Sub-day (hourly simulation) simulation issue

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Abdul baqi Ahady

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May 20, 2026, 10:30:04 AMMay 20
to SWAT+
Hallo everyone,
is there someone who has already ran hourly streamflow simulation with SWAT+ and willing to help?
I have been struggling to get my hourly SWAT+ simulation. The model runs without crashing and produces hourly output (tstep 1‑24), but the simulated hydrograph shows no response to real rainfall events, it only displays a smooth recession.

What i modified:
  • Hourly timestep works (tstep 1‑24 in output file)
  • time.sim has STEP = 24
  • codes.bsn has EVENT = 1 (for Green & Ampt)
  • print.prt has interval = 1 and hourly column
Problem:
  • I am not sure about the input climate data, whether they are in acceptable sub-day format for SWAT+ or not? (I have attached precipitation and temperature here). 
  • When I check pcp1.pcp, precipitation values for a known event (e.g., Jan 6, 2013, 24 mm) are present. However, the simulated discharge shows no peak; only a flat or declining line. It seems SWAT+ is either not reading my precipitation file or is overriding it with synthetic data.
  • How can I force SWAT+ to read only my observed climate files (e.g., pcp1.pcp etc) files and completely disable any internal weather generation? Is there any hidden setting or file that still points to a weather generator? Could there be an issue with the format of weather-sta.cli or file.cio that I am missing?

    Any help would be greatly appreciated.
    Best regards, 
    Ahady
pcp1.pcp
tmp1.tmp
weather-sta.cli

Yilak Taye

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May 24, 2026, 7:38:52 PMMay 24
to Abdul baqi Ahady, SWAT+
Dear Abdul Baki Ahady,

Thank you for your request and for your interest.

Unfortunately, I am not reaching the stages that you had reached. I
apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.


Best regards,
Yilak Taye Bihon
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Nancy B. Sammons

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May 26, 2026, 8:44:01 AMMay 26
to Yilak Taye, Abdul baqi Ahady, SWAT+
There is one subdaily output file and it is named: 'channel_sd_subday.txt'
If you send me your current txtinout, I can debug to ensure the subdaily weather is being read correctly.


-----Original Message-----
From: swat...@googlegroups.com <swat...@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of Yilak Taye
Sent: Friday, May 22, 2026 12:11 PM
To: Abdul baqi Ahady <baqi....@gmail.com>
Cc: SWAT+ <swat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [SWAT+ User Group] Sub-day (hourly simulation) simulation issue

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To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/swatplus/CA%2BTcPCdkBG9yBMROHDd5v3ofo9K7e28o9bvk5FgC7Nw8OY9CUA%40mail.gmail.com.

Nancy B. Sammons

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May 26, 2026, 9:10:20 AMMay 26
to Abdul baqi Ahady, SWAT+

Abdul: 

I have attached a sample hourly precipitation file.  The model reads the following from this file (line #4);  it is free format and will need at least one blank between the fields.

 

2021    year

152       step (julian day)

6            month

1            day of mo

1            hour (1—24)

0.00     pcp amount  

 

 

sub_hourly pcp file

nbyr     tstep             lat              lon          elev

5                 24     51.847        8.841    61.553

2021  152   6   1   1  0.00

2021  152   6   1   2  0.00

2021  152   6   1   3  0.00

2021  152   6   1   4  0.00

2021  152   6   1   5  0.00

2021  152   6   1   6  0.00

2021  152   6   1   7  0.00

2021  152   6   1   8  0.00

2021  152   6   1   9  0.00

2021  152   6   1  10  0.00

2021  152   6   1  11  0.00

2021  152   6   1  12  0.00

2021  152   6   1  13  0.00

2021  152   6   1  14  0.00

2021  152   6   1  15  0.00

2021  152   6   1  16  0.00

2021  152   6   1  17  0.00

2021  152   6   1  18  0.00

2021  152   6   1  19  0.00

2021  152   6   1  20  0.00

2021  152   6   1  21  0.00

2021  152   6   1  22  0.00

2021  152   6   1  23  0.00

2021  152   6   1   0  0.00

2021  153   6   2   1  0.00

 

Let me know if you have any questions.

Nancy

 

 

 

From: swat...@googlegroups.com <swat...@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of Abdul baqi Ahady
Sent: Tuesday, May 19, 2026 8:08 AM
To: SWAT+ <swat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [SWAT+ User Group] Sub-day (hourly simulation) simulation issue

 

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