac.uk> wrote:> On 26/11/2011 04:04, Suzanne wrote:
>
> > > About 5,000 years ago, the first great leader of Egypt, that we know
> > > of, had a gigantic battle with the "papyrus people."
> > > Narmer is the one in Egyptian depictions that had a sort of
> > > stylyzed bottle shaped hat kind of crown. He evidently was the ruler
> > > of upper and lower Egypt. It occurred to me that he sounds like
> > > "Enmerker," of Mesopotamian clay tablets,
>
> > How would you know how his name "sounded like"? Have you found a voice
> > recording from Mesopotamia in your attic?
>
> Very clever. His name sounded like.
You have absolutely NO idea how his name sounded, and neither has
anybody else - on account of there being no voice recordings from that
time. It is difficult enough to second guess their writing, your idea
that they "sound alike" is pure fantasy
>
> > > such as the one called
> > > "Enmerker and the Lord of Aratta." Many
> > > archaeologists
>
> > Who are these "many"? The only one with something looking like
> > credentials is the Rock musician and mysticist David Rohl, who was for
> > some time director of the ISIS institute, a private charity with links
> > to Velikovsky. While that already more or less automatically put them on
> > the borderline for seriousness, even they could not quite cope with the
> > "unorthodox" (utterly cranky)ideas of Rohl, who succeeded in running it
> > down pretty fast. He now has a band again, arguably for the best
>
> Funny that you should mention that. Do you know that I have been
> said to sound like Velikovsky, but when someone first said that, I
> had never heard of him. That's coincidental. I've done a lot of
> studying
> when I was teaching ESL and accent reduction. I learned how words
> got into other languages,
From your posting record, this should be "you misunderstood how words
get into other languages"
>and how many of the consonants were
> interchangeable when you are trying to figure out the origin of
> something. The reason for that is that when transferring a word
> from one language to another, they do their best to transfer it
> phonetically.
Indeed. which is one of the reasons almost all your etymologies are
simply phoney, build on nothing but speculations and obviously wrong
speculations for that.
You don't base your derivations on the phonic transcriptions of either
source or target language, You totally ignore the known phonological
rules of either and how they handle vowel and consonant changes, and
you don't give anything like a plausible derivation from one word to
the other. Instead, you rely exclusively on vague and unsystematic
similarities between the transliterated graphems into English.
> In so doing, all languages do not have the same
> alphabet or sounds in their alphabet. So, they do their best to find
> the nearest equivalent in their own language. One of the reasons
> for the differences in sounds is that someone may not strike the
> tongue inside the mouth in the same way on a similar sounding
> consonant, so they can't quite "hear" how the person is saying a
> word in their own language. That is, they don't know how to
> emulate the sound that they are hearing. I can give you an
> example.
You really don't need to give me, or anyone else in this NG and
example of what I would have hoped every secondary school pupil knows.
None of the post below addresses the problems with your claims of
similarity bewteen words, and that you think they do only shows more
how little your really understand about linguistic change and how to
determine if two words are related
>In English, when we say an "R," the tongue does not
> toujch the roof of the mouth, but most of the tongue is stiffened
> in an upwards slant, while the tip of the tongue keeps on
> traveling upwards to complete the sound of the R. In a way if
> you slowed it down, you would hear "are-er" - unless you are
> from West Texas, Alabama, parts of Georgia and parts of
> New England, which would pronounce an "R" as an "Ah."
> Some consonants that are interchangeable are
> g, ch/k, t, p, sh/ch, b/p/v, v/w/f, d/th, m/n, etc.
> A "B" in Mexico is soft sounding like a th in those only said
> where the lips form a "B" but wth more air coming through
> the lips. The Mexican "D" has the tongue striking the back
> of the two front teeth, rather than striking at the front of
> the roof of the mouth behind the front teeth. So their
> "D" sounds softer, or may have the part of the tongue on
> the top, but not the tip form the "D" sound.
Fine. Now give us a derivation of "Nimrod" in Hebrew from "Enmerkar"
in Sumerian. state the same rules of consonant change for the two
languages that you noted above for Spanish and English. You can use as
many languages as intermediaries as you wish, provided that the
timeline that you get as a result matches what we know about language
contacts at the relevant time (so not going via English or German,
e.g.) Cites to the relevant literature on Summerian etc please. Then
and only then would you at least have shown that the derivation is at
least _possible_, let alone plausible or likely.
This may sound
> boring to you, and I don't mean for it to be.
>
> Another thing is that in certain places, when a consonant
> is spoken at the beginning of a word, or at the end of a
> word, there might be a slight "uh" sound spoken. For
> example in English we woud say, if you slowed it down
> "Emm-muh" when pronouncing an the "M" on the end of
> "Mom." Some in English would say "Emmm" and close
> down their lips until after the word is spoken, while
> others would say "Mom-muh" with the "muh" barely
> audible. Who ever brought the country of Spain's name
> into the English language must have discounted the
> sound at the beginning of the name of the coutnry,
> because it really is "Espania" (with a tilde instead of
> the added "i" that I just made). I had purchased some
> textbooks about this sort of thing when I was teaching
> the accent reduction class,
Maybe it is time to read them now?
> which I had purchased at
> the bookstore of the college I was teaching at, and
> learned much from them.
>
> > take into account that Enmerker has the same
>
> > > basic consonants as Nimrod/Nimrud in the Bible which are
> > > the sounds NMR. NiMRod; eNMRker.
>
> > and don't forget NuMeRia, the goddess of childbirth in ancient Rome.
> > OBVIOUSLY, Nimrod and Enmerker were really woman dressed as man, but
> > this hidden knowledge was oppressed by the patriarchic societies they
> > lived in. Most of the figures of history were really woman, Kind David
> > e.g. was really a Davina. (note the similarity in spelling) Why, I
> > shoudl immediately put this massive new insight that will revolutionise
> > history as we know it on a website, so that the gullible can find it.
>
> You are making fun of me, and you are also wrong.
My claim of similarity bewteen the word is _exactly_ as well founded
as yours
>
> And by the way, David Rohl is a great archaeologist. He did a
> masterful job of figuring out what the Bible says is the location
> of the Garden of Eden.
David Rohl is a rock musician who failed to complete a PhD in
archaeology,, dabbled afterwards in archeology, publishing his own
journal (since nobody else would publish his stuff) and for a short
time let a private institute at the very fringe of archaeological
science - and even they eventually decided his ideas were without
merit and regrouped. He now runs a band again, a great gain for both
music and archaeology. While he is better than the real crackpots like
Velikovsky and at least knows the existing literature, he cherry picks
at will to come to the conclusion he wants
> You may not know who has opposed
> him or why.
Of course I do.
Who: pretty much every serious egyptologist and archaeologist. This
includes people like Ken Kitchen who is otherwise as close to a
biblical maximalist as you get these days, and who argued for the
historical accuracy of much of the OT. He called Rohl's theory "100%
nonsense" (Kitchen, Kenneth (2003). "Egyptian interventions in the
Levant in Iron Age II". In Dever, William G.. Symbiosis, symbolism,
and the power of the past: Canaan, ancient Israel, and their
neighbours from the Late Bronze Age through Roman Palaestina
Why: because his ideas are largely speculations, methodologically
poor, contradicted by a wealth of evidence from linguistics,
traditional and modern scientific methods of dating of artefacts, and
also a wealth of historical records that we have. Christopher Bronk
Ramsey et al., Radiocarbon-Based Chronology for Dynastic Egypt,
Science Vol. 328. no. 5985 (2010),
> He challenged that the Egyptian Chronology may
> be off and I suppose there are some folks who had worked
> hard on that who didn't want to accept his suggestion.
Well, yes, because his suggestions ignored the evidence. If you work
hard at a problem, doing real work, actually taking the evidence
serious which is a difficult and time consuming piece of work, and
then put it up to the scrutiny of all the other experts in the field,
you get annoyed when someone with the most basic grasp of methodology
makes TV programs for popular consumption, all very slick as he has
experience in showbusiness, and misrepresents your entire field of
work, people get upset.
When
> he approached the Garden of Eden thing, before he ever
> came out with it I had a student from Baghdad, who had told
> me of the location that he went to up in the north of Iran,
> near to the top of Iraq and also near Armenia, up at the
> head of the two rivers, the Tigris and Euphrates. He noticed
> something others never saw
Ehh, I think if you actually read his book, he gives credit to Reginal
Walker there - so he did not really come up with the idea, others have
spotted it before and it was one contender for quite some times
that I saw when studing the
> passage and may others have seen too. It says in the
> Bible that the heads of the rivers started with a single
> river that went by the Garden of Eden to water it, and from
> there, the Bible says, it broke into 4 heads. Two of them
> are the ones I mentioned. A third river had an ancient name
> which is named in the Bible but the Pison threw people. Then
> he found out the Hebrew didn't have an "O" in it because
> they didn't spell out vowels then and they were not in their
> alphabet. He realized then that the O had been substituted
> with a "p" sound. And he found a river nearby to the location
> which was the Oison.
That would have been odd. There is no documented P-O change to the
best of my knowledge, and also no river Oison. Giving credit to Rohl,
it is also not what Rohl says. He identifies Pishon from Uizhun,
noting that Semitic "p" is documented to be substituted with Iranian
U. See, that how it is done - you have actually documented examples
of change, and in this case, that gives you at least a _possible_
derivation.
Now, others who had looked for the
> Garden location did not seem to get the direction of the
> flow of the rivers. They began up in the moutains and that
> is the head, and the mouth of the rivers is at the mouth of
> the Persian Gulf. I guess they thought of the mouth of a
> river being located in a head, which is where a mouth
> usually is. But they took that error a long way because
> many look to the mouth of the Persian Gulf as the
> Garden being under the water and under the seafloor
> because of the great natural aquifer that is located in
> that region. As soon as I saw in a documentary on TV
> about David Rohl's having notied that the origin of the
> rivers would have been in the north of the countries,
> I knew he was onto something. So I like his work very
> much. He went by llegends, traditions in those regions,
> and did a very masterful job of going there himself and
> looking for this.
>
I can imagine that you like his work. Just like you, he ignores
facts, and prefers to confabulate something that fits into what he
wants to find/
> > According to the Bible,
>
> > > Nimrod lived after the flood of Noah after the population
> > > had a great comeback. Nimrod, of course is the leader that
> > > wanted to build the tower of Babyl.
>
> > > Back in time, the Nile Delta was not a desert
>
> > You don't say. The Nile delta is also not a desert now.
>
> The Nile Delta is right up against the very Sahara, which
> has grown tremendously.
Doesn't make the Nile delta a desert. Wasn't one then, isn't one now.
>
> > but was a lush
>
> > > tropical place, according to scientists.
>
> > Really? Any cite to scientists who claim the Nile delta was at some
> > point tropical? really like to see how they substantiate that.
>
> Yes, really. You can see a website reference in another post
> in this thread.
The website you linked not did not mention the word tropical or
subtropical at all. the quote about papyri said that it "ranges from
subtropical to tropical desert to wet
forests" from whic you somehow conclude that because papyri grow in
the nile delta, it must have been tropical (and not subtropical, or
wet forests)