Title: "Anonymity and strategy-proofness on a domain of single-peaked and single-dipped preferences"
Abstract:
We analyze the problem of locating a public facility on a line in a
society where agents have single-peaked or single-dipped preferences. We
consider the domain analyzed in Alcalde-Unzu et al. (2024), where the
type of preference of each agent is public information, but the location
of her peak/dip as well as the rest of the preference are unknown. We
characterize all strategy-proof and type-anonymous rules on this domain.
Building on existing results, we provide a two-step characterization:
first, the median between the peaks and a collection of fixed locations
is computed (Moulin, 1980), resulting in either a single alternative or a
pair of contiguous alternatives. If the outcome of the median is a
pair, we apply a “double-quota majority method" in the second step to
choose between the alternatives in the pair (Moulin, 1983). We also show
the additional restrictions implied by type-anonymity on the
strategy-proof rules characterized by Alcalde-Unzu et al. (2024).
Finally, we show the equivalence of the two characterizations.
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