Descendants of Richard de Preston, IV knt.
1 Richard de Preston, IV Knt. b: Abt. 1251 in Preston Richard near Kendal d: Bef. 1315 in Preston Richard near Kendal
+Annabella [probably] Barton b: Abt. 1251
Declaration by Richard de Preston Dated 5th October 1312 Held at the Cambria County Record Office (Kendal) ref: WD/D/MD49
That Richard son of Richard de Preston keep intact and not alienate all his lands and rents in Preston Richard, Newby, Stainton and Great Strickland and those in Karghow, Cumberland. All to the use of son Richard and his heirs born on the body of Mabel daughter of Nicholas de Marisco; except for 40 shillings in rents which are to be given for life thus, 20 shillings to son Roger, 20 shillings to son John, all issuing from lands in Stainton, at their deaths to revert to son Richard. If Richard should alienate his lands he will be bound to pay Nicholas de Marisco £100 in silver to be paid within a year, following any such alienation. (5th October, 6 Edward II)
1277-1307 Grant by Roger de Barton to the same Richard [IV] and Amabill of a messuage and lands in various places (named) in Great Stirkeland [ib]. Source; [
http://cybergata.com ] [FDP Note: Appears to be a Marriage gift from father of Amabill and makes her de Barton]
Information relating to document ref. no. WD D/MD 32 Declaration, by Margaret de Ros of Kendal that she is obliged to compensate Richard de Preston her esquire for losses sustained in her service with King in Scotland, in horses, equipment and money, to the sum of £11 to be paid him in Kendal, half on feast Source: Access to Archives (A2A): not kept at The National Archives
1315 Amabill late the wife of Richard de Preston [IV] made fine with the king by 40s. for pardon in acquiring from Margaret de Ros 40s. of rent in [Great] Stirklaund; Abbrev. R. Original, i, 214; Cal. Pat. R.1315, p. 302. (Farrer Records of Kentdale, Vol II, p 204)
2 John de Preston b: Abt. 1279 in Preston Richard near Kendal
INQUISITION made at Hedone, on Thursday the eve of St. Bartholomew, 30 Edw. (23 Aug., 1302), by Simon de Lunde, Peter Hildeyerde, John de Fittelinge, Henry de Wyueton, Thomas son of Simon, John de Preston, Nicholas Warde, Alan Oysilour, Nicholas de Thorn, William Levenith, Stephen Trippeocke, and Richard son of the parson of Holmeton. William Berchaude is an idiot ever since his birth, of unsound mind, and not competent for the management of his lands. Source: Record Series By Yorkshire Archaeological Society, Yorkshire Archaeological and Topographical Association; page 26.
1303; INQUISITION made at Hedon, on Saturday after St. James's day, 31 Edw. 1. (27 July, 1303), by Peter de Hildeyerde, John de Preston, Nicholas Ward, Alan Fuvghler, William Leuenith, Robent son of Alice of Lefle, Philip le Vavasourr, Michael le Aumener, Robert Ingram, Thomas de Preston, Robert Baudewyni (sic) and Nicholas Haukyn. John Passemek died on Thursday before the feast of the Conversion of St. Paul in the year above said .{24 Jan., 1302-3). Later it was noted that the deceased bought a plot of ground from Augustin de Preston, chaplin. Source: Record Series By Yorkshire Archaeological Society, Yorkshire Archaeological and Topographical Association; page 30.
1306; A2A database ref. record WD D/MD 38 "Date: 1306; [from Scope and Content] Witnesses: Dom. Nicholas de Leyburn kt., Master William de Lancastre, John de Wessington, John de Preston, John Collan, Thomas de Levenes, Roland de Patton, Simon de Guyp, John de Gueryg, Robert de Navesby clerk. Found in A2A database; Cumbria Record Office, Kendal: Wilson of Dallam Tower, Milnthorpe. Deeds relating to land at Le Houwys [Hawes]."
FDP Note: These records appear to indicate that Richard VI had a son John, probably a lawyer, who was nominally born ca 1279. Probable evidence of the previously unreported John whose unnamed daughter. B. ca 1300-1310. Married Thomas de Ros, ancestors of Catherine Parr.
3 Daughter de Preston b: Abt. 1308 LDS life
1310-1350
+Thomas de Ros, Knt, .b: Abt. 1307; in Kendal d: Abt. January 1389/90 [LDS life 1307-1391]
Source: Line 118 The Magna Carte Sureties1215 by Frederic Lewis Weis, 5th edition
“1. ROBERT de ROS (116-1); m. Isabel of Scotland.
2. ROBERT de ROS, of Wark on Tweed, Northumberland, seen 120617, Chief Justice of the King's Bench, 1234, Chief Justice of the Forests north of Trent, 1236, d. 1269; m. (2) Christian, dau. of Sir Roger Bertram and Ida. (CP XI, 119-121; Clay, 15).
3. ROBERT de ROS of Wark, a younger son, but made h. to father, d. sh. bef. 20 Apr. 1274; m. Margaret de Brus, dau. Peter II de Brus of Skelton, co. York, sister & cohr of Piers de Brus of Kendal, d. sh. bef. 30 Jan. 13061/7. She divided her estate (1/4 of her brother's, including the barony of Kendall) between her son William and her nephew Marmaduke de Thwenge.(CP XI, 120-121; Sanders,English Baronies,77, 149,56-7).
4. WILLIAM de ROS, of Kendal Castle, d. bef. 9 May 1310. (Clay, 185).”
[Line 3 above but 5 in line 118] SIR THOMAS de ROS, of Kendal, b. C. 1307, d. c. 1390/1; m. a dau. of Sir John Preston of Westmorland. (Clay, 157).
4 John de Ros b: Abt. 1331 d: 1358 in Kendal
+Katherine Latimer b: Abt. 1331
5 Elizabeth Ros b: 1356 in 1361ugc a range of 1345-1376; [LDS life 1356-1405]
+William Parr, Knt. b: Abt. 1361 d: October 04, 1405 in Kendal [LDS life 1356-1405]
6 John Parr b: Abt. 1383 in 1391ugc range 1376-1406; d: Bet. 1407 - 1408
+Agnes Crophull b: Abt. 1391 d: Abt. 1435 [LDS life 1385-1408]
7 Thomas Parr, Knt b: 1405 d: 1464
+Alice de Tunstall, of Thurland Castle b: Abt. 1391; [LDS life 1412-1464]
8 William Parr K.G., Knt. b: Abt. 1434 in Kendal d: Bef. February 26, 1483/84 [LDS life 1434-1483]
+ Elizabeth Fitz Hugh b: Abt. 1421 d: Bef. July 10, 1501 [LDS life 1440-1507]
Source: Line 118 The Magna Carte Sureties1215 by Frederic Lewis Weis, 5th edition
“6. JOHN de ROS, of Kendal, d. 1358; m. Katherine, dau. of Sir Thomas Latimer. (Generations 5 to 10: Clay, 157).
7. ELIZABETH ROS, b. 1356; m. 1383, Sir William Parr, Knt., d. 4 Oct. 1405, of Parr and Kendal.
8. JOHN PARR, of Kendal, b. c. 1383, d. bef. 1407/8; m. Agnes, d. c. 1435/6, dau. of Sir Thomas Crophull. (Gens. 1-9: Sheppard, op. cit.).
9. SIR THOMAS PARR, KNT., of Kendal, sheriff of Westmorland, 1461-1475; attainted; m. Alice, dau. of Sir Thomas Tunstall of Thurland
Castle.
10. SIR WILLIAM PARR, K.G., of Kendal, b. c. 1434, d. sh. bef. 26 Feb. 1483/4, M.P.; m. (2) ELIZABETH FITZ HUGH (94-12); she m. (2)
Nicholas Vaux of Harrowden.”
The narrative below came from Dictionary of national biography - Volume 15 - Page
366books.google.com › books Sir Leslie Stephen, Sir Sidney Lee - 1909 page 366
PARR, Sir WILLIAM (1434-1483), courtier and soldier, born in 1434, was eldest son of Sir Thomas Parr( 1405—1461), by Alice, daughter of Sir Thomas Tunstall of Thurland, Lancashire. The family of Parr was long settled at Parr in Lancashire. Sir William’s great-grandfather Sir William de Parre (d.1405), son of Sir john de Parre, lord of Parr, married, in 1383, Elizabeth, daughter of John de Ros, and granddaughter and heiress of Sir Thomas de Ros, baron of Kendal; he thus acquired Kendal Castle in right of his wife, and one-fourth part of the barony of Kendal,
which continued in the family till after the death of William Parr, marquis of Northampton (q. v. l, when the marquis's widow surrendered it to Queen Elizabeth. It was known as' The Marquis Fee.' At Kendal this branch of the family resided.
Sir Thomas Parr, the courtier's father, was sub-vice comes for Westmoreland from 1428 to 1437, and was sheriff from 1461 to 1475. He was assaulted in going to parliament in 1446, the case being in parliament (Rolla of Part. v. 168), end took an active part in the wars of the Roses on the Yorkist side; he was attainted in 1459, with the other leading Yorkists (ib. v. 348-50).' Doubtless his attainder was reversed in 1461, as he died in 1464. He left three sons and six daughters; the daughters all married members of promiment northern families. Of the sons, the second, Sir John Parr, also a Yorkist, was rewarded by being made sheriff of Westmoreland for life in 1402; he married a daughter of Sir John Yonge, lord mayor of London, and must have lived until after 1473, as in that year he was one of those exempted from the resumption act (J. vi- 81). The third
son, Thomas was killed at Barnet in 1471.
William Parr, the eldest son, was born in 1434; he was made a knight of the Garter by Edward IV. He was exempted from the resumption act of 1464 (ib. v.527). He was on the side of the Nevtlles at Banbury in 1469, was sent by Clarence and Warwick to Edward in Marefi 1470, just before the battle of Lose-Coat-Fields, and was entrusted by Edward with his answer. When Edward returned from exile in 1471 Parr met him at
Nottingham, and was rewarded with the comptrollership of the household, which he held till Edward's death. He swore to recognize Edward, prince of Wales, as heir to the throne in 1472 (ib. vi. '234), and was exempted frorn the resumption act of 1473 (ib. vi- 81). Parr sat as knight of the shire for Westmoreland in 1467 and 1473, and was sheriff of Cumberland from 1473 to 1483. He was sent to Scotland to arrange about the
breaches of the truce probably In 1479. He was exempted from the act of apparel in 1482, was chief commissioner for exercising the office of constable of England in 1443, and took part in the funeral of Edward IV. It seems probable that he died about this time (cf. Beltz, "Memorial' ref the Garter, pp. '210, Ixxii, alxvii), and that the William Parr present at the meeting of Henry VIl and the Archduke Philip at Windsor, in 1506,
was his second son.
Sir William Parr married, first, Joan Trusbut (d. 1473), widow of Thomas Colt of Roydon, Essex; her issue, if any, did not survive Parr. Secondly, Elizabeth, daughter of Henry, lord Fitz Hugh, who survived him and remarried Nicholas, Lord Vaux of Harrowden; by her Parr left a daughter Anne, who married Sir Thomas Cheney of Irthlingborough, Northamptonshire, and three sons.
The eldest son, Sir Thomas Parr, was knighted and was sheriff of Northampton shire in 1509; he was master of the wards and comptroller to Henry VIll. He was rich, owing to his succeeding, in 1512, to half the of his cousin, Lord Fitz-Hugb, and also to his marriage with Maud, daughter and coheirees of Sir Thomas Green of Bough ton and Greens Norton in Northamptonshire. He died on 12 Nov. 1518, and was buried in
Blackfriars Church, London. His widow died on 1 Sept. 1532, and was buried beside him. Of their children, William Parr (after wards Marquis of Northampton), and Catherine, queen of Henry VIll, are separately noticed; while another daughter, Anne, married William Herbert, first of Pembroke of the second creation (q. v.)
9 Thomas Parr b: Abt. 1481 d: November 12, 1518 in was buried in Blackfriars Church, London. LDS life 1486-1517
+Maud Green b: Abt. 1481 d: September 01, 1532 in was buried in Blackfriars Church, London beside him LDS life 1490-1531
10 Catherine Parr, Queen of England b: 1512 in 1511ugc range of 1496-1526; d: September 05, 1548
+Henry VIII, King of England 1510-1547 LDS life 1491-1546
Cheers,
Forbes Dix Preston