The Rubric is an authentic assessment tool which is particularly useful in assessing criteria which are complex and subjective.
Authentic assessment is geared toward assessment methods which correspond as closely as possible to real world experience. It was originally developed in the arts and apprenticeship systems, where assessment has always been based on performance. The instructor observes the student in the process of working on something real, provides feedback, monitors the student's use of the feedback, and adjusts instruction and evaluation accordingly. Authentic assessment takes this principle of evaluating real work into all areas of the curriculum.
The rubric is one authentic assessment tool which is designed to simulate real life activity where students are engaged in solving real-life problems. It is a formative type of assessment because it becomes an ongoing part of the whole teaching and learning process. Students themselves are involved in the assessment process through both peer and self-assessment. As students become familiar with rubrics, they can assist in the rubric design process. This involvement empowers the students and as a result, their learning becomes more focused and self-directed. Authentic assessment, therefore, blurs the lines between teaching, learning, and assessment.
The advantages of using rubrics in assessment are that they:
allow assessment to be more objective and consistent
focus the teacher to clarify his/her criteria in specific terms
clearly show the student how their work will be evaluated and what is expected
promote student awareness of about the criteria to use in assessing peer performance
provide useful feedback regarding the effectiveness of the instruction
provide benchmarks against which to measure and document progress
Rubrics can be created in a variety of forms and levels of complexity, however, they all contain common features which:
focus on measuring a stated objective (performance, behavior, or quality)
use a range to rate performance
contain specific performance characteristics arranged in levels indicating the degree to which a standard has been met
In this module you will create your own rubric for assessing student performance regarding a given objective. Articles on the Web and some examples of rubrics will focus your effort and stimulate your creativity.
Resources
Study these articles on authentic assessment and the use of rubrics:
The Case for Authentic Assessment ERIC Document ED 328 611
Empowering Students through Negotiable Contracting by Andi Stix, Ed.D. (Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader)
Authentic Assessment Overview - Pearson Education Development Group
Look at the following examples of rubrics:
Persuasive Research Report
Essay / Report / Panel Discussion
Collaboration
Music Composition
HyperStudio Stack
Journal
Web page WebQuest
Firsthand Biography
Online Newspaper
Use these guidelines to aid you in creating your rubric in the next exercise.
http://webquest.sdsu.edu/rubrics/weblessons.htm
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Younis AL Siyabi
Instructional & Learning Technology
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من: squ...@googlegroups.com [squ...@googlegroups.com] بالنيابة عن Abdullah AL-Rahbi [abdullah...@gmail.com]
تاريخ الإرسال: 02 مايو, 2011 09:09 ص
إلى: Instructional & Learning Technology
الموضوع: Re: The effectiveness of use technology to assess and monitor student performance