We are pleased to see the community's continued interest in the subject of
the ancestry of Mary Exhurst, grandmother of the New England Stoughton
immigrants. The research reported in the continuation of our article in the
October issue, scheduled for publication in the January issue of the
Register, does indeed make use of each of the sources mentioned in the
previous post quoted below. When readers have before them our analysis of
these and other sources, we will be most pleased to have our conclusions
carefully scrutinized by all interested researchers. Indeed, we are hoping
that our report will stimulate further research that may eventually lead to
additional documents or insights that may provide definitive answers to some
remaining questions.
Meanwhile, we would be most pleased if interested researchers focused first
on several questions that remain unanswered in part 1 of the article: What
was the maiden name and who were the parents of John Exhurst's mother
Godleva (___) (Exhurst) Christmas? What was the given name of Godleva's
Exhurst husband? Who was Alice, the wife of John Exherst? She is called
Alice, daughter of William Sepham, in the 1619 Kent visitation pedigree. As
discussed in footnote 16, could Alice have been the daughter of a John
Sepham who wrote his will in 1421? If so, could this John Sepham's wife
Alice have been a daughter of William and Constance (Ellis) (Septvance)
Nutbeam, providing a "reason" for the claim of a Nutbeam descent in the
visitation pedigree? Is there some other way a Nutbeam could have married
into the Exhurst line? Or is there no basis at all for the Nutbeam claim in
the visitation pedigree? Speaking of stray people in visitation pedigrees,
perhaps some readers have noticed that there is another Exhurst child listed
in the 1619 visitation pedigree, a "Matheus" who Barry called "Martha" in
his version of this pedigree. Now that we know from a CP case that the
youngest Exhurst daughter, Elizabeth, married an Alan Mathew, it seems
likely that this "Matheus" was supposed to be listed as Elizabeth's husband
and somehow got misplaced in successive transcriptions of the notes of
various heralds. The 1619 Kent visitation is online at
http://uk-genealogy.org.uk/england/Kent/visitation/index.html.
-----Original Message-----
From:
gen-mediev...@rootsweb.com
[mailto:
gen-mediev...@rootsweb.com] On Behalf Of Johnny Brananas
Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 12:03 PM
To:
gen-me...@rootsweb.com
Subject: Re: Forthcoming Exhurst-Stoughton article in the October NEHGR
It seems to be the first wife, Margaret Penn, though several people
(including one of the authors) made haste to email me indicating the
second wife, Culpepper.
http://library.uwinnipeg.ca/people/dobson/genealogy/ff/Exherst.cfm
This is the Roberts family treated in Robert Tittler, Archive of
the Roberts family of Boarzell in Ticehurst and the Dunn family of
Stonehouse (Sussex Record Society, vol. 71, 1979), full text available
at
http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/a2a/records.aspx?cat=179-dun. On
Walter Roberts see Thomas Wotton, English Baronetage, 3 vols. (London,
1741), 1:403-11, at pp. 406-08 (an unacknowledged source of many later
account of this family); Hasted, The History and Topographical Survey
of the County of Kent, 1:197 (for the record of his service as
sheriff); I.S. Leadam, "An Unknown Conspiracy against King Henry VII,"
Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, new series, 16 (1902):
133-58, answered by James Gairdner, "A Supposed Conspiracy Against
Henry VII," Ibid., new series, 18 (1904): 157-94, pp. 167ff. being a
reply by Leadam. His long and complicated will (P.C.C. 28 Maynwaring;
modern archival reference P.R.O. Prob/11/20), dated 11 Feb. 13 Hen.
VIII [1522], and proved 18 October following, mentions among many
others "John Roberthe my ffather," "Alyce my wyff," and "Johan [i.e.
Joan] Horden my dowghter." The Visitations of Kent taken in the years
1530-1 by Thomas Benolte, Clarenceux and 1574 by Robert Cooke,
Clarenceux, ed. W. Bruce Bannerman (Publications of the Harleian
Society, vols. 74 & 75, 1923, 1924), 2:23-25, at p. 24 (where
"Exherst" is erroneously printed "Epherst"); 1619 Visitation of Kent,
ed. Hovenden, pp. 93-4, earlier published in Berry's County
Genealogies - Kent, p. 177 (where however the information is somewhat
garbled).
His daughter Joan is missed in the Roberts pedigree in The
Visitations of the county of Sussex made and taken in the years 1530 .
and 1633-4 (Harleian Society, vol. 53, 1905), 68, a reference kindly
pointed out by Adrian Benjamin Burke. Whether she was really a
daughter of her father's first marriage to Margaret Penn it seems
impossible to say with certainty.
Wotton, English Baronetage, as cited above, at p. 407, citing
Chauncey's Hertfordshire (1700), p. 494, describes the first wife as
"Margaret, daughter and heir of John Penn, of Penn's place, in the
parish of Aldenham, in Hertfordshire, who was squire to the Duke of
Clarence," and states that she married Walter Roberts on 23 Oct. 1463,
and died 6 May 1480. However, the John Penn who is called "Sqwire with
the Duc of Clarence" on his tombstone at Aldenham d. 18 June 1471
[Weever, Ancient Funerall Monuments (1631), p. 592), and as will be
seen below was clearly her brother, not her father. It would also be
more accurate to describe her as her father's eventual heiress in her
issue, for his immediate heir was his son Ralph, who outlived
Margaret. Crucial to the proof of Margaret's parentage is the Roberts
pedigree in the 1574 visitation of Kent, cited above, which shows her
as the mother of, among other children, "John Robertes [who] mar. Mary
daught. of Rich: Sackeuille," who was in turn father of "Dyonyce
[Robertes] mar. to Tho: Mannocke of Essex." Now the Victoria History
of the County of Hertford, vol. 2 (1908), in its account of the parish
of Aldenham, pp. 149-161, describes a piece of land called Aydens or
Eydens which "was held by Ralph Penne when he died in 1486 [actually 3
Oct. 1485]" and which, though he had intended it to be used to found a
chantry, instead "passed with one-fourth of the manor of Charings to
Dionisia daughter of John Roberts and wife of Thomas Mannok, who
conveyed it with her share of Charings to John Coningsby in 1546 [Feet
of Fines, Herts, Michaelmas 38 Hen. VIII]." The will of "Raufe Penne
of the county of Hertford, gentilman," evidently an unmarried man,
which is dated "the last day of Septembyr" 1485 (P.C.C. 27 Logge), is
not in itself very genealogically informative, except that it makes a
bequest to "euerich [i.e. every] of my cosyns fferbeis" [see J. Henry
Lea, "Genealogical Gleanings, contributory to a History of the Family
of Penn," pt. 1, Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 14
(1890): 50-63, at pp. 53-54]. It does not even name the "John Robarth,
consanguineus & next heir, aged 16 years & more" who was subsequently
determined to be his heir (inquisition post mortem, 4 November, 2 Hen.
VII [1486], printed in The Herts Genealogist and Antiquary 2 [1897]:
23-24, and in Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Henry VII,
1:79-80, where however consanguineus is unjustifiably rendered as
"cousin"). However, the connection to Margaret Penn is made by the
will of this man's father, which was probably first published in an
anonymous work entitled A Pedigree and Genealogical Notes, from Wills,
Registers, and Deeds of the Highly Distinguished Family of Penn.
(London, 1871), p. 15. The will of "John Penne, Citizen and Mercer of
London," of St. Alban Wodestrete, London, and of Aldenham, Herts.,
proved 7 Sept. 1450 (P.C.C. 12 Rous), requests burial in the parish
church of St. Albans de Wode Strete, London, and names wife Alice,
sons Ralph, John, and Thomas Penne, and daughters Alice, Mary, and
Margaret. It was witnessed by a Thomas ffereby, who (in the
trancription at least) is called the testator's "wife's father." On
the basis of these transcriptions one would thus infer that the wife
of John Penn was an Alice Fereby, but perhaps Thomas Fereby was only
her stepfather, for the Victoria History of the County of Hertford, as
above, states that the manor of Aldenham was held in 1449 "by John
Hale, citizen of London and brother of John Hale of Aldenham [Close
Rolls, 27 Hen. VI, pt. 1, m. 17d]," and in 1472 "was in the tenure of
his daughters, Alice widow of John Penne, citizen and mercer of
London, and wife of William Brayne, and Agnes wife of John Thrale, who
united in settling it on Ralph Penne, son of Alice [Feet of Fines,
Herts., 12 Edw. IV, No. 33; Close Rolls, 15 Edw. IV, membrane 20]." I
have not attempted to resolve this discrepancy.