[syzbot] [f2fs?] INFO: task hung in f2fs_issue_checkpoint (2)

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Jul 4, 2025, 6:07:37 AM7/4/25
to ch...@kernel.org, jae...@kernel.org, linux-f2...@lists.sourceforge.net, linux-...@vger.kernel.org, syzkall...@googlegroups.com
Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit: 66701750d556 Merge tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250630' of git://g..
git tree: upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15e4388c580000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=e29b8115bf337f53
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8a7eea50810efde15b0a
compiler: Debian clang version 20.1.6 (++20250514063057+1e4d39e07757-1~exp1~20250514183223.118), Debian LLD 20.1.6

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/523bba6cff2e/disk-66701750.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/0fcf3d9d70ad/vmlinux-66701750.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/8b9c399a35d9/bzImage-66701750.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+8a7eea...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

INFO: task kworker/u8:8:5978 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller-00013-g66701750d556 #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:8 state:D stack:21160 pid:5978 tgid:5978 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4208060 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:5)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5396 [inline]
__schedule+0x16a2/0x4cb0 kernel/sched/core.c:6785
__schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6863 [inline]
schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6878
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6935
rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0xbec/0x1030 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1176
__down_write_common kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1304 [inline]
__down_write kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1313 [inline]
down_write+0x1ab/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2229 [inline]
f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x39c/0x570 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1846
f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x54d/0x980 fs/f2fs/segment.c:543
f2fs_write_node_pages+0x146/0x6e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:2161
do_writepages+0x32e/0x550 mm/page-writeback.c:2636
__writeback_single_inode+0x145/0xff0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1680
writeback_sb_inodes+0x6b5/0x1000 fs/fs-writeback.c:1976
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x111/0x240 fs/fs-writeback.c:2047
wb_writeback+0x44f/0xaf0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2158
wb_check_old_data_flush fs/fs-writeback.c:2262 [inline]
wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2315 [inline]
wb_workfn+0xaef/0xef0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2343
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>

Showing all locks held in the system:
1 lock held by khungtaskd/31:
#0: ffffffff8e13ee20 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
#0: ffffffff8e13ee20 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
#0: ffffffff8e13ee20 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6770
2 locks held by getty/5577:
#0: ffff8880343b20a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243
#1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x43e/0x1400 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2222
4 locks held by kworker/u8:8/5978:
#0: ffff888140a89948 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3213 [inline]
#0: ffff888140a89948 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9b4/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
#1: ffffc900053efbc0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3214 [inline]
#1: ffffc900053efbc0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9ef/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
#2: ffff88804c9700e0 (&type->s_umount_key#99){++++}-{4:4}, at: super_trylock_shared+0x20/0xf0 fs/super.c:563
#3: ffff888077745410 (&sbi->gc_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2229 [inline]
#3: ffff888077745410 (&sbi->gc_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x39c/0x570 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1846
6 locks held by syz.5.260/8622:

=============================================

NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller-00013-g66701750d556 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x39e/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:158 [inline]
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:307 [inline]
watchdog+0xfee/0x1030 kernel/hung_task.c:470
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller-00013-g66701750d556 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Workqueue: events_unbound nsim_dev_trap_report_work
RIP: 0010:lockdep_enabled kernel/locking/lockdep.c:118 [inline]
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x8d/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5847
Code: f6 05 be ad eb 0d 01 0f 84 d7 01 00 00 83 3d 19 eb 01 0e 00 0f 84 f0 00 00 00 48 8b b4 24 90 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 43 5a 83 00 <83> 3d fc ea 01 0e 00 0f 84 fa 00 00 00 65 8b 05 ff de fb 10 85 c0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000210f3d8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 5bd6d986281a0c00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81728b12 RDI: 1ffffffff1c27dc4
RBP: ffffffff81728af5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc9000210f5f8 R11: fffff52000421ec1 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffffffff8e13ee20 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125d84000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000563853e3a168 CR3: 0000000030b5e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1155 [inline]
unwind_next_frame+0xc2/0x2390 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:479
__unwind_start+0x5b9/0x760 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:758
unwind_start arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h:64 [inline]
arch_stack_walk+0xe4/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:24
stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4643 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x18f/0x400 mm/slub.c:4745
nsim_dev_trap_report drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:821 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_report_work+0x7cf/0xb80 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:851
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
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syzbot

unread,
Jul 15, 2025, 3:45:34 AM7/15/25
to anna-...@linutronix.de, ch...@kernel.org, fred...@kernel.org, jae...@kernel.org, linux-f2...@lists.sourceforge.net, linux-...@vger.kernel.org, syzkall...@googlegroups.com, tg...@linutronix.de
syzbot has found a reproducer for the following issue on:

HEAD commit: 0be23810e32e Add linux-next specific files for 20250714
git tree: linux-next
console+strace: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1409f0f0580000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=adc3ea2bfe31343b
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8a7eea50810efde15b0a
compiler: Debian clang version 20.1.7 (++20250616065708+6146a88f6049-1~exp1~20250616065826.132), Debian LLD 20.1.7
syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=106af18c580000
C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=16a88382580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/13b5be5048fe/disk-0be23810.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/3d2b3b2ceddf/vmlinux-0be23810.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/c7e5fbf3efa6/bzImage-0be23810.xz
mounted in repro: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/4e5d1c6cac7f/mount_0.gz
fsck result: failed (log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/fsck.log?x=14a88382580000)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+8a7eea...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

INFO: task syz-executor288:5860 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-next-20250714-syzkaller #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-executor288 state:D stack:24648 pid:5860 tgid:5860 ppid:5859 task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00004006
Call Trace:
<TASK>
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5314 [inline]
__schedule+0x16f5/0x4d00 kernel/sched/core.c:6697
__schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6775 [inline]
schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6790
schedule_timeout+0x9a/0x270 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:75
do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:100 [inline]
__wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:121 [inline]
wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:132 [inline]
wait_for_completion+0x2bf/0x5d0 kernel/sched/completion.c:153
f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x376/0x570 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:-1
f2fs_do_sync_file+0x869/0x1860 fs/f2fs/file.c:346
generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3038 [inline]
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x74d/0x2410 fs/f2fs/file.c:5252
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x548/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_pwrite64 fs/read_write.c:793 [inline]
__do_sys_pwrite64 fs/read_write.c:801 [inline]
__se_sys_pwrite64 fs/read_write.c:798 [inline]
__x64_sys_pwrite64+0x193/0x220 fs/read_write.c:798
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f9b43976b19
RSP: 002b:00007ffee8c2a118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000012
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000200000000040 RCX: 00007f9b43976b19
RDX: 000000000000fdef RSI: 0000200000000140 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 0031656c69662f2e R08: 0000555559c514c0 R09: 0000555559c514c0
R10: 0000000000000e7c R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffee8c2a140
R13: 00007ffee8c2a368 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007f9b439bf03b
</TASK>

Showing all locks held in the system:
1 lock held by khungtaskd/31:
#0: ffffffff8e13eca0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline]
#0: ffffffff8e13eca0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:841 [inline]
#0: ffffffff8e13eca0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6770
3 locks held by kworker/u8:6/1102:
#0: ffff8881404f4948 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3214 [inline]
#0: ffff8881404f4948 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9b4/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3322
#1: ffffc90003c6fbc0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3215 [inline]
#1: ffffc90003c6fbc0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9ef/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3322
#2: ffff8880292d40e0 (&type->s_umount_key#42){.+.+}-{4:4}, at: super_trylock_shared+0x20/0xf0 fs/super.c:563
2 locks held by getty/5605:
#0: ffff88803009b0a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243
#1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x43e/0x1400 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2222
1 lock held by syz-executor288/5860:
#0: ffff8880292d4428 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:3103 [inline]
#0: ffff8880292d4428 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x211/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:682
2 locks held by f2fs_ckpt-7:0/5861:

=============================================

NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-next-20250714-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x39e/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:160 [inline]
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:328 [inline]
watchdog+0xfee/0x1030 kernel/hung_task.c:491
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5861 Comm: f2fs_ckpt-7:0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-next-20250714-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
RIP: 0010:xa_entry include/linux/xarray.h:1226 [inline]
RIP: 0010:xas_reload+0x19a/0x470 include/linux/xarray.h:1630
Code: ff e8 ba 15 7f 09 89 c5 31 ff 89 c6 e8 1f a4 c7 ff 85 ed 0f 84 14 01 00 00 e8 d2 9f c7 ff e9 5a 02 00 00 e8 c8 9f c7 ff eb 1d <e8> 31 53 ad ff 89 c5 31 ff 89 c6 e8 f6 a3 c7 ff 85 ed 0f 84 27 01
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000414f528 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffff81f82547 RBX: ffffea0001c272c0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880792bbc00 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffea0001c272f7 R09: 1ffffd4000384e5e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff94000384e5f R12: ffff888075e30240
R13: 1ffff92000829eb0 R14: ffffc9000414f580 R15: ffff888025979e40
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125bed000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe4c0415fb3 CR3: 000000000df38000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
filemap_get_entry+0x1c4/0x2f0 mm/filemap.c:1884
__filemap_get_folio+0x68/0xaf0 mm/filemap.c:1916
f2fs_grab_cache_folio+0x2b/0x380 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2870
__get_node_folio+0x194/0x1410 fs/f2fs/node.c:1505
f2fs_update_inode_page+0x82/0x190 fs/f2fs/inode.c:766
f2fs_sync_inode_meta fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1156 [inline]
block_operations fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1263 [inline]
f2fs_write_checkpoint+0xb6e/0x1df0 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1638
__write_checkpoint_sync fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1756 [inline]
__checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0xd9/0x3b0 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1775
issue_checkpoint_thread+0xd9/0x260 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1806
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>


---
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