[syzbot] [usb?] KASAN: slab-use-after-free Write in put_dev

[syzbot]

Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit: 11028ab62899 Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc5' of git://gi..
git tree: upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=12774aea580000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=145fa60d73086782
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6aa97991da41499aa852
compiler: gcc (Debian 14.2.0-19) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.44
syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=121e25b9580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/d900f083ada3/non_bootable_disk-11028ab6.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/e2be78614a29/vmlinux-11028ab6.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/301a11d315af/bzImage-11028ab6.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+6aa979...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:400 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:389 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in put_dev+0x22/0xd0 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:165
Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880369fc040 by task syz-executor/5867

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5867 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x13d/0x4b0 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xdf/0x1c0 mm/kasan/report.c:595
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:186 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1e0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:400 [inline]
__refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:389 [inline]
__refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline]
refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline]
put_dev+0x22/0xd0 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:165
gadgetfs_kill_sb+0x3c/0x70 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:2104
deactivate_locked_super+0xc1/0x1b0 fs/super.c:477
deactivate_super fs/super.c:510 [inline]
deactivate_super+0xe7/0x110 fs/super.c:506
cleanup_mnt+0x21f/0x450 fs/namespace.c:1317
task_work_run+0x150/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:233
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
do_exit+0x951/0x2ae0 kernel/exit.c:1009
do_group_exit+0xd5/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:1152
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1163 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1161 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3e/0x50 kernel/exit.c:1161
x64_sys_call+0x102c/0x1530 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x870 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f99cf19df99
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f99cf19df6f.
RSP: 002b:00007ffd7be009d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f99cf234e6b RCX: 00007f99cf19df99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000043
RBP: 00007f99cf209d20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffd7be00b0c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ffd7be00b0c R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007f99cf3f1180
</TASK>

Allocated by task 5867:
kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:57
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:78
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2e5/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:5489
_kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:988 [inline]
_kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1309 [inline]
dev_new drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:176 [inline]
gadgetfs_fill_super+0x1e2/0x440 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:2054
vfs_get_super fs/super.c:1273 [inline]
get_tree_single+0xe2/0x190 fs/super.c:1300
vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x320 fs/super.c:1700
fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1198 [inline]
do_new_mount_fc fs/namespace.c:3765 [inline]
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3841 [inline]
path_mount+0x7d0/0x23d0 fs/namespace.c:4161
do_mount fs/namespace.c:4174 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4390 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4367 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x293/0x310 fs/namespace.c:4367
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x870 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 5931:
kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:57
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:78
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 mm/kasan/generic.c:584
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:253 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:285
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2677 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:6377 [inline]
kfree+0x22b/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:6692
put_dev+0xb4/0xd0 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:169
dev_release+0x116/0x1b0 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c:1215
__fput+0x3ff/0xb50 fs/file_table.c:512
task_work_run+0x150/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:233
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
__exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:70 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1d8/0x6f0 kernel/entry/common.c:101
__exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:207 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:230 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:318 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x666/0x870 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880369fc000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [ffff8880369fc000, ffff8880369fc400)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x369f8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801bc42dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000800100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801bc42dc0 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
head: 0000000000000000 0000000800100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 fffffffffffffe01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5769, tgid 5769 (syz-executor), ts 59104075983, free_ts 57126630420
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0xfd/0x120 mm/page_alloc.c:1859
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1867 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0xf48/0x3530 mm/page_alloc.c:3946
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x299/0x2dc0 mm/page_alloc.c:5304
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3266 [inline]
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3380 [inline]
new_slab+0xa2/0x640 mm/slub.c:3426
refill_objects+0xe3/0x410 mm/slub.c:7310
refill_sheaf mm/slub.c:2804 [inline]
__pcs_replace_empty_main+0x376/0x680 mm/slub.c:4675
alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4773 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4905 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x479/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:5485
_kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:988 [inline]
_kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1309 [inline]
afs_alloc_call+0x51/0x640 fs/afs/rxrpc.c:171
afs_charge_preallocation+0x14e/0x360 fs/afs/rxrpc.c:755
afs_open_socket+0x31e/0x3f0 fs/afs/rxrpc.c:112
afs_net_init+0x825/0xb00 fs/afs/main.c:116
ops_init+0x1e2/0x5f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:137
setup_net+0x118/0x3a0 net/core/net_namespace.c:446
copy_net_ns+0x46f/0x7c0 net/core/net_namespace.c:579
create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xac0 kernel/nsproxy.c:132
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xf2/0x220 kernel/nsproxy.c:234
page last free pid 5741 tgid 5741 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0x79f/0x1090 mm/page_alloc.c:2950
__folio_put+0x3b4/0x5f0 mm/swap.c:112
folio_put include/linux/mm.h:2124 [inline]
put_page include/linux/mm.h:2193 [inline]
put_netmem include/net/netmem.h:394 [inline]
skb_page_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:43 [inline]
__skb_frag_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:56 [inline]
skb_release_data+0x649/0x8e0 net/core/skbuff.c:1110
skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1191 [inline]
napi_consume_skb+0x1a6/0x320 net/core/skbuff.c:1540
skb_defer_free_flush+0x1f1/0x290 net/core/dev.c:6868
net_rx_action+0x3ca/0xf20 net/core/dev.c:7936
handle_softirqs+0x1ea/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:622
do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:523 [inline]
do_softirq+0xac/0xe0 kernel/softirq.c:510
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xf8/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:450
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:914 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0xa27/0x4970 net/core/dev.c:4913
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3446 [inline]
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:544 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:558 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xf4a/0x2400 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:236
__ip_finish_output.part.0+0x444/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:314
__ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:302 [inline]
ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:324 [inline]
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
ip_output+0x39b/0xc10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:437
dst_output include/net/dst.h:470 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x193/0x1f0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:131
__ip_queue_xmit+0x885/0x1e90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:533
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x3506/0x4f20 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1716

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8880369fbf00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff8880369fbf80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8880369fc000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8880369fc080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880369fc100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================


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