On Tue, 30 Apr 2013 09:22:40 -0400, dumbstruck wrote:
> I think most ww2 vets are departed now, or else not in a frame of mind
> to communicate clearly with younger enthusiasts. Many of us met these
> folks when they were still spry and talkative, but we were too dumb or
> ignorant to ask the right war questions. I thought we might formulate
> the questions now, and maybe someone can even answer.
My father was at the sharp end of things in the Canadian Infantry in
North West Europe. I never heard him talk about his experiences (he was
wounded while on a night patrol in Caen, Normandy) except one time when
he was quite drunk. Most of what he said that one time I can't recall,
except one incident when a German prisoner that he was escorting back to
the prisoner cage suddenly turned and pushed him aside. The German took a
sniper bullet intended for my father through his jaw. I wrote a small
history about his time in the infantry (1942-46) which I titled "The
Norman Summer - My Fathers War: October 1942 - November 1946".
In researching his military time I discovered that during his 33 days of
combat his unit mostly faced elements of the 21st SS Panzer Division. He
was in the 1st Btn Canadian Scottish Regiment. I examined their War Diary
in the National Archives and was stuck by some of the horror that he
would have seen. One report, from the battalion commander, Lt. Col. Fred
Cabledu explaining the casualties the battalion had suffered since D-Day
(dated 28 July 1944), summed up the first couple of months pretty well.
In his final point of the report he said:
"3. Of the 37 Officers and 751 O.Rs who landed on D-Day, only 15 Officers
and 321 Other Ranks are still with this Unit."
The total casualties were higher than that because many of the
reinforcements were also casualties (including my father who was TOS on
11 June 1944 as part of a reinforcement draft and was wounded on 14 July
1944). For 6 June to 28 July the total casualties for the battalion were
136 KIA, 421 WIA and 12 MIA. The total number of personnel who had moved
through the battalion from 7 June 1944 to 28 July 1944 was 70 Officers +
1362 ORs = 1432 men in total. Battle Fatigue casualties increased from 31
cases in June to 86 in July, a 277% increase.
What I wish I had known about and asked my father was why he left Officer
training in May of 1944 and why he asked to revert from Corporal to
Private ('at his own request' is what his Part II Orders say). Because of
Canada's peculiar privacy laws I cannot access the military records for
him (Part I Orders) that would explain these matters until sometime in
2015, the 20th year after his death.